n.賽跑;競(jìng)爭(zhēng)
n.人種;種族;血統(tǒng)
v.賽跑;競(jìng)賽
過(guò)去式: raced 過(guò)去分詞: raced 現(xiàn)在分詞: racing 第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù): races
/">北師大版小學(xué)英語(yǔ)五年級(jí)單詞大全n.(名詞)賽跑
競(jìng)賽,比賽
人種,種族;民族
門(mén)第
賽馬會(huì),賽馬
種,屬,類(lèi)
急流
水道
...的運(yùn)行
歷程
賽艇
疾走
v.(動(dòng)詞)(使)空轉(zhuǎn),猛轉(zhuǎn)
(使)疾走,(使)全速行進(jìn)
比速度,和…比速度
(使)參加競(jìng)賽
參加賽馬
(使)賽跑,和...賽跑
競(jìng)走,競(jìng)賽疾走
以賽馬為業(yè)
使拼命跑
努力想跑過(guò)...
為賽馬輸光(財(cái)產(chǎn))
和...競(jìng)賽
使急走,使全速行進(jìn)
快速轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng),急速跳動(dòng),運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)快
n.(名詞)[U][C]人種,種族 any of the main group into which human beings can be divided according to their physical type
[C](速度)比賽,賽跑; 競(jìng)爭(zhēng) a competition in speed; competition
v.(動(dòng)詞)vt. & vi. 和…比速度; (使)參加比賽 compete in a race (against); (cause an animal or vehicle to) run a race
vt. & vi. (使)快速移動(dòng) (cause to) move or go very fast; rush
noun
1. a canal for a current of water
Synonym: raceway
2. a contest of speed
e.g. the race is to the swift
3. any competition
e.g. the race for the presidency
4. people who are believed to belong to the same genetic stock
e.g. some biologists doubt that there are important genetic differences between races of human beings
5. (biology) a taxonomic group that is a division of a species
usually arises as a consequence of geographical isolation within a species
Synonym: subspecies
6. the flow of air that is driven backwards by an aircraft propeller
Synonym: slipstreamairstreambackwashwash
race
verb
1. compete in a race
e.g. he is running the Marathon this year
let's race and see who gets there first
Synonym: run
2. move fast
e.g. He rushed down the hall to receive his guests
The cars raced down the street
Synonym: rushhotfoothastenhiespeedpelt alongrush alongcannonball alongbucket alongbelt alongstep on it
3. cause to move fast or to rush or race
e.g. The psychologist raced the rats through a long maze
Synonym: rush
4. to work as fast as possible towards a goal, sometimes in competition with others
e.g. We are racing to find a cure for AIDS
1. (速度)比賽;競(jìng)賽
A race is a competition to see who is the fastest, for example in running, swimming, or driving.
e.g. The women's race was won by the American, Patti Sue Plumer.
女子賽跑的冠軍被美國(guó)人帕蒂·休·普盧默奪得。
2. 參賽;與…比賽
If you race, you take part in a race.
e.g. In the 10 years I raced in Europe, 30 drivers were killed...
在我10年的歐洲賽車(chē)生涯中,有30名車(chē)手喪生。
e.g. They may even have raced each other — but not regularly.
他們甚至可能曾經(jīng)相互比試過(guò),只不過(guò)不是經(jīng)常性的。
3. 賽馬會(huì)
The races are a series of horse races that are held in a particular place on a particular day. People go to watch and to bet on which horse will win.
e.g. The high point of this trip was a day at the races.
此行的高潮是去看賽馬會(huì)的那一天。
4. 競(jìng)爭(zhēng);角逐
A race is a situation in which people or organizations compete with each other for power or control.
e.g. The race for the White House begins in earnest today...
入主白宮的角逐今天正式開(kāi)始。
e.g. The race is on to build up membership fast.
舉辦這次競(jìng)賽是為了迅速招募成員。
5. 人種;種族
A race is one of the major groups which human beings can be divided into according to their physical features, such as the colour of their skin.
e.g. The College welcomes students of all races, faiths, and nationalities...
學(xué)院歡迎所有的學(xué)生,無(wú)論其種族、宗教信仰和國(guó)籍是什么。
e.g. Discrimination by employers on the grounds of race and nationality was illegal.
雇主以種族或國(guó)籍為由歧視員工是非法的。
6. 趕奔;疾走
If you race somewhere, you go there as quickly as possible.
e.g. He raced across town to the State House building...
他快速穿過(guò)市區(qū)趕往州議會(huì)大廈。
e.g. The hares raced away out of sight.
野兔飛奔而去,很快就看不見(jiàn)了。
7. (向某種狀態(tài)或位置)急速發(fā)展,快速移動(dòng)
If something races towards a particular state or position, it moves very fast towards that state or position.
race什么意思
e.g. Do they realize we are racing towards complete economic collapse?...
他們意識(shí)到我們的經(jīng)濟(jì)馬上要徹底崩潰了嗎?
e.g. American economic growth raced ahead.
美國(guó)的經(jīng)濟(jì)飛速增長(zhǎng)。
8. 使(動(dòng)物或車(chē)輛)參賽
If you race a vehicle or animal, you prepare it for races and make it take part in races.
e.g. He still raced sports cars as often as he could.
他仍然盡可能經(jīng)常地參加賽車(chē)比賽。
9. (尤指在面臨困難或危險(xiǎn)時(shí)大腦)飛速運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)
If your mind races, or if thoughts race through your mind, you think very fast about something, especially when you are in a difficult or dangerous situation.
e.g. I made sure I sounded calm but my mind was racing...
我確保自己聽(tīng)上去很鎮(zhèn)定,但腦筋卻飛快地轉(zhuǎn)著。
e.g. Already her mind was racing ahead to the hundred and one things she had to do...
她的腦子已經(jīng)急速地轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)起來(lái),思考自己必須做的那一大堆事。
10. (心臟因興奮或害怕)快速搏動(dòng),劇烈跳動(dòng)
If your heart races, it beats very quickly because you are excited or afraid.
e.g. Her heart raced uncontrollably.
她控制不住地心跳加速。
11. see also: racing
12. 與時(shí)間賽跑;爭(zhēng)分奪秒
You describe a situation as a race against time when you have to work very fast in order to do something before a particular time, or before another thing happens.
race
e.g. An air force spokesman said the rescue operation was a race against time.
一名空軍發(fā)言人說(shuō)這次營(yíng)救行動(dòng)是在和時(shí)間賽跑。
1. 跑:因?yàn)檫@個(gè)城市的主要活動(dòng)和什么公路賽跑(race)是在這個(gè)街道上舉行E.很多古ROME的人貯存的該種石料現(xiàn)在才可以用來(lái)雕塑. (KEY)<<<< 2. race的近義詞 2. 賽跑:多人模式的主要玩法分成基本的對(duì)戰(zhàn)、堡壘戰(zhàn)和賽跑(Race)三種,前面兩種模式的目標(biāo)是鏟除所有敵軍,賽跑則是要指揮蟲(chóng)蟲(chóng),盡快抵達(dá)場(chǎng)景指定的目標(biāo)點(diǎn). 游戲內(nèi)建隨機(jī)地圖產(chǎn)生器,規(guī)則也能自由設(shè)定,讓玩家調(diào)整成自己喜歡的配置. 3. race:rapid amplification of cdna ends; cdna末端快速擴(kuò)增 4. race在線翻譯 4. race:remote access to customer equipment; 用戶(hù)設(shè)備的遠(yuǎn)程接入
race作“種族”解時(shí),具有人類(lèi)學(xué)或人種學(xué)含義,常指獨(dú)特的、具有固定身體特征(如膚色,毛質(zhì)、骨骼等)的一個(gè)種類(lèi)。在一般用法中可指由于共同的歷史而被認(rèn)為是同一種族的群。race也可用于動(dòng)植物,指“物種”。
race指種族整體概念時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞,指一個(gè)具體的種族時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞。
race作“(速度)比賽,賽跑”解時(shí),常與介詞against, with等連用,是可數(shù)名詞。引申可作“競(jìng)爭(zhēng)”解。
v.(動(dòng)詞)race的基本意思是“與…比速度,參加比賽”,一般指的是通過(guò)比賽決出誰(shuí)的速度更快。作“(使)快速移動(dòng)”解時(shí),可指人,也可指物(尤指機(jī)器)。
race可用作不及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ)。
n.(名詞)race, nation, people, state, tribe
這組詞都可表示“民族”。其區(qū)別在于:
1.race作“種族”解時(shí),側(cè)重人種學(xué)含義,往往包括幾個(gè)民族和國(guó)家,這些民族的人民有某一相同的的自然特點(diǎn)(如膚色)。
2.nation指有共同的歷史,使用同一種語(yǔ)言,居住在同一個(gè)大的地區(qū),側(cè)重于人民。例如:
The story is about the Indian nations in the western United States.這個(gè)故事是關(guān)于美國(guó)西部印第安民族的。
3.tribe指有共同的語(yǔ)言與風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣,尤其是以古老生活方式生活的“部落”。例如:
Schools will help to civilize the wild tribes there.學(xué)校將有助于使那兒的野蠻部落文明化。
4.state指國(guó)家或者邦〔州〕,側(cè)重政權(quán)。例如:
In our country, the people are protected by the state.在我國(guó),人民受?chē)?guó)家的保護(hù)。
That country is now an independent state.那個(gè)國(guó)家現(xiàn)在是個(gè)獨(dú)立的國(guó)家。
They believed that the state was “above class distinctions”.他們認(rèn)為國(guó)家是“超乎階級(jí)區(qū)分之上”的。
5.people指有共同文化、共同利益或理想的一群人,強(qiáng)調(diào)文化和社會(huì)的統(tǒng)一,而不是國(guó)家和民族的統(tǒng)一。例如:
They will discuss giving further help to the oppressed peoples.他們將討論給予被壓迫民族更多援助。
v.(動(dòng)詞)race, competition, contest, emulation
這組詞的共同意思是“競(jìng)賽,競(jìng)爭(zhēng)”。其區(qū)別在于:
1.race可用在大選中的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。
2.competition指在某項(xiàng)目或某次比賽中與對(duì)手所進(jìn)行的“較量與競(jìng)爭(zhēng)”,也可指“競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的對(duì)手”。例如:
Competition between business firms keeps prices down.商業(yè)公司之間的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)使價(jià)格下降。
At the Olympic Games our representatives were in competition with the best swimmers from all parts of the world.我們的代表隊(duì)在奧運(yùn)會(huì)上與世界各地的最佳游泳選手角逐。
3.emulation意為“競(jìng)賽”,多指抽象的競(jìng)爭(zhēng),指在相互仿效的情況下,形成趕超局面,以努力取勝的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。例如:
The workers in this factory work hard in emulation of the workers in other factories.這工廠的工人努力工作以趕超其他廠的工人。
The young man worked hard in emulation of his famous father.這位年輕人努力工作,要迎頭趕上他出名的父親。
4.contest多用于有評(píng)判委員會(huì)的“比賽”。例如:
The newspaper is now running an enormous scenario contest.這家報(bào)紙正在舉辦大型電影劇本創(chuàng)作競(jìng)賽。
He won the contest for the deputy leadership.他在副手競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中獲勝。
☆ 1300年左右進(jìn)入英語(yǔ),直接源自古北歐語(yǔ)的ras,意為跑,沖。
以上就是本站詳細(xì)整理的詞語(yǔ)race是什么意思的翻譯解釋?zhuān)┐蠹覅⒖家幌隆?/p>
Their horse romped home in the 2 o'clock race.(他們的馬在兩點(diǎn)鐘的比賽中輕而易舉地獲得了勝利。)
He will be competing in the 100-metre race.(他將參加100米比賽。)
Their horse came third in the race last year.(他們的馬在去年的比賽中獲得了第三名。)
Over 200 competitors entered the race.(200多名選手參加了賽跑。)
He's a cinch to win the race.(這場(chǎng)比賽他必贏無(wú)疑。)
It's illegal to drug horses before a race.(比賽前給馬服用興奮劑是違法的。)
She fell back towards the end of the race.(賽跑快結(jié)束時(shí)她落后了。)
She finished the race panting heavily.(她跑完比賽氣喘吁吁的。)
The days seemed to race past.(日子似乎很快就過(guò)去了。)
He finished fifth in the race.(他賽跑得了第五名。)
Two - word Verbs-(成語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞)
A:Hi, Mary, how are you doing?
喂,瑪麗,你好嗎?
B:Fine. What happended to you yesterday? I didn't see you in class.
很好。昨天你出了什么事?我在課堂上沒(méi)有見(jiàn)到你。
A:Oh, I overslept as usual. What went on anyway?
啊,像往常一樣睡過(guò)頭了,難道有什么事?
B:We heard about two-word verbs.
我們學(xué)了一些成語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。
A:What's a two-word verb?
什么成語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞?
B:Things like drop in, go over, get out, fill up. Listen to these two sentences: citation will run in the third race tomorrow; Mr.Lee will run in to see you tomorrow. Can you tell which run in is the two-word verb?
像drop in, go over, get out, fill up這些詞。聽(tīng)聽(tīng)下面這兩句話(huà):Citation will run in the third race tomorrow; Mr。Lee will run in to see you tomorrow。 這兩句中都有run in,你能說(shuō)出哪一個(gè)是成語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞嗎?
用作名詞(n.)
和時(shí)間賽跑 desperate effort to do or finish sth before a certain time用作動(dòng)詞(v.)
有希望的 having hope用作名詞(n.)
The various races are not sharply separated.用作動(dòng)詞(v.)
He's a very good swimmer and often races.用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+~
advocate the race提倡競(jìng)爭(zhēng)avoid the race避免競(jìng)爭(zhēng)begin a race開(kāi)始競(jìng)賽carry on race進(jìn)行競(jìng)賽compete in a race參加賽跑curb the race抑制競(jìng)爭(zhēng)defy the race蔑視競(jìng)爭(zhēng),向競(jìng)爭(zhēng)挑戰(zhàn)drive a race推動(dòng)競(jìng)賽encounter the race遭遇競(jìng)爭(zhēng)enter a race參加競(jìng)賽face the race面臨競(jìng)爭(zhēng)fix up a race安排比賽get into the race with與…競(jìng)賽go to the race去看賽跑have a race進(jìn)行一場(chǎng)比賽hold a race舉行一場(chǎng)比賽intensify the race加強(qiáng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)lead in the race跑在前頭,領(lǐng)先lose a race輸?shù)舯荣恗eet the race迎向競(jìng)爭(zhēng)offer the race提出競(jìng)爭(zhēng)organize a race組織比賽promote the race促進(jìn)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)provide the race提供競(jìng)賽renew the race重新比賽row a race參加劃船比賽run a race推動(dòng)比賽scratch a race退出比賽sharpen the race使競(jìng)爭(zhēng)激化stage a race舉行比賽stand in the race with sb與某人競(jìng)爭(zhēng)stop a race停止比賽survive the race在競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中生存undercut the race削價(jià)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)undersell the race削價(jià)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)win a race比賽獲勝形容詞+~
black race黑種人human race人類(lèi)master race優(yōu)秀民族white race白種人yellow race黃種人the Argan race雅利安人種the Caucasian race高加索人種the Hebrew race希伯來(lái)人種bitter race激烈的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)close race不相上下的比賽congressional race國(guó)會(huì)競(jìng)選even race勢(shì)均力敵的比賽fair race公平的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)fierce race激烈的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)formidable race激烈的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)free race自由競(jìng)爭(zhēng)friendly race友誼賽great race大規(guī)模的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)healthy race正當(dāng)?shù)母?jìng)爭(zhēng)hotly-contested race競(jìng)爭(zhēng)激烈的比賽international race國(guó)際競(jìng)爭(zhēng)keen race激烈的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)obstacle race越障礙物比賽open race公開(kāi)賽political race政治競(jìng)爭(zhēng)ruinous race兩敗俱傷的比賽severe race激烈的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)sharp race激烈的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)spirited race激烈的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)stiff race激烈的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)straight race全力以赴的競(jìng)賽strong race激烈的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)unfair race不公正的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)unfettered race自由競(jìng)爭(zhēng)unscrupulous race肆無(wú)忌憚的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)名詞+~
acceleration race汽車(chē)短程加速賽arms race軍備競(jìng)賽automobile race汽車(chē)賽boat race劃船比賽car race汽車(chē)賽dog race賽狗footrace賽跑horse race賽馬motor race汽車(chē)賽motorcycle race摩托車(chē)賽rat race激烈的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)relay race接力賽space race空間競(jìng)爭(zhēng)governor's race州長(zhǎng)競(jìng)選~+名詞
race horse賽馬介詞+~
train sb for a race訓(xùn)練某人賽跑~+介詞
race against和…比賽race against time爭(zhēng)取時(shí)間race between…之間的競(jìng)賽race between two schools校際比賽race for president總統(tǒng)競(jìng)選race of life人生的歷程race on foot競(jìng)走比賽用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
~+名詞
race car賽車(chē)race the engine快速轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)引擎race horse賽馬race pigeons放鴿競(jìng)飛race time與時(shí)間賽跑~+副詞
race awkwardly笨拙地移動(dòng)race courageously勇敢地參加比賽race feverishly熱情地參加比賽race gloriously輝煌地參加比賽race greedily渴望參加比賽race lawlessly無(wú)法無(wú)天地參加比賽race spectacularly壯觀地參加比賽race tirelessly孜孜不倦地參加比賽race about四處走動(dòng)race by跑過(guò)去race up向上跑,急劇上升~+介詞
race against time與時(shí)間賽跑race along沿…疾駛而過(guò)race for為…參加比賽race for a prize為得獎(jiǎng)參加比賽race for president競(jìng)選總統(tǒng)race to與…比賽,跑步去race with和…賽跑Eddies and races..can become..violent.