◎ 單詞釋義

vt.構(gòu)成；包含

形容詞: comprisable 過去式: comprised 過去分詞: comprised 現(xiàn)在分詞: comprising 第三人稱單數(shù): comprises

由...構(gòu)成，由…組成

包羅，包含，包括

概括

形成，構(gòu)成

占

有，具有

v.(動詞)

link v. 包含,包括,由…組成 consist of (parts)

vt. 組成,構(gòu)成 (of parts) to form

Verb:

be composed of;

"The land he conquered comprised several provinces"
"What does this dish consist of?"


include or contain; have as a component;

"A totally new idea is comprised in this paper"
"The record contains many old songs from the 1930's"


form or compose;

"This money is my only income"
"The stone wall was the backdrop for the performance"
"These constitute my entire belonging"
"The children made up the chorus"
"This sum represents my entire income for a year"
"These few men comprise his entire army"


v.(動詞)

comprise包括兩層意思:一是“包含,包括”; 二是“組成,構(gòu)成”。當其主語表示整體而賓語表示部分時,譯為“包括”,此時用于系動詞,不用于進行時態(tài); 當其主語表示部分而賓語表示整體時,則可譯為“組成…”,是及物動詞。

v.(動詞)

comprise, compose, consist of, constitute

這組詞都是“包括”的意思。其區(qū)別是：

1.compose多用于被動結(jié)構(gòu),其主語多為物質(zhì)名詞或集合名詞; comprise和constitute既可用于主動結(jié)構(gòu),也可用于被動結(jié)構(gòu); consist of則不能用于被動結(jié)構(gòu),意思與被動結(jié)構(gòu)的compose完全相同。

2.compose偶爾也用于主動結(jié)構(gòu),其主語通常為復(fù)數(shù)名詞或集合名詞。

☆ 1423年左右進入英語，直接源自古法語的compris，意為包含，包括；最初源自古典拉丁語的comprehendere。

以上就是本站詳細整理的詞語comprising是什么意思的翻譯解釋，供大家參考一下。