◎ 單詞釋義

prep.超過；在 ... 上面；高于

adj.上面的；以上的

adv.在上面；超過；更重要地；上文地

n.上面的東西

超過，勝過，高于，優于，超越，高過，大于，多于，高出

不屑于

在...上面，在...之上

不致于，不至于

最重要的是，尤其是

adj.(形容詞)

上文的，前述的，上述的，前文述及的，上記的

上面的

adv.(副詞)

在上面，在頭上，在上頭

更大，更多，更高

以上

（在）上文，上述，前文

向上面

超過

在較高處

【宗】在天上

上級

上流

在樓上

上方

n.(名詞)

上文，上記，前述，上文提到的事情或人，先前指出的人，上述（事實）

上，上面，上面的東西

天，天上，老天

上級，上司

名列前茅的人

prep.(介詞)

(表示位置)在…正上方 higher than; over

(表示方向)在…的另一側; 在…往北 at sth side; north to

(表示比較)優于,勝于; 較…更為; 高出 beyond the reach of

(表示環境)處在…之中; 逆著,透過 in a certain surroundings

(表示程度)超過,超越; 為…所不及 beyond the reach of (sth) because too good

(表示等級)在…之上,高于 higher in status, ability etc.

(表示否定)不受…的影響; 不至于 too good, proud etc. for

(表示數目)超過,超出 greater in quantity, number etc.

adv.(副詞)

在上面 in or to a higher place; higher

以上 more; higher

上述 on an earlier page or higher on the same page

adj.(形容詞)

上述的 mentioned or printed previously in a book, letter, etc.

noun

1. an earlier section of a written text

e.g. for instructions refer to the above

above在線翻譯

adj

1. appearing earlier in the same text

e.g. flaws in the above interpretation

adv

1. at an earlier place

e.g. see above

Synonym: supra

2. in or to a place that is higher

Synonym: higher upin a higher placeto a higher place

1. 在…上方;高于
If one thing is above another one, it is directly over it or higher than it.

e.g. He lifted his hands above his head...
他將雙手舉過頭頂。
e.g. Apartment 46 was a quiet apartment, unlike the one above it...
和它樓上的那間不同，46號公寓很安靜。

2. 上述;在上文
In writing, you use above to refer to something that has already been mentioned or discussed.

e.g. Several conclusions could be drawn from the results described above...
從上文描述的結果中可以得出幾個結論。
e.g. Full details are in the table above.
詳細信息請見上文表格。

3. （數量或度量）在…以上，超過
If an amount or measurement is above a particular level, it is greater than that level.

e.g. The temperature crept up to just above 40 degrees...
溫度攀升至40度出頭。
e.g. Victoria Falls has had above average levels of rainfall this year...
維多利亞瀑布今年的降雨量超過了平均水平。

4. （聲音）比…更響亮，蓋過
If you hear one sound above another, it is louder or clearer than the second one.

above的近義詞

e.g. ...trying to talk above the noise...
努力使說話聲高過噪音
e.g. Then there was a woman's voice, rising shrilly above the barking.
接著，一個女人的尖厲聲音蓋過了犬吠聲。

5. （社會地位或權威）高于
If someone is above you, they are in a higher social position than you or in a position of authority over you.

e.g. I know you're above me socially, but I must say I find your attitude offensive...
我明白你的社會地位比我高，但我得說我覺得你的態度很粗魯。
e.g. I married above myself — rich county people...
我高攀了一門親事，是縣里的富有人家。

6. 自視過高；妄自尊大
If you say that someone is getting above themself, you disapprove of them because they think they are better than everyone else.

e.g. I just think you're getting a little bit above yourself.
我只是覺得你變得有點自視過高。

7. （因自視甚高）不屑于
If you say that someone thinks they are above something, you mean that they act as if they are too good or important for it.

above

e.g. This was clearly a failure by someone who thought he was above failure...
這顯然是認為自己根本不會失敗的人所遭遇的一次失敗。
e.g. I'm not above doing my own cleaning.
我很樂意自己做掃除。

8. 不會受到（批評或懷疑）；超乎…之所及
If someone is above criticism or suspicion, they cannot be criticized or suspected because of their good qualities or their position.

above

e.g. The Queen remains above criticism, apart from the issue of her tax liability...
拋開她的納稅義務不談，女王一直無可指摘。
e.g. He was a respected academic and above suspicion.
他是位受人尊敬的學者，根本沒有嫌疑。

9. 比…更重要；勝過；優于
If you value one person or thing above any other, you value them more or consider that they are more important.

e.g. ...his tendency to put the team above everything...
他把這個團隊看得比什么都重要的傾向
e.g. I want to be honest, honest above everything else.
我想要做到誠實，一切以誠實為上。

10. over and above -> see over
above the law -> see law
above board -> see board

Above and over are both used to talk about position and height. If something is higher than something else and the two things are imagined as being positioned along a vertical line, you can use either above or over. He opened a cupboard above the sink... She leaned forward until her face was over the basin. However, if something is higher than something else but the two things are regarded as being wide or horizontal rather than tall or vertical, you have to use above. The trees rose above the row of houses. Above and over are both used to talk about measurements, for example, when you are talking about a point that is higher than another point on a scale. Any money earned over that level is taxed. ...everybody above five feet eight inches in height. You use over to say that a distance or period of time is longer than the one mentioned. ...a height of over twelve thousand feet... Our relationship lasted for over a year. Above and over are also both used to talk about people's rank or importance. You use above to talk about people who are more important and in a higher position than other people. ...behaving as if she was in a position above the other staff. If someone is over you, they give orders or instructions to you. ...an officer in authority over him.
above和over均可表示位置和高度。若一物高于另一物，且兩者可設想成處于同一垂直線上，則兩詞都可用：He opened a cupboard above the sink（他打開水池上方的碗柜），She leaned forward until her face was over the basin（她俯身向前，把臉湊到了臉盆上方）。當一物高于另一物，但兩者寬而不高，或存在水平而非垂直關系，則須用above：The trees rose above the row of houses（樹木矗立在那排房屋的邊上）。above和over都可表示度量，例如表示一點在標度上高于另一點：Any money earned over that level is taxed（超過這一標準的收入都要納稅），everybody above five feet eight inches in height（所有身高超過5英尺8英寸的人）。over可用于距離、時間的比較：a height of over twelve thousand feet（超過1.2萬英尺的高度），Our relationship lasted for over a year（我們的關系持續了一年多）。above和over都可指人的級別和重要性。above用于表示比他人重要和地位較高者：behaving as if she was in a position above the other staff（表現得好像她比其他員工職位高似的）。over用于表示某人有權下命令或指令：an officer in authority over him（一位軍階在他之上的軍官）。

1. 上面的：Siraya的到訪是非常意外的,我們始終為見到上面的(above)兄弟而喜悅. 這是相當重大的,需要去慎重考慮,因為源造物主從不輕易地來訪,在我們這邊這意味著,我們必須盡快密切關注此事;因此,可能需要做某些調整;我們將在短時間內開會,

prep.(介詞)

above表示位置時籠統指“在上方”，不一定垂直，也不與其賓語相接觸。

adv.(副詞)

above可用作介詞賓語，如from above（從上面）。

above用作副詞時不用于比較等級。

adj.(形容詞)

above作“上述的”解時只用在名詞前作定語，不用于比較等級。

the above可用作名詞，在句中用作主語時，謂語動詞可用單數形式，也可用復數形式。

prep.(介詞)

above all, first of all

這兩個短語都有“首先”的意思。其區別是：

above all指重要性上的“首先”，即“最重要的”“特別是”；而first of all指事物排列順序上的首先，即“第一”。

以上就是本站詳細整理的詞語above是什么意思的翻譯解釋，供大家參考一下。