◎ 單詞釋義

n.操作；運轉；經營；行動；手術；運算；生效；（復）運籌學

第三人稱復數：operations

活動，工作

操作

運轉，運行

經營，營運

作用，效力，生效

行動；軍事行動，作戰

【醫】手術

【數】運算

交易，買賣

n.(名詞)

[U]操作,運轉,經營 the condition or process of working

[C]手術 the cutting of the body in order to set right or remove a diseased part

[C](軍事)行動,活動 a planned, especially military movement

[C]運算 a process used to get one mathematical expression or figure from others

noun

1. the activity of operating something (a machine or business etc.)

e.g. her smooth operation of the vehicle gave us a surprisingly comfortable ride

2. a planned activity involving many people performing various actions

e.g. they organized a rescue operation
the biggest police operation in French history
running a restaurant is quite an operation
consolidate the companies various operations

3. a process or series of acts especially of a practical or mechanical nature involved in a particular form of work

e.g. the operations in building a house
certain machine tool operations

Synonym: procedure

4. a medical procedure involving an incision with instruments
performed to repair damage or arrest disease in a living body

e.g. they will schedule the operation as soon as an operating room is available
he died while undergoing surgery

Synonym: surgerysurgical operationsurgical proceduresurgical process

5. (mathematics) calculation by mathematical methods

e.g. the problems at the end of the chapter demonstrated the mathematical processes involved in the derivation
they were learning the basic operations of arithmetic

Synonym: mathematical processmathematical operation

6. activity by a military or naval force (as a maneuver or campaign)

e.g. it was a joint operation of the navy and air force

Synonym: military operation

7. a business especially one run on a large scale

e.g. a large-scale farming operation
a multinational operation
they paid taxes on every stage of the operation
they had to consolidate their operations

8. (psychology) the performance of some composite cognitive activity
an operation that affects mental contents

e.g. the process of thinking
the cognitive operation of remembering

Synonym: processcognitive processmental processcognitive operation

9. (computer science) data processing in which the result is completely specified by a rule (especially the processing that results from a single instruction)

e.g. it can perform millions of operations per second

10. process or manner of functioning or operating

e.g. the power of its engine determines its operation
the plane's operation in high winds
they compared the cooking performance of each oven
the jet's performance conformed to high standards

Synonym: functioningperformance

11. the state of being in effect or being operative

e.g. that rule is no longer in operation

1. （由大量人員參與、具有高度組織性的）活動，行動，工作
An operation is a highly organized activity that involves many people doing different things.

operation什么意思

e.g. The rescue operation began on Friday afternoon...
救援行動于星期五下午開始。
e.g. The soldiers were engaged in a military operation close to the Ugandan border.
這些士兵參加了烏干達邊境附近的一次軍事行動。

2. 企業；公司
A business or company can be referred to as an operation .

operation

e.g. Thorn's electronics operation employs around 5,000 people...
索恩的電子公司雇用了約5,000名員工。
e.g. The two parent groups now run their business as a single combined operation.
這兩個母公司現在合并為一家企業經營業務。

3. 手術
When a patient has an operation, a surgeon cuts open their body in order to remove, replace, or repair a diseased or damaged part.

e.g. Charles was at the clinic recovering from an operation on his arm.
查爾斯的胳膊動了手術，正在這家診所進行康復治療。

4. 使用；運作
If a system is in operation, it is being used.

e.g. Until the rail links are in operation, passengers can only travel through the tunnel by coach.
在鐵路連線開通之前，乘客只能乘坐長途客車穿越隧道。
e.g. ...the free banking system that has been in operation since the early eighties.
從80年代初就開始實行的自由銀行制度

5. （機器、設備等的）運轉，運行
If a machine or device is in operation, it is working.

e.g. There are three ski lifts in operation.
有3臺滑雪纜車在運行。

6. （使）施行；（使）實行；（使）生效
When a rule, system, or plan comes into operation or you put it into operation, you begin to use it.

operation的意思

e.g. The Financial Services Act came into operation four years ago...
《金融服務法》于4年前開始實施。
e.g. Cheaper energy conservation techniques have been put into operation in the developed world.
更經濟的節能技術在發達國家已經投入使用。

1. operation是什么意思

1. operation：o; 運算

n.(名詞)

operation作“操作,運轉,經營”解時,是不可數名詞,主要用于美式英語中。

operation作“手術”“(軍事)行動,活動”“運算”解時,是可數名詞。

operation在句中可用作定語修飾其他名詞。

n.(名詞)

operation, act, action, deed

這組詞的共同意思是“行為”。其區別是：

1.act和action常可替換,但act多指短暫的、單一的、個人的、具體的行為,強調后果; 而action多指時間較長、過程較復雜的持續動作或行為,有時也指抽象的行動,強調過程。deed指比較復雜或業已完成的行為,多指偉大的、感人的行為; operation常指幾個工作的組合。

2.act和deed是可數名詞; action常用作可數名詞,有時用作不可數名詞; operation可用作可數名詞或不可數名詞。

3.act和operation是一般用詞; action是較正式用詞; deed是正式用詞。

n.(名詞)這孩子得做手術。

誤

The child has got to do an operation.

誤

The child has got to make an operation.

正

The child has got to have an operation.

正

The child has got to perform an operation.

析

“做手術”是have〔perform〕 an operation,不可以說do〔make〕 an operation。

☆ 14世紀晚期進入英語，直接源自古法語的flexus；最初源自古典拉丁語的flexus，意為一種工作，操作。

以上就是本站詳細整理的詞語operation是什么意思的翻譯解釋，供大家參考一下。