◎ 單詞釋義

v.試驗(yàn)；嘗試；設(shè)法；努力；審判；考驗(yàn)

n.嘗試；試驗(yàn)；（橄欖球）持球觸地得分

名詞復(fù)數(shù): tries 過(guò)去式: tried 過(guò)去分詞: tried 現(xiàn)在分詞: trying 第三人稱單數(shù): tries

試驗(yàn)，試用，嘗試，試

努力，爭(zhēng)取，盡力

【律】審判，審問(wèn)，審理，審訊

考驗(yàn)

試行，試著推 ，試穿

磨練，折磨，使苦惱

試圖，想要，設(shè)法，試做

企圖

榨（油），從（肥肉）煉（油）

提煉（金屬）

n.(名詞)

嘗試，試，試驗(yàn)

努力，試圖

【橄】觸球，持球觸地得分，在對(duì)方球門線上帶球觸地，向球門踢球的權(quán)利

試摔

進(jìn)攻權(quán)

審理，審判

adj.(形容詞)

（平面等）平的

v.(動(dòng)詞)

vt. & vi. 試圖,努力 make an effort or attempt (to do sth); endeavour

vt. & vi. 實(shí)驗(yàn),試用 test; experiment

vt. 考驗(yàn)、磨煉 put a severe test to; stretch almost to limit; cause to suffer, annoy, etc.

vt. 審訊,審理 inquire into (a case) in a court of law

n.(名詞)

[C]嘗試 an attempt to do sth

noun

1. earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

e.g. made an effort to cover all the reading material
wished him luck in his endeavor
she gave it a good try

Synonym: attempteffortendeavorendeavour

verb

1. put on a garment in order to see whether it fits and looks nice

e.g. Try on this sweater to see how it looks

Synonym: try on

2. melt (fat or lard) in order to separate out impurities

e.g. try the yak butter
render fat in a casserole

Synonym: render

3. take a sample of

e.g. Try these new crackers
Sample the regional dishes

Synonym: sampletry outtaste

4. test the limits of

e.g. You are trying my patience!

Synonym: strainstress

5. give pain or trouble to

e.g. I've been sorely tried by these students

6. examine or hear (evidence or a case) by judicial process

e.g. The jury had heard all the evidence
The case will be tried in California

Synonym: hear

7. put on trial or hear a case and sit as the judge at the trial of

e.g. The football star was tried for the murder of his wife
The judge tried both father and son in separate trials

Synonym: judgeadjudicate

8. make an effort or attempt

e.g. He tried to shake off his fears
The infant had essayed a few wobbly steps
The police attempted to stop the thief
He sought to improve himself
She always seeks to do good in the world

Synonym: seekattemptessayassay

9. put to the test, as for its quality, or give experimental use to

e.g. This approach has been tried with good results
Test this recipe

Synonym: testprovetry outexamineessay

1. 設(shè)法;嘗試;努力
If you try to do something, you want to do it, and you take action which you hope will help you to do it.

e.g. He secretly tried to block her advancement in the Party...
他暗地里設(shè)法阻撓她在黨內(nèi)的晉升。
e.g. Try to make the effort to work your way through all of your tasks one at a time…
爭(zhēng)取努力把你所有的任務(wù)一次完成一項(xiàng)。

2. 設(shè)法做;嘗試
To try and do something means to try to do it.

e.g. He has started a privatisation programme to try and win support from the business community…
他啟動(dòng)了一套私有化方案，以設(shè)法贏得商界的支持。
e.g. I must try and see him.
我必須設(shè)法見到他。

3. 謀求;爭(zhēng)取
If you try for something, you make an effort to get it or achieve it.

e.g. My partner and I have been trying for a baby for two years...
我和愛(ài)人兩年來(lái)一直想要個(gè)孩子。
e.g. He said he was going to try for first place next year.
他說(shuō)他明年會(huì)爭(zhēng)取奪得第一名。

4. 試用;試做;嘗試
If you try something new or different, you use it, do it, or experience it in order to discover its qualities or effects.

e.g. It's best not to try a new recipe for the first time on such an important occasion...
在這么重要的場(chǎng)合最好不要嘗試以前從未做過(guò)的新菜譜。
e.g. I've tried everything from herbal cigarettes to chewing gum…
中草藥香煙、口香糖之類的我統(tǒng)統(tǒng)都試過(guò)了。

5. 到(某處)試試;找(某人)試試
If you try a particular place or person, you go to that place or person because you think that they may be able to provide you with what you want.

e.g. Have you tried the local music shops?
你到當(dāng)?shù)氐囊粝竦暾疫^(guò)了嗎？

6. 試著推開(門或窗)
If you try a door or window, you try to open it.

e.g. Bob tried the door. To his surprise it opened.
鮑勃試著推了推門。令他吃驚的是，門竟然開了。

7. 審判;審訊;審理
When a person is tried, he or she has to appear in a law court and is found innocent or guilty after the judge and jury have heard the evidence. When a legal case is tried, it is considered in a court of law.

e.g. He suggested that those responsible should be tried for crimes against humanity...
他建議那些責(zé)任人應(yīng)該以反人類罪受到審判。
e.g. Whether he is innocent or guilty is a decision that will be made when the case is tried in court...
他有罪與否，等案件在法庭受審后就會(huì)作出判決。

8. (橄欖球的)達(dá)陣得分(在對(duì)方球門線內(nèi)帶球觸地得分)
In the game of rugby, a try is the action of scoring by putting the ball down behind the goal line of the opposing team.

e.g. The French, who led 21-3 at half time, scored eight tries.
上半場(chǎng)以 21:3 領(lǐng)先的法國(guó)隊(duì)有 8 個(gè)達(dá)陣得分。

9. see also: tried;trying

Try and is often used instead of try to in spoken English, but you should avoid it in writing. Just try and stop me! Notice also the difference between try to and try with the '-ing' form of the verb, which often suggests doing something. I'm going to try to open a jammed door… Try opening the windows to freshen the air.
英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)中常用try and代替try to，但在書面語(yǔ)中應(yīng)避免這種用法。如，Just try and stop me (你攔我試試看)。注意try to與try加動(dòng)詞ing形式的區(qū)別，后者經(jīng)常表示建議做某事。如，I'm going to try to open a jammed door (我要設(shè)法打開一扇卡住的門)，Try opening the windows to freshen the air (試著把窗子打開，透透氣）。

10. 沒(méi)努力嘗試;沒(méi)竭盡全力
If you say that something fails but not for want of trying or not for lack of trying, you mean that everything possible was done to make it succeed.

e.g. Not all is perfect, but it isn't for want of trying.
一切并非無(wú)可挑剔，但已經(jīng)竭盡全力了。

11. to try your best -> see best
to try your hand -> see hand
to try your luck -> see luck
to try someone's patience -> see patience

相關(guān)詞組：try ontry outtry out for

1. try：test reference year; 參考年

v.(動(dòng)詞)

try的基本意思是“試用”“努力”,指為完成某工作或驗(yàn)證某事實(shí)的目的而付出努力或作出嘗試,但不指冒險(xiǎn)做某事。

try可作“考驗(yàn)”“磨煉”解,指用令人感到痛苦的人或事對(duì)某人的精神和肉體施加壓力以測(cè)其忍耐力或自我控制力。

try還可作“審訊”“審理”解,指人的罪過(guò)與清白的證實(shí)過(guò)程,而非結(jié)論,也可表示“檢驗(yàn)”事物的真?zhèn)?、價(jià)值、強(qiáng)度與效力等。

try既可用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),可接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞、動(dòng)詞不定式、wh-從句作賓語(yǔ)。

try可接同源賓語(yǔ),其賓語(yǔ)在最高級(jí)形容詞后?？墒÷?。

try無(wú)須用非人稱代詞代替前面的整個(gè)句子。

try偶爾可接由動(dòng)詞不定式充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)。

try and to/- v 與try to- v 意思基本相同,但try and to/- v 比try to- v 更帶有迫切的意味,常用于口語(yǔ),而try to- v 多用于書面語(yǔ)。try and to/- v 只能用于現(xiàn)在時(shí)、將來(lái)時(shí)、祈使句、過(guò)去時(shí)一般疑問(wèn)句。

n.(名詞)

try用作名詞時(shí)意為“嘗試”,是可數(shù)名詞,后可接由at或for引起的介詞短語(yǔ)。

v.(動(dòng)詞)

try to-v, try v-ing

這兩個(gè)短語(yǔ)含義不同,前者意思是“試圖或努力去做某事”,而后者意思是“試驗(yàn)一下某種方法”。例如:

try to climb the mountain

設(shè)法向山上爬(未成功)

try climbing the mountain

努力爬上山去(成功)

n.(名詞)

try, attempt, endeavour

這組詞都有“嘗試”或“設(shè)法 ”的意思。它們之間的區(qū)別是：

1.attempt只用作及物動(dòng)詞,強(qiáng)調(diào)“希望成功”,但不一定成功,是正式用語(yǔ)。例如:

We attempted a race.我們?cè)噲D進(jìn)行一次比賽。

It would be a waste of time to attempt the impossible.試圖做辦不到的事是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。

2.endeavour在作“努力”“盡力”解時(shí),是褒義詞,指為了完成某事而作出巨大的努力,尤其在面臨困難的時(shí)候。例如:

The UN is endeavouring to establish peace.聯(lián)合國(guó)正在為世界和平而努力。

Galieo endeavoured to prove that the earth rotates around the sun.伽利略盡力證明地球是繞著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)的。

3.try既可用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞,強(qiáng)調(diào)通過(guò)多種努力,力爭(zhēng)取得成功,還有“審訊,審理”的意思,常用于日?？谡Z(yǔ)中。例如:

I don't think I can do it, but I'll try.我認(rèn)為我做不來(lái)那個(gè),但我愿試一試。

If you can't do it the first time, try again.要是你第一次做不成,就再試一下。

Who is going to try the case?誰(shuí)將審理此案件?

v.(動(dòng)詞)竭力強(qiáng)迫人遵從一項(xiàng)非常不得人心的規(guī)定是錯(cuò)誤的。

誤

It is a mistake to try and force compliance with a regulation that is so unpopular.

正

It is a mistake to try to force compliance with a regulation that is so unpopular.

析

try and force常用于口語(yǔ),聽起來(lái)比較隨便,不夠莊重; 而try to force是比較正式的。

☆ 1300年左右進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自盎格魯法語(yǔ)的trier；最初源自古法語(yǔ)的trier，意為挑出，選出。

以上就是本站詳細(xì)整理的詞語(yǔ)try是什么意思的翻譯解釋，供大家參考一下。