◎ 單詞釋義

adj.全部的；整體的；完整的

n.全部；整體；完整

adv.完全

名詞: wholeness

全部的，所有的，整個(gè)的，整整的

完全的

完整的，無缺的，無損的，沒有缺漏的

無恙的，健康的，健全的

【數(shù)】整(數(shù))的；不含分?jǐn)?shù)的

全體的，整體的，一切的

無疵的，沒有破損的

n.(名詞)

全部，整個(gè)，全體

整體，統(tǒng)一體

完整，齊全

完全的自我；完全的東西

總體，一切，所有

總數(shù)

adv.(副詞)

完全

n.(名詞)

[S] 齊全,整體,全部 the complete amount, thing, etc.

[S] 整體,一體 the sum of the parts

adj.(形容詞)

[A] 齊全的,整體的,全部的 all; the full amount of

沒有破碎的,完整的 not divided or broken up; complete

noun

1. an assemblage of parts that is regarded as a single entity

e.g. how big is that part compared to the whole?
the team is a unit

Synonym: unit

2. all of something including all its component elements or parts

e.g. Europe considered as a whole
the whole of American literature

whole的近義詞

adj

1. including all components without exception
being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration
complete

e.g. gave his whole attention
a whole wardrobe for the tropics
the whole hog
a whole week
the baby cried the whole trip home
a whole loaf of bread

2. (of siblings) having the same parents

e.g. whole brothers and sisters

3. acting together as a single undiversified whole

e.g. a solid voting bloc

Synonym: solidunanimous

4. exhibiting or restored to vigorous good health

e.g. hale and hearty
whole in mind and body
a whole person again

Synonym: hale

5. not injured

Synonym: unharmedunhurtunscathed

whole的翻譯

adv

1. to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (`whole' is often used informally for `wholly')

e.g. he was wholly convinced
entirely satisfied with the meal
it was completely different from what we expected
was completely at fault
a totally new situation
the directions were all wrong
it was not altogether her fault
an altogether new approach
a whole new idea

Synonym: whollyentirelycompletelytotallyallaltogether

1. 全部;整體
If you refer to the whole of something, you mean all of it.

e.g. He has said he will make an apology to the whole of Asia for his country's past behaviour...
他已表示要為自己國家過去的行徑向全亞洲道歉。
e.g. I was cold throughout the whole of my body.
我渾身上下都覺得冷。

2. (包含幾個(gè)不同部分的)整體
A whole is a single thing which contains several different parts.

e.g. An atom itself is a complete whole, with its electrons, protons and neutrons and other elements...
一個(gè)原子本身就是一個(gè)完整的整體，包括電子、質(zhì)子、中子及其他元素。
e.g. Taken as a percentage of the whole, the mouth has to be a fairly minor body part.
和全身比起來，嘴可算是身體中較小的一部分。

3. 完好的;完整的
If something is whole, it is in one piece and is not broken or damaged.

e.g. Much of the temple was ruined, but the front was whole, as well as a large hall behind it...
廟宇的大部分都被毀壞了，但其正面及后面的大廳還保存完好。
e.g. I struck the glass with my fist with all my might; yet it remained whole...
我用拳頭拼命砸向玻璃，可它還是完好無損。

4. (表示強(qiáng)調(diào))完全地
You use whole to emphasize what you are saying.

e.g. It was like seeing a whole different side of somebody...
這就像是看到一個(gè)人完全不同的一面。
e.g. His father had helped invent a whole new way of doing business.
他父親幫助創(chuàng)造了一套全新的生意經(jīng)。

Whole is often used to mean the same as all but when used in front of plurals, whole and all have different meanings. For example, if you say 'Whole buildings have been destroyed', you mean that some buildings have been destroyed completely. If you say 'All the buildings have been destroyed', you mean that every building has been destroyed.
whole 和 all 通常意義相同，但當(dāng)用在名詞復(fù)數(shù)前時(shí)意義不同。例如，Whole buildings have been destroyed 意思是一些大樓被整棟摧毀了。而 All the buildings have been destroyed 意思是所有建筑物都被摧毀了。

5. 整體而言;總體上
If you refer to something as a whole, you are referring to it generally and as a single unit.

e.g. He described the move as a victory for the people of South Africa as a whole...
他把這一舉動(dòng)描述成整個(gè)南非人民的勝利。
e.g. As a whole we do not eat enough fibre in Britain.
總體上我們英國人沒有攝入足夠的膳食纖維。

6. 大體上說;總的說來
You use on the whole to indicate that what you are saying is true in general but may not be true in every case, or that you are giving a general opinion or summary of something.

e.g. On the whole, people miss the opportunity to enjoy leisure...
總的來說，人們渴望享受閑暇的時(shí)光。
e.g. The wine towns encountered are, on the whole, quiet and modest.
所到的酒鎮(zhèn)總的來說都是寧靜祥和的。

n.(名詞)

whole用作名詞時(shí)的基本意思是“齊全,整體,全部”,指自成完整的事物,引申可表示“整體,一體”,常用作單數(shù)形式,前面可加不定冠詞a表示“一整個(gè)”。

adj.(形容詞)

whole作形容詞時(shí)基本意思是“齊全的,整體的,全部的”,指事物是不可分割的,沒有任何東西被省略、減少或排除,作此解時(shí),在句中只能用作定語。

whole還可作“沒有破碎的,完整的”解,指某事物未經(jīng)分割的或無損害的,引申可表示“健康的,完好的”。

whole一般不與不可數(shù)名詞連用,在強(qiáng)調(diào)語氣中可修飾集合名詞。如沒有冠詞和其他限定詞, whole前加定冠詞修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或抽象名詞或加人稱代詞所有格等修飾抽象名詞時(shí),意為“全部的,所有的”。whole可用來修飾復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,意思是“整整的”; 也可用來修單數(shù)名詞,其前加不定冠詞a時(shí),意思是“整的”。the whole后接名詞時(shí),應(yīng)把提到的東西作為一個(gè)整體來考慮,而不是指部分。

whole無比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)形式。

n.(名詞)

whole, aggregate, amount, number, quantity, sum, total

這組詞的共同意思是“總數(shù)、總合”。其區(qū)別是：

aggregate指把數(shù)目的各個(gè)部分加在一起；amount指累積的結(jié)果；number指數(shù)字或東西相加所得的總數(shù)；sum指最后的總結(jié)果，表示截至現(xiàn)在的總數(shù), 還有增加的可能；total和whole都指合計(jì)的結(jié)果的全體，total常指大的數(shù)量，whole也含有各部分總和的意味。quantity主要表示物質(zhì)的量。

adj.

［' ɡrIɡ?t］

adj.(形容詞)

whole, complete, entire, total

這組詞都可表示“整體的”。其區(qū)別是：

complete指“一個(gè)整體所必須的,各部分都齊備的”,用于一項(xiàng)進(jìn)程或意圖,意味著“完全地實(shí)施或圓滿達(dá)成”; entire是比較正式的用語,指“全部的”“整體的”“完美無缺的”,既不能有所削減,也不能再有所增添; whole指“整個(gè)的數(shù)量或長、寬、廣度”,強(qiáng)調(diào)毫無刪除、減少或保留; total指“總計(jì)”“總量”“總數(shù)”,強(qiáng)調(diào)一切都計(jì)算在內(nèi)了。例如:

She has a complete set of those stamps.那樣的郵票她有一套。

I was in entire ignorance of what had happened.我完全不知道發(fā)生了些什么事。

He gave me the whole box of chocolates.他把一整盒巧克力都給了我。

His total debts are $500.他的全部債務(wù)有500美元。

n.(名詞)我們的意見大體上是一樣的。

誤

Our opinions are on a whole the same.

正

Our opinions are on the whole the same.

析

表示“大體上,基本上”,應(yīng)該說on the whole,而不能說on a whole。
adj.(形容詞)整個(gè)城市都在燃燒。

誤

Whole city was burning.

正

The whole city was burning.

析

whole通常用于冠詞、所有格或其他限定詞之后。如果前面沒有冠詞或其他限定詞, whole一般不能與單數(shù)名詞連用。
The whole city was not occupied.

誤

城市完全不被占領(lǐng)。

正

城市并沒有完全被占領(lǐng)。

析

whole與否定詞not連用時(shí),通常表示部分否定,而不是完全否定。
我一輩子都住在這兒。

誤

I've lived here my all life.

正

I've lived here my whole life.

正

I've lived here all my life.

析

all和whole表示的意思基本一樣,但詞序卻不同：all用在冠詞、所有格或其他限定詞之前, whole則用于冠詞、所有格等之后。
中國舉國上下為這位偉人的去世而哀悼。

誤

The whole of China was in mourning for the passing away of the great man.

正

All China was in mourning for the passing away of the great man.

析

the whole of China指的是“整個(gè)中國(國土)”,而all China指的是“全體中國人”。
全班學(xué)生突然靜下來了。

誤

The whole class suddenly fell silent.

正

The class suddenly fell silent.

析

the class已表示“全班學(xué)生”, whole屬多余。

☆ 直接源自古英語的hal，意為全部的，未受損害的，健康的；最初源自原始日耳曼語的khailaz，意為未被破壞的。

以上就是本站詳細(xì)整理的詞語whole是什么意思的翻譯解釋，供大家參考一下。