Human neurons have about 40% to 50% increase in the total number of connections made onto those neurons, which we know is a feature that sort of distinguishes human neurons, basically.

人類神經(jīng)元的連接大約要比這里 老鼠的神經(jīng)元連接總數(shù)多出四成到五成 我們現(xiàn)在知道了這種特征 讓人類的神經(jīng)元與眾不同

This turns those specific neurons, and only those neurons, into on/off switches activated by light.

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Some neurons do have a much shorter life span, but most of our neurons are there with us for our whole lives.

某些神經(jīng)元的壽命相對(duì)較短 但大多數(shù)神經(jīng)元將伴隨我們的一生

So what we're looking at here is actually a view down the lens of the microscope into the orbitalfrontal cortex of the mouse, which allows us to see many different neurons all firing in concert at the same time, so that we have this real symphony of neuronal communication happening here.

我們現(xiàn)在看到的畫面是 通過顯微鏡鏡頭顯示的 小鼠的眶前額皮層 我們可以看到很多不同的神經(jīng)元 同時(shí)處于興奮狀態(tài) 這就像是一曲 神經(jīng)通信的交響樂

And it does provide this proof of concept that we may be able to find other technologies that will allow us to turn neurons on and off in very precise ways in very specific groups of neurons, with time control as well as spatial control in order to develop new treatments.

這也證明了 或許我們可以 在控制時(shí)間與空間的情況下 發(fā)展其他 能準(zhǔn)確地打開或閉合 特定神經(jīng)元群的技術(shù) 以此研發(fā)新的療法

And our neurons are very longlived indeed on average.

我們體內(nèi)的神經(jīng)元平均壽命很長

What we have to do is to find molecules that do and put them into the neurons.

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Wired with neurons and an array of sensors.

它們擁有神經(jīng)細(xì)胞和一些感覺器官

I can see which neurons are working.

我就能看到哪些神經(jīng)元在工作

Sheldon, this is a rudimentary collection of neurons.

謝爾頓 這只是一個(gè)未成熟的神經(jīng)元組