v.拿著；控制；容納；握住；持有；保持；掌握；認為；舉行
n.握住；控制；把握；立足點；延誤；影響
過去式: held 過去分詞: held 現在分詞: holding 第三人稱單數: holds
/">新起點小學英語六年級單詞大全v.(動詞)拿著，抓住，夾住，固定住，托住，支撐
（使）保持（特定狀態或姿勢等）
表現
使遵守，使受...的制約
抑制，止住，約束，控制
留下，保留，扣留，拘留
推遲，延遲，移后投遞
容納，裝得下，包含，準備著，貯藏著
舉行，主持，召集，進行，慶祝
擁有，持有，握著，獲得，被授有，保持
懷有（見解、感情、信仰等）
認為，想，相信，記住
掌握（權力等），擔任
維持，滿足...的需要
繼續前進
有效，適用
攜有違禁毒品，有毒品出售
延長（音符或休止）
使用（侮慢的語言等）
使（自己）打起精神
使對準，把...對準
【律】裁定，用契約約束，依法占有
頂住，支持
n.(名詞)拿，握，控制，約束，掌握，控制力，把握力
【體】擒拿法
使手攀（或腳踏）的東西，（供把握的）把，柄，支撐物，固定物
盛物的東西，容器
中斷，暫停，延遲，中斷通知，保留通知
棲身處，躲避處，隱匿處
監牢，監禁，關押
【音】延長記號
v.(動詞)vt. 拿,抱,握住 have a thing in one's hands; have and keep fast in or with the hands or some other part of the body
vt. 包含; 容納 contain; have a capacity of
vt. & vi. 舉行,進行 have; cause to take place; make sth happen
vt. & vi. 保持,持續 remain unchanged; last
vt. 認為,相信 believe
n.(名詞)[U]握住,抓住 having sth in the hands
[S]控制,掌握 power or control of sb/sth
身體接觸;支承;容納（PHYSICALLY TOUCHING, SUPPORT-ING, OR CONTAINING）
1. 拿著;握住;托住
When you hold something, you carry or support it, using your hands or your arms.
e.g. Hold the knife at an angle...
斜握住刀。
e.g. She is holding her journal and a pen...
她手里拿著日記和一支筆。
2. （緊緊的）拿，握
Hold is used in expressions such as grab hold of ,catch hold of, and get hold of, to indicate that you close your hand tightly around something, for example to stop something moving or falling.
e.g. I was woken up by someone grabbing hold of my sleeping bag...
有人猛地抓住了我的睡袋，把我驚醒了。
e.g. A doctor and a nurse caught hold of his arms...
一名醫生和一名護士抓住了他的雙臂。
3. （通常為表示喜愛或安慰而）擁抱，抱住
When you hold someone, you put your arms round them, usually because you want to show them how much you like them or because you want to comfort them.
e.g. If only he would hold her close to him.
要是他能將她擁入懷中就好了。
4. 用力使（某人）不得動彈
If you hold someone in a particular position, you use force to keep them in that position and stop them from moving.
e.g. He then held the man in an armlock until police arrived...
然后他反扭住那名男子的手臂讓他動彈不得，直到警察趕到。
e.g. I'd got two nurses holding me down.
兩名護士按著我不讓我亂動。
5. （使某人不得動彈的）抓住，夾住
A hold is a particular way of keeping someone in a position using your own hands, arms, or legs.
e.g. ...use of an unauthorized hold on a handcuffed suspect.
對戴手銬的嫌疑犯使用非法的擒拿方式
6. （常指疼傷痛而）按住，捂住
When you hold a part of your body, you put your hand on or against it, often because it hurts.
e.g. Soon she was crying bitterly about the pain and was holding her throat.
很快她痛得大哭起來，同時用手捂著自己的喉嚨。
7. 使（身體部位）保持（某種姿勢）
When you hold a part of your body in a particular position, you put it into that position and keep it there.
e.g. Hold your hands in front of your face...
把雙手舉在面前。
e.g. He walked at a rapid pace with his back straight and his head held erect.
他昂首挺胸地快步而行。
8. 把…固定住
If one thing holds another in a particular position, it keeps it in that position.
e.g. ...the wooden wedge which held the heavy door open...
卡住沉重的門不讓它關上的木楔
e.g. They used steel pins to hold everything in place.
他們用鋼釘將所有東西都固定住。
9. 存放;盛放;裝
If one thing is used to hold another, it is used to store it.
e.g. Two knife racks hold her favourite knives.
兩個刀架上存放著她最心愛的刀具。
e.g. ...the large cardboard and wooden cases used to hold my new appliances.
用來裝我新買的家用電器的幾個大的紙箱和木箱
10. （船、飛機等的）貨艙，行李艙
In a ship or aeroplane, a hold is a place where cargo or luggage is stored.
e.g. A fire had been reported in the cargo hold.
行李艙內報稱起火了。
11. 儲備;儲存
If a place holds something, it keeps it available for reference or for future use.
e.g. The Small Firms Service holds an enormous amount of information on any business problem...
小型企業服務處備有關于各種商務問題的海量信息。
e.g. We have reviewed the data that we hold for the area.
我們已經審核過為該地區保存的數據了。
12. 容納得下
If something holds a particular amount of something, it can contain that amount.
e.g. The small bottles don't seem to hold much...
這些小瓶子好像裝不下多少。
e.g. One CD-ROM disk can hold over 100,000 pages of text.
一張光盤可以存儲十多萬多頁的文字資料。
13. 大量喝（酒）而不醉
If you can hold your drink, you are able to drink large quantities of alcohol without becoming ill or getting drunk.
e.g. ...but you had to be able to hold your liquor.
但你得能喝酒才行。
14. （車輛）抓（地）
If a vehicle holds the road well, it remains in close contact with the road and can be controlled safely and easily.
e.g. I thought the car held the road really well.
我認為這輛車抓地性能真的非常好。
15. see also: holding
擁有；做（HAVING OR DOING）
Hold is often used to indicate that someone or something has the particular thing, characteristic, or attitude that is mentioned. Therefore it takes most of its meaning from the word that follows it.1. 持有，懷有（觀點、信念等）
Hold is used with words and expressions indicating an opinion or belief, to show that someone has a particular opinion or believes that something is true.
e.g. He held firm opinions which usually conflicted with my own...
他對自己的觀點堅定不移，而這些觀點通常和我的相左。
e.g. He holds certain expectations about the teacher's role...
他對教師的角色抱有某些期待。
2. 帶給人，使人感到（害怕、神秘等）
Hold is used with words such as 'fear' or 'mystery' to indicate someone's feelings towards something, as if those feelings were a characteristic of the thing itself.
e.g. Death doesn't hold any fear for me...
死亡對我來說并不可怕。
e.g. It held more mystery than even the darkest jungle...
它甚至比最黑暗的叢林還更令人感到神秘。
3. 擔任（職務）;掌握（權力）;負有（責任）
Hold is used with nouns such as 'office', 'power', and 'responsibility' to indicate that someone has a particular position of power or authority.
e.g. She has never held ministerial office...
她從未擔任過部長級職務。
e.g. I'd seen it before in people who held immense power.
我以前曾在掌握大權的人身上看到過這種情況。
4. 持有（許可、票證等）;擁有（學位等）
Hold is used with nouns such as 'permit', 'degree', or 'ticket' to indicate that someone has a particular document that allows them to do something.
e.g. Applicants should normally hold a good Honours degree...
申請人通常應該擁有優秀榮譽學位。
e.g. He did not hold a firearm certificate...
他沒有持槍許可。
5. 舉行（聚會、會議、會談、選舉、審判等）
Hold is used with nouns such as 'party', 'meeting', 'talks', 'election', and 'trial' to indicate that people are organizing a particular activity.
e.g. The country will hold democratic elections within a year...
該國將在一年之內舉行民主選舉。
e.g. The German sports federation said it would hold an investigation.
德國體育聯合會稱它將進行調查。
6. 進行（談話、采訪、會商等）
Hold is used with nouns such as 'conversation', 'interview', and 'talks' to indicate that two or more people meet and discuss something.
e.g. The Prime Minister, is holding consultations with his colleagues to finalise the deal...
首相正在和同僚進行磋商，以敲定該協議。
e.g. The engineer and his son held frequent consultations concerning technical problems...
工程師和他的兒子經常就技術問題互相征求意見。
7. 持有（股份、股票等）
Hold is used with nouns such as 'shares' and 'stock' to indicate that someone owns a particular proportion of a business.
hold的反義詞
e.g. The group said it continues to hold 1,774,687 Vons shares...
該集團稱其繼續持有1,774,687股馮氏公司的股份。
e.g. The Fisher family holds 40% of the stock.
費希爾家族持有40%的股份。
8. 占有（領先地位、優勢等）
Hold is used with words such as 'lead' or 'advantage' to indicate that someone is winning or doing well in a contest.
e.g. He continued to hold a lead in Angola's presidential race...
他繼續在安哥拉總統大選中占據領先地位。
e.g. Mestel holds a slight advantage.
梅斯特爾占有微弱優勢。
9. 吸引住（注意力）;保持（興趣）
Hold is used with nouns such as 'attention' or 'interest' to indicate that what you do or say keeps someone interested or listening to you.
e.g. If you want to hold someone's attention, look them directly in the eye but don't stare...
如果想吸引住某人的注意力，就要直視他們的眼睛，但別死盯著。
e.g. Couldn't I hold Philippe's interest?
我難道就不能讓菲利普一直感興趣嗎？
10. 認定（…負有責任）;歸（咎）于
If you hold someone responsible, liable, or accountable for something, you will blame them if anything goes wrong.
e.g. It's impossible to hold any individual responsible.
不可能歸咎于任何個人。
e.g. ...shareholders who want to hold corporate directors more accountable for their actions.
想讓公司董事為自己的行為負更大責任的股東們
控制；保持（CONTROLLING OR REMAINING）
1. 關押;扣留
If someone holds you in a place, they keep you there as a prisoner and do not allow you to leave.
hold
e.g. The inside of a van was as good a place as any to hold a kidnap victim...
小貨車內是關押被綁架人的好地方。
e.g. Somebody is holding your wife hostage...
有人挾持了你妻子作為人質。
2. （軍隊、暴亂人群等）占據，控制
If people such as an army or a violent crowd hold a place, they control it by using force.
e.g. Demonstrators have been holding the square since Sunday.
示威者從周日起就占領了廣場。
3. （因握有某人把柄或掌握權力而形成的）控制力，支配力
If you have a hold over someone, you have power or control over them, for example because you know something about them you can use to threaten them or because you are in a position of authority.
hold的意思
e.g. It's always useful to have a hold over a fellow like Carl May...
能支配像卡爾·梅這樣的人總是很有用的。
e.g. He had ordered his officers to keep an exceptionally firm hold over their men...
他已經命令軍官要倍加嚴格地管住自己的手下。
4. （接電話時讓對方）稍等，不要掛斷
If you ask someone to hold, or to hold the line, when you are answering a telephone call, you are asking them to wait for a short time, for example so that you can find the person they want to speak to.
e.g. Could you hold the line and I'll just get my pen...
能否請您稍等一會兒，我拿支筆？
e.g. A telephone operator asked him to hold.
電話接線員讓他不要掛斷。
5. 代接（電話）并向受話人轉告通話內容
If you hold telephone calls for someone, you do not allow people who phone to speak to that person, but take messages instead.
hold的翻譯
e.g. He tells his secretary to hold his calls.
他讓秘書代接電話。
6. （使）保持（在一定價值或水平）
If something holds at a particular value or level, or is held there, it is kept at that value or level.
e.g. OPEC production is holding at around 21.5 million barrels a day...
石油輸出國組織的石油產量保持在每天約2,150萬桶。
e.g. They were expecting the jobless rate to hold steady...
他們預計失業率會保持穩定。
7. 持續發出（聲音、音符）
If you hold a sound or musical note, you continue making it.
e.g. ...a voice which hit and held every note with perfect ease and clarity.
非常自如清晰地唱出并拉長每個音符的歌喉
8. 延遲;推遲
If you hold something such as a train, a lift, or an elevator, you delay it.
e.g. A London Underground spokesman defended the decision to hold the train until police arrived.
倫敦地鐵公司的發言人為推遲發車直到警方趕來的決定作了辯解。
9. （提議、邀請等）有效
If an offer or invitation still holds, it is still available for you to accept.
e.g. Does your offer still hold?
你的提議仍然有效嗎？
10. （好形勢）保持不變，持續
If a good situation holds, it continues and does not get worse or fail.
e.g. Our luck couldn't hold for ever...
我們不會永遠走運。
e.g. Would the weather hold?...
天氣會保持晴好嗎？
11. （論點、理論等）站得住腳，成立
If an argument or theory holds, it is true or valid, even after close examination.
e.g. Today, most people think that argument no longer holds...
今天，大多數人認為那個論點已經站不住腳了。
e.g. The theory could still hold.
該理論有可能仍然成立。
12. （在重壓下）保持不倒，支撐住
If part of a structure holds, it does not fall or break although there is a lot of force or pressure on it.
hold的翻譯
e.g. How long would the roof hold?
房頂能支撐多久？
13. （法規等）適用，有效
If laws or rules hold, they exist and remain in force.
e.g. These laws also hold for universities.
這些法律也適用于各大學。
14. 堅持（觀點或信念）
If you say that you hold to a particular opinion or belief, you are stating firmly that you continue to have that opinion or belief.
hold在線翻譯
e.g. I hold to my belief that people should be allowed to have private lives...
我堅信應該允許人們擁有自己的私生活。
e.g. Would you still hold to that view?
你仍會堅持那個看法嗎？
15. 遵守，恪守（承諾或高尚的行為準則）
If you hold to a promise or to high standards of behaviour, you keep that promise or continue to behave according to those standards.
e.g. Will the President be able to hold to this commit-ment?...
總統能恪守此承諾嗎？
e.g. Not all men are as honorable or hold to the same standards as Sam.
不是所有的人都像薩姆那樣品德如此高尚，抑或恪守同樣的道德準則。
16. 使遵守，使恪守（承諾或高尚的行為準則）
If someone or something holds you to a promise or to high standards of behaviour, they make you keep that promise or those standards.
e.g. I would say it's almost time to hold him to that promise...
我認為已經差不多是時候讓他兌現那個承諾了。
e.g. Don't hold me to that...
我不能百分百保證。
短語（PHRASES）
1. （尤指當眾）滔滔不絕地說
If you hold forth on a subject, you speak confidently and for a long time about it, especially to a group of people.
hold的近義詞
e.g. Barry was holding forth on politics.
巴里正在滔滔不絕地談論政治。
2. （通常指好不容易）得到，獲得
If you get hold of an object or information, you obtain it, usually after some difficulty.
e.g. It is hard to get hold of guns in this country.
在這個國家里要搞到槍支是很困難的。
3. 領會;弄懂
If you get hold of a fact or a subject, you learn about it and understand it well.
e.g. He first had to get hold of some basic facts.
他首先得弄清一些基本事實。
4. 設法和…取得聯絡
If you get hold of someone, you manage to contact them.
e.g. The only electrician we could get hold of was miles away.
我們唯一能夠聯絡到的電工離這里有好幾英里遠。
5. 停下;慢著
If you say 'Hold it', you are telling someone to stop what they are doing and to wait.
e.g. Hold it! Don't move!
停下！別動！
6. 延遲;暫緩;擱置
If you put something on hold, you decide not to do it, deal with it, or change it now, but to leave it until later.
hold
e.g. He put his retirement on hold until he had found a solution...
他推遲了退休，直到他找到了解決辦法。
e.g. He described their foreign policy as on hold.
他將他們的外交政策稱為緩兵之計。
7. （面對攻擊、反對等）頂住，堅持住
If you hold your own, you are able to resist someone who is attacking or opposing you.
e.g. The Frenchman held his own against the challenger.
這名法國人頂住了挑戰者的進攻。
8. 與…相匹敵;不比…遜色
If you can do something well enough to hold your own, you do not appear foolish when you are compared with someone who is generally thought to be very good at it.
hold在線翻譯
e.g. She can hold her own against almost any player.
她幾乎能和任何一名選手一較高下。
9. 不動
If you hold still, you do not move.
e.g. Can't you hold still for a second?
你一秒鐘不動都做不到嗎？
10. 完全控制;徹底影響
If something takes hold, it gains complete control or influence over a person or thing.
hold在線翻譯
e.g. She felt a strange excitement taking hold of her...
她渾身感到一股莫名的興奮。
e.g. She was determined not to let the illness take hold again.
她決心不讓疾病再次擊垮自己。
11. 抓緊;抓牢;扶好（以站穩）
If you hold tight, you put your hand round or against something in order to prevent yourself from falling over. A bus driver might say 'Hold tight!' to you if you are standing on a bus when it is about to move.
e.g. He held tight to the rope...
他牢牢抓住繩子。
e.g. Climb on to my back and hold tight.
爬到我背上抓緊了。
12. 暫不行動
If you hold tight, you do not immediately start a course of action that you have been planning or thinking about.
e.g. The unions have circulated their branches, urging members to hold tight until a national deal is struck.
各工會已經在其分支機構中作了宣傳工作，敦促會員等到達成全國性協議后再行動。
13. to hold something at bay -> see bay
to hold your breath -> see breath
can't hold a candle to -> see candle
to hold something in check -> see check
to hold court -> see court
to hold fast -> see fast
to hold the fort -> see fort
what the future holds -> see future
to hold your ground -> see ground
to hold your peace -> see peace
to hold someone to ransom -> see ransom
to hold sway -> see sway
to hold your tongue -> see tongue
短語動詞（PHRASAL VERBS）
相關詞組：hold againsthold backhold downhold inhold offhold onhold on tohold outhold overhold togetherhold uphold with
1. 船艙：然后返回我被困的船艙(Hold),先以濕海綿弄掉招貼畫(Poster),再以木塞起子把墻上的圓木塊(Knob)拔掉. 由洞往外看,見到黑人約拉巴(Yoruba). 經過一番交談,我保證讓他得到自由后,約拉巴給了我一把刀子(Knife). 向右轉便會見到木柱(Post),
2. 握住：要做侵入性刺激前,給早產兒較正向的撫觸,提醒早產兒有醫療處置,若baby仍顯不安,會以25%surcrose 0.1-1.0ml滴住在口中,減輕注射時的疼痛;護理人員并以雙手握住(hold)早產兒四肢及軀干,讓早產兒避免受較大的刺激而驚嚇;
3. hold：hold data; 數據保持
v.(動詞)hold的基本意思是“保持某一位置或狀態”,指因個人心愿或被迫滯留或耽誤不放。引申可指“托住,支持”“掌握權力,擔任職務”“容納,包含有”“正式舉行〔辦〕”“擁有財產,占據,守住”“持…見解,懷有激情”“認為,相信”“抑制,保留”“遵守諾言”等 。
hold用作及物動詞時其后可接名詞、代詞、動詞不定式或that從句作賓語。
hold作“認為,相信”解時可接that從句作賓語。
hold作“認為,相信; 保持,使…處于某種狀態”解時,還可接以“(to be)as+ n./adj. ”充當補足語的復合賓語,當hold的復合賓語中的賓語是動詞不定式或that從句時,常采用形式賓語結構,而將真實賓語置于賓語補足語之后。
hold指動作時,可用于被動結構; 指處于某種狀態時,只能用于主動結構。
hold作“容納”“擁有財產〔地位、職務〕”解時,不用于進行體。
hold偶爾可用作系動詞,可接形容詞作表語。
hold一般不用于進行體。
hold water意思是“站得住腳,經得起考驗”,通常用在否定句或疑問句中,偶爾可出現在肯定句中。
n.(名詞)hold的基本意思是“握住,抓住”,引申可指某人或某物對某人的“影響”或對某人某事物的“控制”,作此解時只用作單數形式。hold還可作“攀登者可手攀或腳踏之處”解,此時多用復數形式。
hold有時可加不定冠詞來修飾。
v.(動詞)hold, have, have got, occupy, own
這組詞(組)的共同意思是“有”“擁有”“具有”。其區別是：
1.have既可指有生命物及無生命物之間的所屬關系,也可指部分與整體的關系,或指精神上、身體上的特點; have got與have意義相同,但在口語中比have用得廣泛; own則指具有在法律上的所有權,即使不在身邊的東西,只要擁有法律上的所有權,就應用own; hold語氣較強,有占據、控制、抓住〔保持〕住某物的意思; 而occupy則指占有空間、時間或占領、占據某地,或擁有某種職務或地位等。例如:
I didn't have the books that she asked for.我沒有她所要的書。
Your books have got all over the place.你的書到處都是。
They don't hold the power to hire or fire at will.他們沒有雇用或隨意解雇的權力。
Enemy troops occupied the country.敵軍占領了這個國家。
2.have是普通用語,在這幾個詞中概念最廣,運用最廣泛。own的主語只能是人。例如:
These enterprises are owned by him.這些企業是屬于他的。
n.(名詞)他對他弟弟有影響力。誤
He had hold over his younger brother.正
He had a hold over his younger brother.析
have a hold over〔upon〕中的冠詞a不能省略。☆ 直接源自古英語的haldan；最初源自原始日耳曼語的khaldanan。
以上就是本站詳細整理的詞語hold是什么意思的翻譯解釋，供大家參考一下。
This jar will hold a kilo.(這個罐子能盛一千克。)
You should hold on to your oil shares.(你應該繼續保留住你的石油股份。)
Our luck couldn't hold forever.(我們的好運不可能永遠保持不變。)
Death doesn't hold any fear for me.(死亡對我來說沒什么可怕的。)
They hold differing views.(他們持有不同的觀點。)
He did not hold a firearms licence.(他沒有持槍許可證。)
We hold diametrically opposed views.(我們的觀點大相徑庭。)
It took three men to hold him down.(三個人才把他制伏了。)
His hold on her arm tightened.(他把她的胳膊抓得更緊了。)
She asked me to hold the line.(她要我別掛斷電話。)
建議
A：Don’t you think it might be a good idea to hold the party outside?
你不認為在室外舉行聚會是個好主意嗎？
B：I don’t think so.
我不這么認為。
A：How about going to a concert?
去聽音樂會如何？
B：That suits me fine.
這對我正合適。
要求提供服務
A：Room service. May I help you?
客房服務部，需要我為您效勞嗎？
B：Yes. I wonder if you can send up some of boiling water for me.
是的，你可以送點開水上來嗎？
A：Certainly. Hold on, please.
當然可以，請稍等。
B：What room are you in, sir?
先生，您住幾號房？
A：This is Mr. Wu in Room 405.
我在405房間，姓巫。
B：Very well, sir. You'll have them as soon as possible.
好的，先生。我會盡快送過去。
預約機票
A：Clark's Theater.
Clark's劇院。
hold的近義詞
B：I hear that you have a Italy Symphony Orchestra concert on the 15th evening.And I wonder if there are some balcony seats still available.
聽說15號晚上意大利交響樂團要在貴院演奏。不知道還有沒有包廂的位子？
A：I'm sorry, all the balcony seats are gone.
抱歉，包廂的票都賣完了。
hold的近義詞
B：All right. Please hold two orchestra seats for us.
好，請幫我們保留兩張前排的座位。
A：OK.Can I have your name, please?
好，請問您貴姓大名？
hold是什么意思
B：My last name is Chen. C-H-E-N.
我姓陳，C-H-E-N。
用作動詞(v.)
猶豫不決 be slow or reluctant to do sthThe police held back the crowd.
警察擋住了人群。
If they had not held him back, he would have beaten you black and blue.
如果不是他們擋住他,他已把你打得遍體鱗傷。
They tried to hold us back when we fought the enemy.
我們和敵人戰斗時,他們想制止我們。
He was so impatient that I could hardly hold him back.
他是那樣急躁,我簡直拉不住他。
Now that the end's in sight, nothing can hold him back.
終點已經在望,什么也阻止不了他繼續前進。
No one can hold back the wheel of history.
誰也無法阻擋歷史車輪的前進。
They built dykes and dam to hold back the rising flood waters.
他們修筑了堤壩來阻擋上漲的洪水。
Shortage of capital was a factor holding back economic development.
缺乏資金是阻礙經濟發展的一個因素。
hold sth ? backJim was able to hold back his anger and avoid a fight.
吉姆總算抑制住了憤怒,從而避免了一場毆斗。
They are accustomed to holding back their emotions.
他們習慣于抑制自己的感情。
hold back from v-ingThough very angry,I held back from telling him exactly what I thought.
盡管我非常生氣,仍克制自己未將我的感想告訴他。
hold sth ? backThe laboratory has been advised to hold back any announcement of its findings.
實驗室已得到通知,不要宣布發現的成果。
They held back some important information.
有一些重要情況他們沒講。
Do not hold back the truth.
別隱瞞真相。
We were sure he was holding something back from us.
我們肯定他有些情況沒告訴我們。
hold backMary is afraid of people; she always holds back when we take her to a party.
瑪麗怕見生人,我們帶她參加聚會時她總是畏縮不前。
When danger appeared, every one of them held back.
當危險到來的時候,他們每一個人都退縮了。
Buyers are holding back.
買主們不愿出價。
Because of the uncertain state of the market, buyers are holding back.
由于市場不穩定,買主都躊躇不前。
用作名詞(n.)
鎮壓,壓制,使屈服 keep at a low level or make to give inhold
1. hold on : 繼續；
2. hold out : 伸出, 提出, 提供, 支持, 維持；
3. hold to : 堅持；
用作動詞(v.)
I hope the fine weather holds until they arrive home, at least.用作名詞(n.)
The weather holds fine.用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞
hold a baby in one's arms懷抱孩子hold a banquet舉行宴會hold a belief相信hold a book in one's hands手中拿著一本書hold a box together把箱子釘牢hold a celebration舉行慶祝會hold a ceremony舉行儀式hold a chair抓住椅子hold a cigarette between the lips叼著一根香煙hold a consultation磋商,協商hold a conviction堅信hold a council of war開軍事會議hold a court開庭hold a dance舉行舞會hold a debate舉行辯論hold a demonstration舉行示威游行hold a discussion展開討論hold a general election舉行大選hold a hammer in the hand手拿錘子hold a high opinion對某人有好感hold a meeting舉行會議hold a military base擁有軍事基地hold a military manoeuvre舉行軍事演習hold a military parade舉行閱兵hold a parcel提著包hold a pen拿著鋼筆hold a pipe between the teeth嘴里銜著煙斗hold a platform by pillars用柱子支撐平臺hold a rally舉行群眾集會hold a referendum舉行公民投票hold a rein握住韁繩hold a strange view有奇妙的見解hold a test tube握住試管hold a wedding ceremony舉行婚禮儀式hold all one's clothes裝下所有的衣服hold an argument on some question就某問題進行辯論hold an examination舉行考試hold an exhibition舉辦展覽hold an important office擔任一重要職務hold an opinion of one's own堅持自己的意見hold attention吸引某人的注意力hold captive拘捕hold copy讀原稿,作校對助手hold counsel進行商量,聽取意見hold court主持法庭會議,舉止高貴hold each other's hands互相握手hold electric torch拿著電筒hold everything停止,等一下hold fire忍著不表態hold games舉辦運動會hold ground堅守陣地,一步不退hold intercourse with a person與人交往hold land擁有土地hold many people容納很多人hold milk裝有牛奶hold much property擁有許多資產hold one's emotions控制某人的感情hold one's hand(s)握住某人的手,謹慎,留余地hold one's hands at one's side兩手扶腰hold one's head high趾高氣揚,驕傲hold one's nose用手掩鼻,保持沉默hold one's peace保持沉默,不開口hold one's seat保留座位hold one's temper忍住怒氣hold one's tongue保持沉默hold position擔任職務hold power掌權hold right保持權力hold salt裝鹽,含有鹽hold sb's attention吸引某人注意hold sb's talk制止某人講話hold shares擁有股份hold silence保持安靜hold the attention of the audience吸引住聽眾hold the bag受害hold the bridge支撐著這座橋hold the cards in one's hands穩操勝券,握有成功的手段hold the child by the hand手領著孩子hold the city占領該城hold the first position占第一位hold the flowers拿著花hold the fort固守堡壘,毫不示弱hold the job擁有這份工作hold the line別掛斷電話hold the office of chairman擔任主席職務hold the place of adviser擔任顧問的職務hold the price increase to a minimum把價格的上漲控制在最低限度hold the rein掌權,執政,支配hold the sheep by the horns抓住羊角hold the stage繼續活躍在舞臺上hold the title of model worker享有勞動模范的稱號hold the weight of sb/sth支撐某人或某物的重量hold water不漏水,論點站得住腳～+形容詞
hold cheap看不起,不重視hold dear看得起,珍視,看重hold good有效,適用hold long持續下去hold true有效,有理～+副詞
hold aloof不接近,不參與hold fast緊緊抓住hold automatically自動控制hold cheaply虛偽地認為hold concurrently兼任某職hold conscientiously真心實意地認為hold deferentially謙遜地認為hold desperately拼命地抓住hold dexterously敏捷,靈巧地抓住hold diplomatically舉行外交儀式hold disdainfully認為不屑一顧hold firmly緊緊抓住hold gingerly兢兢業業地供職hold hungrily渴望持有hold inviolably不可侵犯地擁有hold jealously戒備地控制住,妒忌地認為hold obstinately頑強地控制hold permanently持久擁有hold personally個人以為hold proudly自豪地認為hold securely安全可靠地固定住hold staunchly堅定地相信hold stoutly斷然地制止,堅決地繼續進行hold strictly嚴格遵守hold strongly強烈地認為hold stubbornly頑固地認為hold tenderly溫和地托著,慎重地決定hold tentatively暫時地控制住hold tremulously顫抖地握著hold universally普遍認為hold back猶豫,阻止,積攢,儲蓄,隱瞞,忍住hold back some important information隱瞞一些重要消息hold back ten dollars扣下10美元錢hold back the wheel of history阻止歷史車輪前進hold forth提供,提出hold forth hopes of recovery有復原的希望hold forth the possibility提供…的可能性hold down使降低,使保持低水平,使不提高,控制或壓制(某人),保持(職位等)hold down a good job保有一個很好的職位hold down food prices不讓食品漲價hold down one's eyes垂下目光hold down one's head in shame羞愧地低下頭hold down people鎮壓人民hold down student intake減少招生人數hold down the city's population減少城市人口hold down the enemy's reinforcements牽制敵人的援軍hold off(使)保持一段距離,(使)推遲hold off the invaders抵擋入侵者hold on繼續抓住某物,系住,固定住,繼續,持續,等候hold on a correspondence與…保持聯系hold on one's way不顧干擾地繼續前進hold out伸(手),伸手(拿或放),堅持要求,堅持到底,隱瞞,拖延答復hold out a bad example舉出一個壞的例子hold out a promise作出許諾hold out against經受得住,頂住hold out one's hand伸出手來hold out the worker's pay扣發工人的工資hold out till victory堅持到勝利hold out unlimited prospects前途無量hold power over有支配…的權力hold together使團結在一起hold up舉起,展示,托住,支持住,使停滯,耽擱,攔路搶劫,列舉出(榜樣),授人以(笑柄),(理論等)經得住(檢驗)hold up a large blue banner舉著一面藍色大旗hold up one's hand舉起某人的手,投降hold up one's head抬起頭,打起精神hold up the bank搶劫銀行hold up the roof支撐屋頂hold up the work停工～+副詞+介詞
hold back from doing sth阻止某人做某事hold off from answering遲遲不作回答hold off from people和別人保持一段距離hold off from smoking戒煙～+介詞
hold against the enemy反抗敵人hold demonstration against sb舉行游行示威反對某人hold strike against舉行罷工反對hold as扣押作…hold at arm's length冷漠對人hold by堅持,忠于hold by one's principles遵循自己的原則hold in約束,克制hold in abhorrence厭惡,痛恨hold in balance使不穩定,懸而未決hold in derision嘲笑某人hold in esteem尊重,尊敬hold in estimation尊重某人hold in honour尊重,尊敬hold in memory記住hold in one's temper克制自己的脾氣hold in place使…保持固定位置hold in play使勞動,使有事做hold in pledge抵押hold in position使…位置固定hold in regard尊重,尊敬hold in respect尊重,尊敬hold in trust保管hold onto緊緊抓住,抓牢,堅持,不改變,忠于hold onto one's plan不放棄自己的計劃hold out against the enemy抵抗敵人hold over以…要挾,威脅hold it over sb以此要挾某人hold to堅持,信守hold to a promise遵守諾言hold to derision嘲笑某人hold to ransom綁某人的票hold a candle to the devil助紂為虐,為虎作倀hold under control控制hold with贊成,同意,和…持同一意見hold with excessive drinking贊成酗酒hold one's sides with laughter捧腹大笑用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+～
afford a hold提供可抓住之物,提供支撐點announce a hold宣布延遲bar a hold阻止掌握,不讓控制break hold突破控制,打開局面catch hold抓住,握住clap hold一把抓住claw hold抓住correct hold調整控制divert hold轉移影響力,轉移吸引力emerge from hold擺脫控制escape hold避免受控制evade hold逃避控制find hold找到支撐點force hold強迫控制,把影響強加于keep hold of緊握knit a hold嚴密控制loose a hold放松手,放棄maintain a hold加以控制,抓牢mend a hold改善控制obtain a hold獲得理解retain one's hold保持其控制secure firm hold獲得穩固的控制seize a hold抓住,掌握strengthen one's hold upon hold加強對…的控制take hold生根take a firm hold of sth把某物緊抓在手tighten one's hold over hold加緊對…的控制weaken one's hold on削弱對…的控制形容詞+～
careless hold漫不經心的握著considerable hold有相當大的影響力convulsive hold雙手痙攣性的抓住fast hold牢牢抓住fragile hold易碎的容器good hold很好的掌握great hold很大的支配力legitimate hold合法的擁有權passionate hold易被感情支配powerful hold巨大的影響力spiritual hold精神的威力strong hold強大的影響力tenacious hold緊緊抓住不放vertical hold幀頻微調～+名詞
hold capacity貨艙容量hold lamp指示燈hold man艙內裝卸工人介詞+～
in hold揪著,扭著of hold船的深度with hold緊緊地抓住～+介詞
hold for letters放信的袋子hold for the hand抓手的地方hold in the launching of a missile導彈發射的延誤hold of pile樁的打入深度The hold was generally firm when the fissures were not filled with ice.