n.要求；需求
v.要求；查問；需要
形容詞: demandable 名詞: demander 過去式: demanded 過去分詞: demanded 現(xiàn)在分詞: demanding 第三人稱單數(shù): demands
/">成人英語成人高考專升本單詞大全n.(名詞)要求，請(qǐng)求
需求
需要，必需
銷路
量，需要量
開價(jià)
所需之物
所要求的事物
命令，指令
問題
v.(動(dòng)詞)要求，請(qǐng)求
需要，必需
盤詰，盤問，詢問
【律】傳喚，召喚，傳…到庭
追究
爭取，追求，求
指令，囑咐，強(qiáng)求
召集，召見，命令（某人）到場
要求知道，要求被告知，想要知道
v.(動(dòng)詞)vt. & vi. 要求 say strongly that you must have sth
vt. 需要 want (particular goods or services)
vt. 想要知道,查問 inquire with authority
n.(名詞)[C]要求,所需求之物 urgent request; act of demanding; sth demanded
[U][S]需求,需要 the desire of people for particular goods or services
noun
1. the act of demanding
e.g. the kidnapper's exorbitant demands for money
2. required activity
e.g. the requirements of his work affected his health
there were many demands on his time
Synonym: requirement
3. an urgent or peremptory request
e.g. his demands for attention were unceasing
4. the ability and desire to purchase goods and services
e.g. the automobile reduced the demand for buggywhips
the demand exceeded the supply
5. a condition requiring relief
e.g. she satisfied his need for affection
God has no need of men to accomplish His work
there is a demand for jobs
Synonym: need
verb
1. request urgently and forcefully
e.g. The victim's family is demanding compensation
The boss demanded that he be fired immediately
She demanded to see the manager
2. claim as due or just
e.g. The bank demanded payment of the loan
Synonym: exact
3. ask to be informed of
e.g. I demand an explanation
4. summon to court
5. lay legal claim to
6. require as useful, just, or proper
e.g. It takes nerve to do what she did
success usually requires hard work
This job asks a lot of patience and skill
This position demands a lot of personal sacrifice
This dinner calls for a spectacular dessert
This intervention does not postulate a patient's consent
Synonym: necessitateaskpostulateneedrequiretakeinvolvecall for
1. （強(qiáng)烈）要求;強(qiáng)令
If you demand something such as information or action, you ask for it in a very forceful way.
demand的翻譯
e.g. Mr Byers last night demanded an immediate explanation from the Education Secretary...
昨晚拜爾斯先生要求教育大臣立刻作出解釋。
e.g. Russia demanded that Unita send a delegation to the peace talks...
俄羅斯要求安盟派代表團(tuán)參加和談。
2. 需要
If one thing demands another, the first needs the second in order to happen or be dealt with successfully.
e.g. He said the task of reconstruction would demand much patience, hard work and sacrifice...
他說重建任務(wù)將需要付出極大的耐心、艱辛和犧牲。
e.g. There would be fewer international crises demanding his attention...
需要他去關(guān)注的國際危機(jī)將會(huì)減少。
3. （堅(jiān)決的）要求
A demand is a firm request for something.
e.g. There have been demands for services from tenants up there...
那里的房客要求提供服務(wù)。
e.g. They consistently rejected the demand to remove US troops...
他們一再拒絕撤走美國部隊(duì)的要求。
4. 需求;需求量
If you refer to demand, or to the demand for something, you are referring to how many people want to have it, do it, or buy it.
e.g. Another flight would be arranged on Saturday if sufficient demand arose...
如果需求量足夠大，周六將再安排一趟航班。
e.g. Demand for coal is down and so are prices...
煤的需求下降了，煤價(jià)也相應(yīng)下跌。
5. 所需（或要求）的事物
The demands of something or its demands on you are the things which it needs or the things which you have to do for it.
e.g. Researchers wrongly assumed that people were quite clear about the demands of the task.
研究人員錯(cuò)誤地認(rèn)為大家都很清楚該項(xiàng)任務(wù)的要求。
e.g. ...the demands and challenges of a new job...
新工作的要求和挑戰(zhàn)
6. 很受歡迎;需求量大
If someone or something is in demand or in great demand, they are very popular and a lot of people want them.
e.g. He was much in demand as a lecturer in the US.
他的講座在美國很受歡迎。
7. （對(duì)…）提出要求
If someone or something makes demands on you, they require you to do things which need a lot of time, energy, or money.
e.g. I had no right to make demands on his time.
我無權(quán)占用他的時(shí)間。
8. 一經(jīng)要求;承索
If something is available or happens on demand, you can have it or it happens whenever you want it or ask for it.
demand
e.g. ...a national commitment to providing treatment on demand for drug abusers.
承諾在全國范圍內(nèi)為提出請(qǐng)求的吸毒者提供治療
1. 請(qǐng)求：法院認(rèn)為,原所有人之請(qǐng)求(demand)為時(shí)效起算之前提,故時(shí)效之起應(yīng)自原告於1962年向被告請(qǐng)求返還而被告拒絕返還之時(shí)起算,并非自系爭物脫離原告占有之時(shí)起算.
2. 需要：、需要(Demand)及欲望(Desires)的一連串活動(dòng);而在醫(yī)療市場中病患或個(gè)案是主要的消費(fèi)者及買主,其需求包括維持并促進(jìn)健康,而如何滿足其需求,則是醫(yī)療行銷工作欲達(dá)成的重要目標(biāo).
v.(動(dòng)詞)demand的基本意思是“要求做到”“要求得到”。作“要求做到”解時(shí),指強(qiáng)硬地,斷然地要求; 作“要求得到”解時(shí),指要求得到某種應(yīng)該得到、必須得到或強(qiáng)烈希望得到的東西。demand的語氣較重,含有“理直氣壯的,不容拒絕的,強(qiáng)求的,催促的”等意味。引申可表示“想要知道,查問,盤問,質(zhì)問,詢問”等意思。
demand用作及物動(dòng)詞,作“要求”解時(shí),其主語通常為人,賓語可以是名詞、代詞、帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式或that從句; 作“需要”解時(shí),其主語通常為事〔物〕,賓語一般是“時(shí)間”“耐心”等抽象名詞; 作“查問”解時(shí),可接名詞、wh-從句,也可引出直接引語。demand用作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)常與介詞for連用,表示“要求”。
demand后用作賓語的that從句中謂語動(dòng)詞用虛擬語氣,其中謂語動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)詞原形者,是美式英語用法,英式英語須加should。如主句謂語動(dòng)詞為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或?qū)頃r(shí)時(shí),從句的謂語動(dòng)詞可與shall連用。demand不直接接表示人的詞語作賓語,而須用from或of短語。
demand可用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。以帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語的主動(dòng)句不可改為被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu),表示被動(dòng)意義時(shí)可使用不定式的被動(dòng)式。
n.(名詞)demand用作名詞時(shí)的基本意思是“要求(的行為)”和“需求(的物品〔事物〕)”,表示具體的“要求”“要求的東西”時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞; 表示抽象的或籠統(tǒng)的“需求”時(shí)則是不可數(shù)名詞,但有時(shí)可用“a+ adj. ”修飾。
在demand后由that引起的從句中,謂語動(dòng)詞須用虛擬式,即用動(dòng)詞原形(美國用法)或should加動(dòng)詞原形(英國用法)。
demand接介詞for表示“對(duì)物的需求”; 接介詞on表示“對(duì)某人或某物提出的要求”; 接介詞in表示“所需要的”,含有被動(dòng)意義。
v.(動(dòng)詞)demand from, demand of
這兩個(gè)短語的共同意思是“要求,索要”。其區(qū)別是：
1.用介詞from時(shí)更強(qiáng)調(diào)from的賓語sb; 用介詞of時(shí)更強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)詞demand的賓語sth。
2.在用法上, demand of后可接動(dòng)詞不定式,而demand from則不能。例如:
He demanded 1000 dollars from me.他向我索要了1000美元。
Every week he demanded ten yuan of his father for books.他每周向他父親要10元錢買書。
He demanded of me to keep secret.他要求我保密。
n.(名詞)demand, ask, beg, order, request, require
這組詞的共同含義是“請(qǐng)求”。其區(qū)別是：
1.從語氣上看, beg最弱,有“懇求”的意味,如ask后仍達(dá)不到愿望,就要進(jìn)一步beg了。例如：
He begged me to excuse him.他乞求我原諒他。
request表示較客氣,是有禮貌、謙虛地“請(qǐng)求”。例如：
Visitors are requested not to touch the exhibits.請(qǐng)觀眾不要撫摸展品。
ask的“請(qǐng)求”有時(shí)委婉,有時(shí)強(qiáng)烈。例如：
The boy asked timidly if he might see the book.那男孩怯生生地問能否看一下這本書。
He asked curtly for a cup of water.他粗聲粗氣地要一杯水喝。
require語氣較request強(qiáng)烈,但較demand緩和。例如：
This plan requires secrecy.這計(jì)劃要求保密。
demand已是不折不扣的要求。例如：
The guard demanded his business.警衛(wèi)查問他來干什么。
而order則比demand更強(qiáng)烈,絲毫不讓步。例如：
If you make any more noise,I shall order you out of the classroom.你如果再叫,我就命令你從教室里出去。
2.從目的上看,這組詞都表示要求對(duì)方滿足自己的某種愿望, ask希望對(duì)方能給予肯定的答復(fù),而request則對(duì)能否得到肯定的答復(fù)把握不大。例如：
The meeting will take place at 8 o'clock. Your presence is requested.會(huì)議將于8時(shí)召開,敬請(qǐng)光臨。
3.從根據(jù)上說, demand一般指客觀上必要,缺此不可,多來自權(quán)威方面。例如：
The work demands care and patience.這工作需要細(xì)心和耐心。
require則指基于事物內(nèi)在原因提出的要求。例如：
His health requires that he go to bed earlier.他的健康狀況要求他早睡。
4.從感情色彩上看, beg含有濃厚的感情色彩,表示“一再要求”。例如：
The boy begged his mother not to punish him.那孩子要求他媽媽不要懲罰他。
demand含有“憤怒”“焦急”等義。例如：
The father demanded knowledge of what had occurred during his absence from home.父親要求說明他不在家時(shí)究竟發(fā)生了什么事。
require則強(qiáng)調(diào)鐵面無私。例如：
This requires great attention in our work.這一點(diǎn)我們?cè)诠ぷ髦幸貏e注意。
5.從使用場合看, ask使用范圍最廣; order則多限于軍隊(duì)中或醫(yī)生對(duì)病人。例如：
The officer ordered that the men should fire the guns.長官命令士兵開火。
v.(動(dòng)詞)他要求看一下我的書。誤
He demanded seeing my books.正
He demanded to see my books.這雙鞋需要修。誤
The shoes demand mending.正
The shoes require mending.析
demand后可接動(dòng)詞不定式,不能接動(dòng)名詞。他要我把大門打開。誤
He demanded me to open the gate.正
He required me to open the gate.正
He asked me to open the gate.正
He demanded of me to open the gate.正
He demanded that I should open the gate.析
demand不跟含動(dòng)詞不定式的復(fù)合賓語。警察要那個(gè)小偷出示身份證。誤
The policeman demanded the thief of his identity card.正
The policeman demanded the identity card of the thief.析
“要求某人做某事”是demand sth of sb,而不是demand sb of sth。n.(名詞)他的磁帶銷路一直很好。誤
His records are always in a demand.正
His records are always in demand.析
在in demand短語中, demand泛指“需求”,其前不能加不定冠詞a。☆ 13世紀(jì)晚期進(jìn)入英語，直接源自古法語的demander，意為要求；最初源自拉丁語的demandare，意為托付，委任。
以上就是本站詳細(xì)整理的詞語demand是什么意思的翻譯解釋，供大家參考一下。
We cannot satisfy demand for the product.(我們不能滿足對(duì)該產(chǎn)品的需求。)
Demand picked up and a reprint was required last November.(因需求量上升，去年11月要求重印。)
There is a great, unsatisfied demand for fresh milk in this area.(這個(gè)地區(qū)對(duì)鮮奶的大需求量未得到滿足。)
Demand has far outstripped supply of qualified teachers.(對(duì)有資格教師的需求遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過了供應(yīng)。)
The two saleswomen were busily trying to keep up with the demand.(這兩個(gè)女售貨員正忙著盡力滿足顧客的需求。)
Firms have to be responsive to consumer demand.(公司必須對(duì)顧客的需求作出積極反應(yīng)。)
Righting the economy will demand major cuts in expenditure.(恢復(fù)經(jīng)濟(jì)需要大量削減開支。)
I demand to see the manager.(我堅(jiān)決要求見經(jīng)理。)
Demand is outstripping supply.(需求快超過供給了。)
The demand for perfume resulted in a fashion for fancy scent bottles.(對(duì)香水的需求使別致的香水瓶成為一種時(shí)尚。)
用作動(dòng)詞(v.)
要求 ask for sthHe agreed to pay the price demanded for the computer.
他同意付給這臺(tái)計(jì)算機(jī)的要價(jià)。
demand sth for sth/v-ingThe teacher demanded an explanation for his absence from class.
老師要他對(duì)缺課作出解釋。
用作名詞(n.)
向…要求或索取 ask for sthThe captain demanded obedience from his men.
這位上尉要求士兵服從他的指揮。
We demand an explanation from him.
我們要他作出解釋。
She demanded an apology from the boy.
她要求那個(gè)男孩道歉。
I'll demand reparation from the company.
我將要求公司給予賠償。
用作動(dòng)詞(v.)
He demanded the waiter.用作名詞(n.)
He demands to know the truth.用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+名詞
demand a trial要求審判demand an answer要求答復(fù)demand an explanation要求說明demand an interview要求會(huì)見demand analysis需求分析demand attention需要注意demand better working conditions要求更好的工作條件demand bill要求得到即期匯票demand care需要細(xì)心demand certificate要求證書demand freedom要求自由demand great precision需要十分的精細(xì)demand help要求幫忙demand one's rights要求自己的權(quán)利demand patience需要耐心demand payment要求付款demand payment of a debt要求償還債務(wù)demand price討價(jià)demand quiet rest需要靜養(yǎng)demand release要求釋放某人demand reparation要求賠償demand sb's address詢問某人的地址demand sb's business查問某人干什么,查問某人有何事demand sb's name詢問某人的姓名demand signal指令信號(hào)demand skill需要有熟練的技術(shù)demand solution需要解決demand the reason for the intrusion要求解釋侵?jǐn)_的理由demand the singer once more要求這位歌手再次演唱～+副詞
demand arbitrarily擅自請(qǐng)求demand arrogantly妄自尊大,蠻橫要求demand assuredly大膽要求demand bluntly直率要求demand briskly輕松地要求demand cruelly鐵面無私地查問demand curtly簡略地詢問demand definitely明確要求demand despairingly絕望地要求demand exactingly嚴(yán)格地要求demand exorbitantly過分地要求demand formally正式地要求,鄭重其事地請(qǐng)求demand frantically瘋狂地要求demand furiously憤怒地要求demand greedily貪婪地要求demand gruffly態(tài)度生硬地請(qǐng)求demand hungrily渴望地請(qǐng)求,爭先恐后地要求demand imperatively迫切要求,緊急請(qǐng)求demand incessantly不停地請(qǐng)求demand indignantly憤憤不平地查問demand insistently迫切要求,堅(jiān)持要求demand insolently傲慢地要求demand loudly大聲地要求demand persistently堅(jiān)持要求demand rapaciously貪婪地渴求demand relentlessly不懈地要求demand riotously放蕩地要求,吵鬧地要求demand ruthlessly殘忍地要求demand savagely蠻橫地要求demand scornfully蔑視地詢問demand sharply尖刻地要求demand sternly嚴(yán)格地要求,苛刻地要求demand stridently吵吵嚷嚷地要求demand triumphantly得意洋洋地查問demand truculently蠻橫無理地要求demand ultimately最終要求demand unanimously全體一致地要求demand uncompromisingly強(qiáng)硬地要求demand unconscionably不合理地要求,肆無忌憚地要求demand unreasonably無理地要求,荒唐地要求demand urgently迫切地需要demand vibrantly精神振奮地請(qǐng)求demand virulently惡毒地質(zhì)問～+介詞
demand for對(duì)…的需求demand from向…要求demand in在…的需求demand of要求demand on需要用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+～
abridge demand削減需要量accede to demand答應(yīng)要求accomplish demand達(dá)到要求agree to demand答應(yīng)要求attend demand注意需求besiege with demands提出一堆要求cause demand帶來需求,產(chǎn)生需要comply with demand同意要求concede demand承認(rèn)要求confront with demand面對(duì)要求create demand產(chǎn)生需要,引起需求deny demand拒絕要求divine demand察覺要求,推測需求drop a demand放棄要求dwarf demand使要求受阻echo demand重復(fù)要求evoke demand引起需求exceed demand超過需求,供過于求fill demand滿足需求fulfill demand達(dá)到要求grant demand答應(yīng)要求have a demand提出要求ignore demand忽視要求increase demand增加需求indulge demand放縱要求make demand提出要求meet demand滿足要求obey demand服從要求overtake demand超過需求parry demand回避要求present one's demands提出要求press demand強(qiáng)調(diào)要求,堅(jiān)持要求put forward a demand提出要求raise the demand提出要求refuse the demand拒絕要求reiterate demand重申要求reject demand拒絕要求respond to demand符合要求,與要求一致satisfy demand滿足要求supply demand供應(yīng)需要support the demand支持要求thunder demand在共同要求下團(tuán)結(jié)起來utter demand公開說明要求voice demand把要求說出來whip up demand刺激需求yield to demand屈從要求,答應(yīng)要求形容詞+～
abnormal demand反常的需求active demand積極的要求,旺銷additional demand附加的要求,額外要求arbitrary demand隨心所欲的要求arrogant demand專橫的要求audacious demand厚顏無恥的要求authoritative demand官方要求,當(dāng)局要求blustering demand恐嚇的要求brisk demand旺銷brusque demand無禮要求ceaseless demands不斷的要求complex demand復(fù)雜的要求concrete demand具體要求consistent demand一致的要求constant demand經(jīng)常的要求,一直很暢銷consumer demand消費(fèi)需求,商品需求量continuing demand持續(xù)的需要craving demand懇求,渴求decorative demand裝飾需要物definite demand明確的要求diminishing demand縮小需求eager demand迫切需要earnest demand真摯的要求effectual demand有力的要求,有效的需求embarrassing demand令人為難的要求emotional demand情感要求emphatic demand顯著的要求enlarged demand擴(kuò)大要求,增補(bǔ)要求enormous demand大量的需求essential demand根本要求ever-changing demand時(shí)時(shí)變化的要求ever-increasing demand不斷增長的要求exacting demand嚴(yán)格的要求exaggerated demand夸大的要求,言過其實(shí)的需求excessive demand過分的要求exigent demand苛求,緊急要求exorbitant demand過分要求explicit demand明確的要求,率直的要求extreme demand激烈的要求,極端的要求feverish demand瘋狂的要求financial demand財(cái)政需求fluctuating demand變更的需求fruitless demand毫無結(jié)果的要求general demand普遍的要求,一般的要求gigantic demand龐大的需求good demand很大的需要量great demand大量的需求growing demand日益增長的需求half-appealing demand半懇求,半哀求half-resentful demand不大滿意的要求heavy demand大量需求higher demand更高的需要huge demand大量的需求imaginative demand富于想象力的要求immediate demand即刻的要求,直接的要求immense demand無限的要求imperious demand專橫的要求,緊急需要impossible demand做不到的要求,達(dá)不到的需要incessant demand不斷的需要industrial demand產(chǎn)業(yè)需求inescapable demand必不可少的需求inevitable demand合情合理的要求,必然的需要infrequent demand罕見的需求insidious demand陰險(xiǎn)的要求insistent demand迫切的要求insulting demand無禮的要求,侮辱性的要求intense demand認(rèn)真的要求intransigent demand不妥協(xié)的要求irresistible demand不可抗拒的需求just demand正當(dāng)?shù)囊髄anguid demand需求疲軟large demand大量需要legitimate demand合法要求,正當(dāng)?shù)囊髄imited demand有限的需求little demand需求量少live demand目前大家關(guān)心的需求logical demand合乎邏輯的要求moderate demand有分寸的要求modern demand時(shí)髦的需求modest demand有分寸的要求monstrous demand荒謬的要求multitudinous demands許多要求nervous demand神經(jīng)質(zhì)的要求never-ending demand無止境的需要normal demand正常的需要,規(guī)定的要求obstinate demand頑強(qiáng)的要求outrageous demand無恥的要求overwhelming demand壓倒多數(shù)的要求peculiar demand特殊需求permanent demand永遠(yuǎn)的需要persistent demand持續(xù)的要求poor demand需要量很小popular demand民眾的要求practical demand實(shí)際的要求preparatory demand預(yù)先準(zhǔn)備的要求present demand目前的需求pressing demand燃眉之需,緊急要求progressive demand逐步的要求public demand大眾的需求reasonable demand合理的要求renewed demand補(bǔ)充要求repeated demand再三要求ridiculous demand荒謬的要求scientific demand科學(xué)上的要求small demand小小的要求social demand社會(huì)需要steady demand穩(wěn)定的需求量stern demand嚴(yán)格的要求,苛刻的要求strict demand嚴(yán)格要求strong demand強(qiáng)烈要求,大量的需求sufficient demand充分的要求,足夠的需要量temporal demand短暫的需求,世俗的需要temporary demand臨時(shí)的需要terrific demand可怕的要求,驚人的需要transient demand一時(shí)的要求tremendous demand驚人的要求,非常巧妙的要求unabated demand原有的要求uncompromising demand堅(jiān)決的要求unconditional demand無保留的要求unfair demand卑劣的要求,不公正的要求unfortunate demand令人遺憾的要求unheeded demand無人理睬的要求unique demand唯一要求unjust demand不正當(dāng)?shù)囊髐nlimited demand無限制的要求unprecedented demand空前的需要,新奇的要求unreasonable demand無理要求unsatisfied demand得不到滿足的要求urgent demand迫切需要vehement demand熱烈的要求vigorous demand強(qiáng)烈要求voiced demand用語言表達(dá)的要求voluntary demand自愿要求,自動(dòng)要求widespread demand普遍的要求,廣泛的需要worthy demand高尚的要求名詞+～
export demand出口需要home demand國內(nèi)需要human demand有人性的要求,通人情的要求market demand市場需要union demand工會(huì)的要求wage demand對(duì)工資提出的要求wage-rise demand加薪的要求～+名詞
demand analysis需求分析demand bill即期匯票demand certificate活期存單demand draft即期匯票demand inflation需求引起的通貨膨脹demand loan活期放款demand meter占用計(jì)數(shù)計(jì)demand oxygen system耗氧系統(tǒng)demand register最大需求量記錄器demand signal指令信號(hào)介詞+～
according to demand根據(jù)要求at demand在請(qǐng)求時(shí)in demand需要,需求on demand在請(qǐng)求時(shí)under demand在…的要求下～+介詞
demand for對(duì)…的要求demand for compensation要求補(bǔ)償demand of the times時(shí)代的需要demand on對(duì)…的要求Henry's extravagant demands had been received at Madrid with that neglect which they deserved.