◎ 單詞釋義

v.修理；修補(bǔ)；補(bǔ)救；赴；去

n.修理；修補(bǔ)；補(bǔ)救；維修工作；維修狀態(tài)

形容詞: repairable 副詞: repairably 名詞: repairability 過(guò)去式: repaired 過(guò)去分詞: repaired 現(xiàn)在分詞: repairing 第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù): repairs

彌補(bǔ)，補(bǔ)救

（使）恢復(fù)

修理，修補(bǔ)，修繕，修保

去，往，赴

集合，聚集，群集，聚攏

經(jīng)常去，時(shí)常去，大伙兒去

賠償，補(bǔ)償

依靠，依賴

改正，訂正，矯正，糾正

治療

n.(名詞)

修理（工作），修補(bǔ)（工作），修繕

恢復(fù)

補(bǔ)償，賠償

維修（狀況）

修補(bǔ)部位

常去之處，人來(lái)人往的地方，熱鬧場(chǎng)所

改正，訂正，矯正

依賴，依靠

狀況良好

v.(動(dòng)詞)

vt. & vi. 修理,修補(bǔ) make (sth worn or broken) work again; mend

vt. 糾正,補(bǔ)救 put right (a wrong, mistake, etc.)

vi. 去,赴 visit, especially frequently or in large numbers

n.(名詞)

[C][U]修理,修補(bǔ) (an act of) mending sth

[C]修補(bǔ)的地方 a mended place

noun

1. the act of putting something in working order again

Synonym: fixfixingfixturemendmendingreparation

2. a frequently visited place

Synonym: haunthangoutresortstamping ground

3. a formal way of referring to the condition of something

e.g. the building was in good repair

repair在線翻譯

verb

1. give new life or energy to

e.g. A hot soup will revive me
This will renovate my spirits
This treatment repaired my health

Synonym: animaterecreatereanimatereviverenovatequickenvivifyrevivify

2. set straight or right

e.g. remedy these deficiencies
rectify the inequities in salaries
repair an oversight

Synonym: rectifyremediateremedyamend

3. restore by replacing a part or putting together what is torn or broken

e.g. She repaired her TV set
Repair my shoes please

Synonym: mendfixbusheldoctorfurbish uprestoretouch on

4. move, travel, or proceed toward some place

e.g. He repaired to his cabin in the woods

Synonym: resort

5. make amends for
pay compensation for

e.g. One can never fully repair the suffering and losses of the Jews in the Third Reich
She was compensated for the loss of her arm in the accident

Synonym: compensaterecompenseindemnify

1. 修理;修補(bǔ)
If you repair something that has been damaged or is not working properly, you mend it.

e.g. Goldsmith has repaired the roof to ensure the house is wind-proof...
戈德史密斯修理了屋頂，以確保房屋能夠抗風(fēng)。
e.g. The cost of repairing earthquake damage could be more than seven-thousand-million dollars...
彌補(bǔ)地震造成的損失需要超過(guò)70億美元。

repairer
...TV repairers.
電視修理工

2. 補(bǔ)救，挽救(關(guān)系或聲譽(yù))
If you repair a relationship or someone's reputation after it has been damaged, you do something to improve it.

repair在線翻譯

e.g. The government continued to try to repair the damage caused by the minister's interview...
政府不斷努力彌補(bǔ)因該部長(zhǎng)接受采訪帶來(lái)的不良影響。
e.g. The first and most important thing was to repair my relationship with my father.
最首要和最重要的是挽救我和父親的關(guān)系。

3. 修理;修補(bǔ);補(bǔ)救
A repair is something that you do to mend a machine, building, piece of clothing, or other thing that has been damaged or is not working properly.

repair

e.g. Many women know how to carry out repairs on their cars...
許多婦女懂得怎樣修自己的車(chē)。
e.g. Many of the buildings are in need of repair...
許多建筑需要整修。

4. 到…去;前去
If someone repairs to a particular place, they go there.

repair的解釋

e.g. We then repaired to the pavilion for lunch.
然后我們就去涼亭吃午飯了。

5. (建筑等)維修良好/糟糕，狀況良好/ 糟糕
If something such as a building is in good repair, it is in good condition. If it is in bad repair, it is in bad condition.

repair的反義詞

e.g. The monks of Ettal keep the abbey in good repair...
埃塔爾的修道士把修道院維護(hù)得很好。
e.g. The road was in bad repair in parts.
公路的部分路段路況很差。

v.(動(dòng)詞)

repair的基本意思是“修理”,指將破損的東西通過(guò)一些加工處理后使其恢復(fù)原有的功能或價(jià)值。用于抽象事物還可指“糾正,補(bǔ)救”。

repair主要用作及物動(dòng)詞,后接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ); 可用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。偶爾也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞,其主動(dòng)形式常含有被動(dòng)意義。

repair還表示“經(jīng)常地或成群地去(某地)”解,是不及物動(dòng)詞,常與介詞to連用,往往出現(xiàn)在文學(xué)語(yǔ)言或修飾語(yǔ)里。

repair有時(shí)可用以指婦女修飾自己的面容,作“打扮”解。

n.(名詞)

repair用作名詞的意思是“修理,修補(bǔ)”,表示抽象的“修理行為”時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞,表示具體的“維修工作”或“維修的地方”時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞。

repair用作可數(shù)名詞時(shí)常用復(fù)數(shù)形式,但不與數(shù)詞或不定冠詞a連用。

v.(動(dòng)詞)

repair, amend, fix, mend, patch

這五個(gè)詞都可表示“修理”“修補(bǔ)”。其區(qū)別是：

1.fix是口語(yǔ)用詞。

2.repair是一般用詞,凡是損壞、損傷、故障,尤其是收音機(jī)、手表、汽車(chē)、爐子等這類(lèi)的機(jī)械裝置需要“修理”“維修”時(shí)用repair。例如:

We have repaired the motor.我們已經(jīng)修好了電動(dòng)機(jī)。

Xiao Wang is repairing desks and chairs in the classroom.小王正在教室里修理桌椅。

The puncture has been repaired.那個(gè)洞被補(bǔ)上了。

The house must be repaired from top to bottom.這所房子必須徹底進(jìn)行修理。

3.mend多指修補(bǔ)磨損、穿破、撕毀的簡(jiǎn)單日常用品,也可用于比喻,指改進(jìn)行為、修改法律、治愈感情創(chuàng)傷等。例如:

Let me mend the socks for you.讓我來(lái)給你補(bǔ)襪子。

The child will soon mend if she has enough to eat.這孩子如果有足夠的東西吃就會(huì)很快恢復(fù)健康。

The relations between John and David are mending.約翰與戴維的關(guān)系在改善。

It is never too late to mend.改過(guò)不嫌晚。

It is not too late to mend the fold even after some of the sheep have been lost.亡羊補(bǔ)牢,猶未為晚。

4.amend是正式用語(yǔ),含有改造人或法規(guī)的缺陷與不足之意。例如:

You must amend your pronunciation.你必須改正你的發(fā)音。

The thief has amended.這小偷改過(guò)自新了。

It's time you amended your ways.是你改過(guò)自新的時(shí)候了。

The regulations are amended.這些規(guī)則被修正了。

5.patch指用一塊材料把有洞的地方、有裂痕的地方、被穿破的地方貼起來(lái)。例如:

The workman patched the ceiling.工人修補(bǔ)了天花板。

This piece of material is just right to patch the roof.這塊材料正好可用來(lái)補(bǔ)屋頂。

He patched all the fences near the house.他把靠近房子的圍墻全都修了。

n.(名詞)本店內(nèi)部整修,暫停營(yíng)業(yè)。

誤

The shop is closed during repair.

正

The shop is closed during repairs.

析

during repairs表示“在維修期間”,其中repair表示“維修工作”,是可數(shù)名詞,并常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
這座古建筑正在修繕之中。

誤

The ancient building is under repairs.

正

The ancient building is under repair.

析

under repair表示“在修理之中”,其中repair表示“修理”,是不可數(shù)名詞,不能用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
盡管那座橋已用了50多年,但仍然維修良好。

誤

Although the bridge has been used for more than fifty years, it is still in a good repair.

正

Although the bridge has been used for more than fifty years, it is still in good repair.

析

in good repair表示“維修良好”。在這個(gè)詞組中, repair是不可數(shù)名詞,表示“維修狀況”,前面不能加a。
我們只好改道,因?yàn)榍懊嬲谛蘼贰?p>

誤

We had to divert, because the road ahead was in repair.

正

We had to divert, because the road ahead was under repair.

析

in repair的意思是in good working condition(狀況良好)。“正在被修理”應(yīng)該是under repair,它相當(dāng)于being repaired,介詞under的意思是“在…中”“在…期間”。

☆ 14世紀(jì)中期進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自古法語(yǔ)的reparer，意為修繕；最初源自拉丁語(yǔ)的reparare，意為修復(fù)。

以上就是本站詳細(xì)整理的詞語(yǔ)repair是什么意思的翻譯解釋?zhuān)┐蠹覅⒖家幌隆?/p>