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guard

音標/讀音 [英 [gɑ:d] 美 [gɑ:rd]]
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◎ 單詞釋義

v.看守;守衛;保衛;提防

n.警戒;哨兵;防護裝置;警衛;【體】后衛

名詞: guarder 過去式: guarded 過去分詞: guarded 現在分詞: guarding 第三人稱單數: guards

/">成人英語成人高考專升本單詞大全v.(動詞)

    看守,監視,守衛,防守,把守

    控制

    使謹慎

    警惕,提防

    預防,防止,防范

    給...加保護裝置

    對...進行校正檢查

    保衛,防衛,防護,守護,保護

    監管,管制

    看管,管束

    小心避免,當心

    護送

    n.(名詞)

      看守,守衛,看守員,看守者

      警戒,防守,保衛

      衛兵,哨兵,警衛,警備員

      皇家禁衛軍

      防御姿勢

      防護裝置

      護衛隊,警衛隊

      防護物

      列車長,列車員

      防衛者

      v.(動詞)

        vt. & vi. 保護 keep from danger, watchfulness

        vt. & vi. 控制 control

        n.(名詞)

          [U]警戒,警惕,守衛 state of watchfulness against attack, danger or surprise

          [C]警衛人員 (a) person (especially a soldier or policeman)

          [U]防御姿勢 position of readiness to defend oneself, e.g. in boxing, fencing, bayonet-drill

          [C]防護裝置 (part of an) article or apparatus designed to prevent injury or loss

          noun

          1. a position on a basketball team

          2. (American football) a position on the line of scrimmage

          e.g. guards must be good blockers

          3. the duty of serving as a sentry

          e.g. he was on guard that night

          Synonym: guard dutysentry dutysentry go

          4. a precautionary measure warding off impending danger or damage or injury etc.

          e.g. he put an ice pack on the injury as a precaution
          an insurance policy is a good safeguard
          we let our guard down

          Synonym: precautionsafeguard

          5. a device designed to prevent injury or accidents

          Synonym: safetysafety device

          6. a posture of defence in boxing or fencing

          e.g. keep your guard up

          7. a military unit serving to protect some place or person

          8. the person who plays that position on a football team

          e.g. the left guard was injured on the play

          9. a person who keeps watch over something or someone

          10. the person who plays the position of guard on a basketball team

          guard

          verb

          1. watch over or shield from danger or harm
          protect

          e.g. guard my possessions while I'm away

          Synonym: ward

          2. protect against a challenge or attack

          e.g. Hold that position behind the trees!
          Hold the bridge against the enemy's attacks

          Synonym: defendhold

          3. to keep watch over

          e.g. there would be men guarding the horses

          4. take precautions in order to avoid some unwanted consequence

          e.g. guard against becoming too friendly with the staff
          guard against infection

          1. 守衛;護衛;警衛
          If you guard a place, person, or object, you stand near them in order to watch and protect them.

          guard

          e.g. Gunmen guarded homes near the cemetery with shotguns...
          持槍者手持獵槍守衛著墓地附近的房子。
          e.g. ...the heavily guarded courtroom.
          戒備森嚴的法庭

          2. 看守;監視
          If you guard someone, you watch them and keep them in a particular place to stop them from escaping.

          e.g. Marines with rifles guarded them...
          手持步槍的海軍陸戰隊士兵監視著他們。
          e.g. He is being guarded by a platoon of police.
          有一隊警察看守著他。

          3. 衛兵;警衛員;看守
          A guard is someone such as a soldier, police officer, or prison officer who is guarding a particular place or person.

          e.g. The prisoners overpowered their guards and locked them in a cell.
          囚犯們制服了監獄看守,并將他們鎖進了牢房。

          4. (一隊)衛兵;(一隊)警衛
          A guard is a specially organized group of people, such as soldiers or policemen, who protect or watch someone or something.

          e.g. We have a security guard around the whole area...
          我們在該地區各處部署了保安。
          e.g. A heavily armed guard of police have sealed off the city centre.
          一隊全副武裝的警察已經封鎖了市中心。

          5. 列車長
          On a train, a guard is a person whose job is to travel on the train in order to help passengers, check tickets, and make sure that the train travels safely and on time.

          in AM, use 美國英語用 conductor

          6. 保護;保守;遮掩
          If you guard some information or advantage that you have, you try to protect it or keep it for yourself.

          guard

          e.g. He closely guarded her identity.
          他對她的身份守口如瓶。
          e.g. ...a threat to the country's jealously guarded unity.
          對該國珍惜維護的統一局面的威脅

          7. 保護裝置;保護罩;保護器
          A guard is a protective device which covers a part of someone's body or a dangerous part of a piece of equipment.

          e.g. ...the chin guard of my helmet...
          我頭盔上的下巴保護罩
          e.g. A blade guard is fitted to protect the operator.
          為保證操作人員的人身安全安裝了槳葉保護罩。

          8. (英國的)近衛軍,禁軍,近衛軍士兵
          Some regiments in the British Army, or the soldiers in them, are referred to as Guards.

          e.g. ...the Grenadier Guards.
          英國近衛步兵團

          9. see also: guarded;bodyguard;coastguard;lifeguard;old guard

          10. 乘(人)不備;使猝不及防
          If someone catches you off guard, they surprise you by doing something you do not expect. If something catches you off guard, it surprises you by happening when you are not expecting it.

          e.g. Charm the audience and catch them off guard...
          吸引觀眾的注意力,然后給他們來個出其不意。
          e.g. The invitation had caught me off guard.
          收到這份邀請讓我頗感意外。

          11. 喪失警惕;放松警惕;不提防
          If you lower your guard ,let your guard down or drop your guard, you relax when you should be careful and alert, often with unpleasant consequences.

          e.g. The ANC could not afford to lower its guard until everything had been carried out...
          非洲人國民大會在所有事項皆已完成前不敢有絲毫松懈。
          e.g. You can't let your guard down...
          你不能放松警惕。

          12. 派人守衛;安排看守
          If you mount guard or if you mount a guard, you organize people to watch or protect a person or place.

          e.g. They've even mounted guard outside the main hotel in the capital...
          他們甚至派人在首都的大飯店外面站崗。
          e.g. Police mounted round-the-clock guards on properties last night.
          警方昨晚通宵值守財物。

          13. 警惕;提防
          If you are on your guard or on guard, you are being very careful because you think a situation might become difficult or dangerous.

          guard

          e.g. The police have questioned him thoroughly, and he'll be on his guard...
          警方已經對他進行了詳細的盤問,因此他會保持戒備心理。
          e.g. He is constantly on guard against any threat of humiliation.
          他時刻提防著任何有辱尊嚴之事。

          14. 站崗;值班
          If someone is on guard, they are on duty and responsible for guarding a particular place or person.

          e.g. Police were on guard at Barnet town hall.
          警察在巴尼特市政廳值守。

          15. 站崗;放哨
          If you stand guard, you stand near a particular person or place because you are responsible for watching or protecting them.

          e.g. One young policeman stood guard outside the locked embassy gates.
          一位年輕的警察在大門緊閉的使館外站崗。

          16. 在…看守之下
          If someone is under guard, they are being guarded.

          e.g. Three men were arrested and one was under guard in hospital.
          有3人被逮捕,1人在警方監護下送醫院治療。

          相關詞組:guard against

          1. 警衛:5:警戒塔 產生警衛(Guard),消除居民的不安,打擊犯罪. 警戒塔不是必須的,由于它會對吸引力造成不利的影響,所以如果你的居民區建設的很好,工資和稅收水平都比較合理,城市的經濟狀況也十分良好,社會安定,這樣的情況下警戒塔其實不建更好.

          2. guard

          2. 后衛:以NBA習慣來說,后衛(guard)是有兩位,控球后衛與得分后衛,NBA會將之概括化,那是因為-NBA球員技術已達全面境界,技術、觀念瞬間轉變輕而易舉,因此對控球后衛與得分后衛統稱后衛;但個人認為,以現代業余球員其技術與觀念,

          3. 保護:除需要擬合準確的試驗公式外,還需同時測量水與冰水混合物的電阻率,從而直接計算出蓄冰率,并且需要對保護(Guard)電極進行探討,以獲得良好的精度、穩定性和通用性的測量方法.

          4. 守衛:守衛(Guard) 守衛(Guard) 順風耳告訴你:守衛的道行已達已證大道的境界. 在四門中個站了個npc,分別是 水神(Shui shen) 雷神(Lei shen)風神(Feng shen) 火神(Huo shen) 殺了他們,就會從他們身上各掉下一至于我們中華民族的祖先軒轅黃帝站在這干什么的呢?

          5. guard:g.; 后衛

          v.(動詞)

          guard的基本意思是為防御而進行警戒,可指“保護”“守衛”以防外敵侵入,也可指“看守”“控制”以防內部人外逃。引申可指“防范”“嚴守機密”“警惕”“預防”等。

          guard多用作及物動詞,賓語通常是人,賓語后常接介詞from表示“保護某人或某物不受…”; 偶爾也可用作不及物動詞,與against連用表示“避免”“預防”。

          guard的過去分詞guarded常用作形容詞,在句中可作表語,意為“審慎的”“嚴守的”。

          n.(名詞)

          guard用作不可數名詞時,基本意思是指抽象的“守衛”“警戒”“警惕”的行為,引申可作“防御姿勢”解。guard用作可數名詞時,意思是“衛兵”“哨兵”“警衛人員”,引申還可指“防護裝置”。

          guard既可作個體名詞,表示“衛兵”“警衛”“看守”等,也可作集合名詞,表示“衛隊”“警衛隊”“儀仗隊”。用作集合名詞作主語時,根據上下文,其謂語既可以是單數形式,也可以是復數形式。

          (the) Guards是“(英國)皇家禁衛軍”的意思。

          v.(動詞)

          guard, defend, protect, safeguard, shield

          這組詞的共同意思是“保護”。其區別是:

          1.defend指對迫在眉睫的危險或侵襲而采取武力或其他手段防御,也可指為某人辯護或捍衛原則的純潔性; guard指小心翼翼地保持警惕,防止實際存在的或可能發生的危險,以確保人身安全; safeguard指采用保護措施防御潛在的危險; protect指借用某種東西作為防御、保護的工具,使人或物免受傷害; shield指將防護物置放在保護者和傷害物之間,有遮擋的意思。例如:

          The soldiers defended the castle.士兵們守衛城堡。

          The player was guarded closely by her opponent.那名運動員被她的對手緊緊地看住。

          This special cream will protect your skin from the burning sun.這種獨特的乳霜可以保護皮膚免受烈日的傷害。

          This agreement will safeguard the newspapers from government interference.這項協定將保護報界免遭政府干預。

          The police were equipped with riot shields.警察配備了防護盾牌。

          2.protect和shield兩者相比較, shield在避開危險的成功率上沒有protect高。

          3.這組詞中語氣最強烈的是safeguard。

          n.(名詞)

          guard, guardian

          這兩個詞都有“看守者”“守衛者”的意思。其區別是:

          1.guard的目的是為了防止、防御危險或攻擊,防止犯人逃跑、鬧事等; 而guardian指捍衛或保衛某種信仰、自由、主義等。例如:

          He effected his escape by slogging a guard.他猛擊了一名看守,然后成功地逃跑了。

          A minister or a priest is considered a guardian of faith.牧師和教士被認為是信仰的護衛者。

          2.guardian還可指法律上所承認的某人的“監護人”,而guard則沒有此義。例如:

          Mr. Smith is the guardian of that boy.史密斯先生是那個孩子的監護人。

          3.guard的復數形式guards常指警衛隊,而guardian則沒有此用法。

          n.(名詞)所有犯人都受到嚴密的警戒。

          All the prisoners are under a close guard.

          All the prisoners are under close guard.

          如果我們放松了警惕,就會被欺騙。

          If we drop our guards, we shall be fooled.

          If we drop our guard, we shall be fooled.

          guard作“警戒”“警惕”解時,是不可數名詞,前面不能加不定冠詞,后面不能加 -s 。

          他們在沒有戒備時被敵人抓住。

          They were caught without guard by the enemy.

          They were caught off (their) guard by the enemy.

          他們盡力保持警惕。

          They did their best to keep with their guard.

          They did their best to keep on their guard.

          表示“沒有警惕”“毫無準備”時,應該用off (one's) guard,而不是without guard; 相應地,表示“保持警惕”應該用on one's guard而非with guard。

          ☆ 15世紀初期進入英語,直接源自中古法語的garde,意為守衛,看守,監獄長;最初源自該語的garder,意為守衛。

          以上就是本站詳細整理的詞語guard是什么意思的翻譯解釋,供大家參考一下。

guard的用法及例句:

The terrorist was kept under police guard.(這名恐怖分子當時在警方的看管之下。)

A guard zapped him with the stun gun.(一名警衛用眩暈槍擊中了他。)

Officials used guard dogs to eject the protesters.(官員們用護衛犬驅走抗議者。)

Ensure the guard is in place before operating the machine.(一定要在防護裝置放到位后再開機器。)

The gang tied up a security guard.(那群歹徒把一名保安人員捆綁起來。)

He throttled the guard with his bare hands.(他徒手掐死了衛兵。)

The city had arranged for the National Guard to be brought in.(該市已籌劃調入國民警衛隊。)

He spent part of the war in the National Guard.(他戰時在國民警衛隊服役了一段時間。)

He started work as a security guard.(他開始工作時做保安員。)

Three men were arrested and one was under guard in a hospital.(有三人被捕,一人在醫院里受到監視。)

用作動詞(v.)

避免,預防 take precaution to avoid sth
guard against sth/v-ing

We must guard against accident.

我們必須謹防事故。

We must guard against such a situation.

我們必須警惕這樣的局面。

Guard against mispronunciation when you learn a foreign language.

學外語時要提防發音錯誤。

You must guard against catching a cold.

你一定要防止得感冒。

guard sb/oneself/sth against sth

Take this medicine regularly, it will guard you against a return of the illness.

按時服此藥可防止你舊病復發。

He guarded himself against vice.

他避免壞習慣。

Wear a hat to guard your face against the sun.

戴頂帽子可以遮陽光。

We were guarded by sentries against surprise attack.

我們由哨兵守衛,以免遭受突然襲擊。

用作名詞(n.)

保護 keep from danger
guard sb/sth from sb/sth/v-ing

I will guard you from all dangers.

我會保護你,使你不受任何危險。

The wall guards the place from thieves.

圍墻保護此地不受盜賊之擾。

This medicine will guard you from a cold.

這種藥將會幫助你預防感冒。

The fence along the middle of the road is intended to guard vehicles from crashing into each other.

道路中央的防護欄是為防止汽車相撞而設的。

1. on guard : 警惕;

2. on one's guard : 警惕;

用作動詞(v.)

Three men guarded him whenever he went out.
每當他外出時都有三個人保護他。The soldiers guarded the prince whenever he left the palace.
每當王子離開皇宮,士兵們都要保護他。Two fierce griffins guarded the entrance to the castle.
在城堡的進門處,守著兩個兇猛的怪物。It's our duty to guard this bridge and not let the enemy pass.
我們的責任是守衛這座橋不讓敵人通過。Guard the secret with your life, tell it to no one!
你要以生命來保守秘密,不要告訴任何人。Guard your temper.
克制住你的脾氣。You'd better guard your tongue.
你最好說話謹慎些。

1

The player was guarded closely by her opponent.
那名運動員被她的對手緊緊地看住。When they exchanged ideas, their talk was too guarded.
在他們交換意見時,說話都很謹慎。

用作名詞(n.)

The boxer is hitting with his right arm, guarding with his left.
這個拳擊手是用右手出擊,左手防護。

用作動詞 (v.)

~+名詞

guard a secret守秘密guard the prisoners看守囚犯

~+副詞

guard well好好保護guard adequately適當地保護guard carefully謹慎提防guard circumspectly謹慎地提防guard closely嚴密看守guard dependably可靠地保護guard jealously戒備地提防guard rigidly嚴守guard strongly嚴密地提防guard zealously積極地提防

~+介詞

guard against預防guard from使…免除guard with以…防身

用作名詞 (n.)

動詞+~

beat down sb's guard(拳擊、擊箭、板球比賽中)沖破某人的防御call out the guards命令警衛人員行動catch sb off guard乘其不備,使人措手不及change guard換崗,交接班come off guard下崗drop one's guard失去警惕go on guard上崗keep guard站崗,放哨,警戒keep one's guard up保持警惕place a guard at the door在門口布崗put sb on his guard使某人提防〔警惕〕stand guard for sb為某人站崗〔放哨〕stand guard over sb守衛〔看守〕某人

形容詞+~

imperial guards禁衛軍

名詞+~

advance guard前衛,先遣部隊,先驅,先鋒color guard(檢閱時的)護旗隊home guard〈美〉地方志愿軍成員honour guard儀仗隊knee guard護膝nose guard〈美〉鼻衛〔中衛〕palace guard宮廷衛隊police guard治安警衛prison guard〈美〉監獄看守人railway guard列車員

介詞+~

off one's guard不提防on guard當班,在崗上,警惕under guard押(送),押(運)

~+介詞

guard against防護…的物件guard of honour儀仗隊

The main gate..was locked at night so that no guard was necessary.

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