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ranking

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◎ 單詞釋義

n.等級;階層;排;列

v.排列;分等級;列為;排名,排位

adj.繁茂的;討厭的

副詞: rankly 比較級: ranker 最高級: rankest 名詞: rankness 過去式: ranked 過去分詞: ranked 現在分詞: ranking 第三人稱單數: ranks

n.(名詞)

    等級,階層,地位

    行,排,列

    士兵

    橫列

    【軍】行列,軍隊,隊伍,列兵

    陣線

    身份

    高級,顯貴

    次序,順序

    【統、數】秩,等值

    【語】語結級位

    (棋盤上的)橫格

    軍銜,軍階,官銜,官職

    v.(動詞)

      排列,位于

      分等級,把...分等級,把...評級

      使成橫排,使排成行,把…排成橫列,把...排成行

      把...分類,使歸類

      級別高于…,超過

      揭露,責難

      列隊,排隊前進,列隊行進

      處于最高地位

      抱怨,埋怨

      占,列為,屬于某等級

      adj.(形容詞)

        繁茂的,叢生的,蔓延的

        惡臭的,臭極的,難聞的

        倔強的

        多雜草的,易生雜草的

        過于茂盛的,過于肥沃的,過于多產的

        極端的

        討厭的

        真正的

        十足的

        很厲害的

        卑鄙的,猥褻的, 下流的

        難制御的

        n.(名詞)

          [C] [U] 軍銜,職銜 position in the army, navy, etc.

          [S] 等級 degree to which sb/sth is of high quality

          [C] 排,行列 row or line of people or things

          v.(動詞)

            vt. 分屬某類 put or arrange in a rank or in a class

            vt. & vi. 超過; 高于 be more important than; outrank

            Noun:

              a row or line of people (especially soldiers or police) standing abreast of one another;

              "the entrance was guarded by ranks of policemen"

              relative status;

              "his salary was determined by his rank and seniority"

              the ordinary members of an organization (such as the enlisted soldiers of an army);

              "the strike was supported by the union rank and file"
              "he rose from the ranks to become a colonel"

              position in a social hierarchy;

              "the British are more aware of social status than Americans are"

              the body of members of an organization or group;

              "they polled their membership"
              "they found dissension in their own ranks"
              "he joined the ranks of the unemployed"

              Adjective:

                very fertile; producing profuse growth;

                "rank earth"

                very offensive in smell or taste;

                "a rank cigar"

                conspicuously and outrageously bad or reprehensible;

                "a crying shame"
                "an egregious lie"
                "flagrant violation of human rights"
                "a glaring error"
                "gross ineptitude"
                "gross injustice"
                "rank treachery"

                complete and without restriction or qualification; sometimes used informally as intensifiers;

                "absolute freedom"
                "an absolute dimwit"
                "a downright lie"
                "out-and-out mayhem"
                "an out-and-out lie"
                "a rank outsider"
                "many right-down vices"
                "got the job through sheer persistence"
                "sheer stupidity"

                growing profusely;

                "rank jungle vegetation"

                Verb:

                  take or have a position relative to others;

                  "This painting ranks among the best in the Western World"

                  assign a rank or rating to;

                  "how would you rank these students?"
                  "The restaurant is rated highly in the food guide"

                  take precedence or surpass others in rank

                  n.(名詞)

                  rank用作名詞的主要意思是“頭銜”,主要指軍階、軍銜、警銜、級別,也指地位(尤指較高的地位)、社會階層,作此二解時可用作可數名詞,也可用作不可數名詞。the rank of后接表示軍階、職位的名詞時,該表示軍階、職位的名詞前通常不用冠詞。the ranks則指“普通士兵”或“(團體或組織的)成員”。

                  rank也可表示“等級”,一般用單數形式。of/in/to first rank和of/in/to the first rank兩種說法均可,不過加the的情況多些。

                  rank還可指“行,列”,尤指警察和士兵的隊列,也指一行人或車,用作可數名詞,一般用復數形式ranks。

                  v.(動詞)

                  rank的基本意思是“分屬某類”,即把人、物或事物按其價值、社會地位、優點等分類、排隊。引申可表示“超過”“高于”“評價”等。

                  rank既可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,接名詞或代詞作賓語,也可接以名詞充當補足語的復合賓語。

                  n.(名詞)

                  in rank, in ranks

                  這兩個短語意思不同:in rank的意思是“在職位上”,in ranks的意思是“排成隊”。例如:

                  He is below me in rank.他在職位上比我低。

                  Soldiers stood in ranks for inspection.士兵們站成隊列接受檢閱。

                  ☆ 14世紀初期進入英語,直接源自古法語的ranc;最初源自法蘭克語的hring,意為圈,戒指。

                  以上就是本站詳細整理的詞語ranking是什么意思的翻譯解釋,供大家參考一下。

ranking的用法及例句:

用作名詞(n.)

(成員)不支持所屬團體或組織 refuse to support the group or the organization of which they are members

用作動詞(v.)

(一群人)緊密團結(面對困難) (of a group of people) to join together to (face difficulties)

用作名詞(n.)

The rank of captain is inferior.
上尉的軍銜很低。The marks on his shoulder designated the rank of an army officer.
軍官肩上的標記標明他的級別。He has a/the rank of major.
他的軍銜是少校。The officer has a rank of captain.
那位軍官是上尉軍銜。He gained the rank of Colonel.
他獲得上校軍銜。She reached the rank of captain.
她達到了上尉級。She attained rank of deputy director.
她晉升為副局長。He takes rank of a major now.
現在他的軍銜高于少校。He rose to the rank of general.
他晉升為將軍。She joined the navy, where she rose to the rank of captain.
她加入了海軍,晉升為上尉。He never rose above the rank of lieutenant.
他一輩子只是個陸軍中尉。The boss promoted him to a higher rank for his successful work.
因為他工作干得出色,老板給他晉升一級。The captain was promoted to the rank of major.
那上尉被提升為少校。He was happy to be promoted to the rank of sergeant.
他很高興升為軍士軍銜。He wants to be promoted to the upper ranks of the business.
他想晉升為本商行較高的職位。She was lifted from a captain to the rank of major.
她從上尉提升為少校。He was advanced to the rank of colonel.
他已晉升為上校。Because of this remarkable feat, he was elevated to the rank of colonel.
由于這樁奇功,他被提升為上校。He was raised to the rank of a nobleman.
他被提升為貴族。The captain was reduced to the ranks.
上尉被降為士兵。He was demoted to the rank of ordinary soldier.
他被降為普通一兵。He was stripped of his rank by a military court.
他被軍事法庭免去了軍銜。A lieutenant colonel ranks above a major.
陸軍中校比少校軍銜高。An army major ranks between a captain and a colonel.
陸軍少校的軍階在上尉與中校之間。The mate is one rank below the captain.
大副是低于船長的一個頭銜。The rank of captain is inferior to the rank of major.
上尉的級別低于少校。They had served in the ranks of the Sultan's army.
他們曾在蘇丹的軍隊當過兵。He served in the ranks for most of the war.
戰爭期間,他大部分時間都在部隊服役。He rose from the ranks to become a warrant officer.
他從普通士兵升至準尉。He came up through the ranks to become a general.
他行伍出身,最后成為將軍。The new managing director has come up through the ranks, which is quite unusual these days.
新任總經理是由普通員工逐步升上來的,這種事現在還挺少見的。She is a physicist of the first rank.
她是一位一流的物理學家。He is an artist of the first rank.
他是一位一流的畫家。He is in the first rank of university teachers.
他是一流的大學教師。The author aspired to the first rank in his profession.
這位作家立志要做文壇上的第一流人物。Britain is no longer in the front rank of world powers.
英國再也不是位于前列的世界強國。He can never take rank with the great writers.
他絕不能與偉大的作家相提并論。The findings are arranged in rank order according to performance.
這些研究結果是根據性能等級排列的。The group has little influence over those outside its own ranks.
這個團體對非成員沒什么影響力。There are few women in the highest ranks of the organization.
這個組織內擔任要職的女性很少。There is much disaffection among the ranks of the party.
黨員中存在著極強的不滿情緒。The leader's speech aimed to close the embarrassing divide in party ranks.
領導人的講話旨在消除黨內各階層間令人尷尬的分歧。The ranks of the teachers are constantly expanding.
教師隊伍日益擴大了。At 50, he was forced to join the ranks of the unemployed.
五十歲時他加入了失業大軍。Each month thousands more swell the ranks of the unemployed.
每個月都有數千人加入失業大軍。The newly-arrived refugees swelled the ranks of the unemployed in the big city.
新到的難民擴大了這座大城市失業者的隊伍。He graduated with a good degree, only to join the ranks of the unemployed.
他拿到很好的學位畢了業,卻加入了失業大軍的行列。He is higher in rank than I am.
他的地位比我高。She was not used to mixing with people of high social rank.
她不習慣和社會地位很高的人攪和在一起。He rose through the ranks to become managing director.
他級級攀升,當上了常務董事。Within months she was elevated to ministerial rank.
不出幾個月她就被提升至部級。Women complain that employers discriminate against female workers when calculating their rank and pay.
婦女們抱怨說雇主在定級和定工資時歧視女工。The soldiers stood in two ranks.
士兵站成兩排。The soldiers marched in three ranks of ten.
士兵每排10 人,分3 排行進。He's standing in the second rank.
他站在第二排里。The officer ordered the front rank to fire.
軍官命令前排開槍。A few British sailors cautiously moved out of ranks.
幾個英國水手小心地從隊伍中走了出來。The trees grew in serried ranks.
樹木一排靠一排地生長。Rank upon rank of caravans filled the field.
成排的大篷車擠滿了營地。

用作動詞(v.)

He ranks among the best pupils of his grade.
他是他們年級最好的學生之一。Her latest novel does not rank alongside her earlier ones.
她最近出版的小說沒有以前的好。

用作名詞 (n.)

動詞+~

achieve rank達到…等級attain rank達到…等級be admitted into rank加入… 行列be admitted to rank加入… 行列be promoted to rank晉升到…等級be stripped of rank被剝奪軍銜break ranks解散隊伍come up from rank從…晉升至…come up the ranks行伍出身come up through ranks從…晉升至…earn a rank贏得地位enter rank加入… 行列form a rank排隊get to rank達到等級have rank有…軍銜hold rank屬于…軍階join the ranks參軍join rank加入… 行列keep rank保持隊列occupy the front rank名列前茅pull one's rank仗勢欺人reach rank達到級別rise from rank從…晉升至…rise through rank從…晉升至…rise to rank升級serve in the ranks服兵役swell rank加入… 行列; 增加… 的數目swell the rank of擴大…的隊伍take rank among和…并列take rank with和…并列take rank of在…之上use one's rank仗勢欺人

形容詞+~

first rank一級front rank前排high rank高級別;上層inferior rank下級;低級別junior rank下級;低級別low rank下級;低級別massed rank大規模的隊伍middle rank中級;中層ministerial rank部長級permanent rank終身地位rear rank后排revolutionary ranks革命隊伍second rank二級senior rank高級別;上層separated ranks分開的行列serried rank密集的隊伍social rank社會等級superior rank高級別;上層upper rank高級別;上層

名詞+~

army ranks軍銜cabinet rank內閣部長級class ranks階級隊伍taxi rank(候租的)出租汽車停車處

~+(and+)名詞

the rank and file普通士兵,普通百姓rank and filer低階層的一員,士兵rank and small平常百姓rank duffer十足的笨蛋rank knave大流氓rank spoon喋喋不休的無知之徒;膚淺的人

介詞+~

above a/the rank高于… 軍銜among the ranks of在…階層中below a/the rank低于…軍銜by rank以…地位sit by rank坐成一排in rank在地位上in a/the rank在…排in the ranks在組織內in the rank of是…中的一員in the front rank顯著的above sb in rank地位高于某人below sb in rank地位低于某人beyond the ranks在組織以外outside the ranks在組織以外sit in rank坐成一排under sb in rank地位低于某人within the ranks of在…階層中

~+介詞

take rank among(地位和職務)與…并列,與…同級rank in …中的等級rank of …的級別take rank of(地位和職務)在…之上,級別高于…rank on rank (of sth)一排排的(…)rank upon rank (of sth)一排排的(…)take rank with(地位和職務)與…并列,與…同級

用作動詞 (v.)

~+名詞

rank the books把書籍排列好rank the students把學生分等

~+副詞

rank deservedly有保留地列屬某類rank humbly低聲下氣地列屬某類rank intellectually明確地列屬某類rank poetically理想地列屬某類

~+介詞

rank above把…評在…之上rank above Shakespeare超過莎士比亞rank as列為…rank as an excellent teacher評為優秀教師rank as an outstanding chess player列為杰出的棋手rank next to sb僅次于某人rank with與…并列

The taxi-driver..was standing on the rank.

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