vi.聽(tīng)寫(xiě)
vt.口授;規(guī)定;決定,影響
n.命令,支配,主宰;指揮;指令
過(guò)去式: dictated 過(guò)去分詞: dictated 現(xiàn)在分詞: dictating 第三人稱單數(shù): dictates
/">大學(xué)英語(yǔ)2011考研英語(yǔ)核心單詞大全n.(名詞)命令
規(guī)定
支配
指揮
指令
意旨
吩咐
法律
要求
v.(動(dòng)詞)指定
命令
規(guī)定
要求
筆錄
控制
指揮
作主
確定
說(shuō)明
口授
口述
(使)聽(tīng)寫(xiě)
強(qiáng)行規(guī)定
指使
大聲講或讀
支配
擺布
決定
任意指使某人
向某人發(fā)號(hào)施令
指示
指令
責(zé)令
v.(動(dòng)詞)vt. & vi. 大聲講或讀; 口授 say or read aloud (words to be written down by another or others)
vt. & vi. 指示; 指定; 指令 state with the force of authority; command; decree; prescribe
n.(名詞)[P]命令,規(guī)定,要求 an order which should be obeyed
noun
1. a guiding principle
e.g. the dictates of reason
2. an authoritative rule
verb
1. say out loud for the purpose of recording
e.g. He dictated a report to his secretary
2. issue commands or orders for
Synonym: orderprescribe
3. rule as a dictator
The verb is pronounced /d?k'te?t, am 'd?kte?t/. The noun is pronounced /'d?kte?t/. 動(dòng)詞讀作/d?k'te?t, 美 'd?kte?t/。名詞讀作/'d?kte?t/。1. 口授;口述;使聽(tīng)寫(xiě)
If you dictate something, you say or read it aloud for someone else to write down.
e.g. Sheldon writes every day of the week, dictating his novels in the morning...
謝爾登一周 7 天都要寫(xiě)作,每天早上口述小說(shuō)讓別人記錄。
e.g. Everything he dictated was signed and sent out the same day.
他口授的所有內(nèi)容都簽上名并在同一天寄出了。
2. 命令;發(fā)號(hào)施令;強(qiáng)行規(guī)定
If someone dictates to someone else, they tell them what they should do or can do.
e.g. He had warned the West against trying to dictate to the Soviet Union...
他警告西方國(guó)家不要試圖對(duì)蘇聯(lián)發(fā)號(hào)施令。
e.g. What right has one country to dictate the environmental standards of another?...
一個(gè)國(guó)家有什么權(quán)力強(qiáng)行給另一個(gè)國(guó)家制定環(huán)境標(biāo)準(zhǔn)?
3. 決定;支配;影響
If one thing dictates another, the first thing causes or influences the second thing.
dictate
e.g. The film's budget dictated a tough schedule...
影片的預(yù)算決定了拍攝進(jìn)度會(huì)很緊張。
e.g. The way in which they dress is dictated by very rigid fashion rules...
他們的著裝受到時(shí)尚規(guī)則的嚴(yán)格限制。
4. (理智或常識(shí))認(rèn)為,告訴
You say that reason or common sense dictates that a particular thing is the case when you believe strongly that it is the case and that reason or common sense will cause other people to agree.
e.g. Commonsense now dictates that it would be wise to sell a few shares.
現(xiàn)在,常識(shí)告訴我們賣(mài)掉一些股票是明智的。
5. 命令;指令
A dictate is an order which you have to obey.
e.g. Their job is to ensure that the dictates of the Party are followed.
他們的工作就是確保黨的指示得到執(zhí)行。
6. 原則;規(guī)則;準(zhǔn)則
Dictates are principles or rules which you consider to be extremely important.
dictate的意思
e.g. We have followed the dictates of our consciences and have done our duty.
我們遵從了自己的良知,盡到了自己的義務(wù)。
dictate的基本意思是大聲講或讀,口授,也可用于口頭發(fā)出權(quán)威性的指令,以此來(lái)支配或指導(dǎo)他人的行動(dòng)。
dictate可用作不及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作及物動(dòng)詞。作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)接名詞或名詞從句作賓語(yǔ)。
dictate常和介詞to連用,表示“向…口授”“向…傳達(dá)命令”。
☆ 1590年左右進(jìn)入英語(yǔ),直接源自拉丁語(yǔ)的dictare,意為口授,筆錄。
以上就是本站詳細(xì)整理的詞語(yǔ)dictate是什么意思的翻譯解釋,供大家參考一下。
You can not dictate to your daughter how she should study.(你不能強(qiáng)行規(guī)定你女兒應(yīng)該怎樣學(xué)習(xí)。)
Don't let anyone else dictate what goes on it.(請(qǐng)不要讓其他任何人決定上面應(yīng)該寫(xiě)什么。)
I've got a long report I must dictate.(我拿到了一份我必須要口述的很長(zhǎng)的報(bào)告。)
Why does money dictate our passion or in most cases, kill it?(為什么金錢(qián)就支配了我們的熱情,大多數(shù)情況是扼殺了熱情?)
Moreover, he wasn't about to let the enemy dictate their movements.(再說(shuō),他不想讓敵人控制他們的動(dòng)向。)
Encrypt the request if the security policies dictate it.(如果安全策略要求,則對(duì)請(qǐng)求進(jìn)行加密。)
Decrypt the request if the security policies dictate it.(如果安全策略要求,則對(duì)請(qǐng)求進(jìn)行解密。)
Capabilities dictate what kind of data can flow through a pad.(這些功能表示什么類(lèi)型的數(shù)據(jù)可以流經(jīng)該單元。)
Individual needs and experience will dictate your choice here.(這里依據(jù)個(gè)人需要和經(jīng)驗(yàn)進(jìn)行選擇。)
What right has one country to dictate the environmental standards of another?(一個(gè)國(guó)家有什么權(quán)利規(guī)定另一個(gè)國(guó)家的環(huán)境標(biāo)準(zhǔn)?)
用作動(dòng)詞(v.)
依仗權(quán)勢(shì)把…強(qiáng)加于 enforce (sth over which one has power) onHow fast do you dictate to your secretary?
你向你的秘書(shū)口述的速度有多快?
Don't go home yet,I have three letters to dictate to you.
先不要回家,我有三封信向你口述。
dictate sth to sbHe dictated a letter to his secretary.
他向秘書(shū)口授信稿。
The teacher dictated a passage to the class.
老師讓全班同學(xué)聽(tīng)寫(xiě)這篇文章。
dictate to sbThat boy always tries to dictate to his friends when they play together.
那男孩和朋友一起玩耍時(shí)總想支配他們。
Don't try to dictate to children, they will obey you better if you ask them politely.
不要對(duì)孩子們發(fā)號(hào)施令,你如果禮貌地要求他們,他們會(huì)更聽(tīng)話的。
No person of a strong character likes to be dictated to.
沒(méi)有一個(gè)個(gè)性強(qiáng)的人愿受人使喚。
He refused to be dictated to.
他不想受別人的支配。
dictate to sb/sthThe unions are hardly in a position to dictate to the Labour Party.
聯(lián)盟很難達(dá)成一致來(lái)支配工黨。
dictate sth to sb/sthYou should be able to dictate the terms of the agreement to the firm which you are buying.
你應(yīng)該能夠使你要買(mǎi)下的商行接受協(xié)議的條款。
dictate to sb wh-clauseThe government tried to dictate to people how they should spend their money.
政府試圖將消費(fèi)方式強(qiáng)加于人民。
dictate to sb wh-to-vNo one is going to dictate to me where to live!
誰(shuí)也不能命令我非住哪不可!
用作動(dòng)詞(v.)
The teacher was dictating.用作名詞(n.)
She dictated the matter.用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
~+名詞
dictate condition提出條件dictate demands提出要求dictate a letter口述一封信dictate a matter口述一件事dictate an order口頭傳達(dá)一個(gè)命令~+副詞
dictate amiably和藹地口授dictate definitely明確地指示dictate personally攻擊性地宣讀dictate reasonably明智地宣稱dictate viciously帶有勝利地大聲宣讀~+介詞
dictate by受…的指使dictate to向…口授I could not receive such dictates without horror.