◎ 單詞釋義

n.脾氣；性情

vt.使緩和；調和；鍛煉

形容詞: temperable 名詞: temperability 過去式: tempered 過去分詞: tempered 現在分詞: tempering 第三人稱單數: tempers

情緒，脾氣，性情，心情

韌度，堅韌性

【冶】回火

怒氣，暴躁，火氣，陣怒

特征

傾向，趨勢

質地

勇氣

冷靜，沉著

v.(動詞)

使緩和

使適中，使溫和，使軟化

鍛煉

調和，捏和，揉和

【冶】（使）回火；經回火后具有適當的韌度

使變淡

【音】給（樂器）調音，調音

調節，減輕，鎮定

變柔軟

硬化（玻璃）

淬火

使堅韌

使適合，使適用

(以適當比例)混合

n.(名詞)

[C]脾氣,性情,心境 the usual state of your feelings which makes you become angry easily or stay calm

[S][U]〈非正〉惡劣的心情,暴躁 an angry impatient, or bad state of mind

[U]韌度 degree of hardness and elasticity of a tempered metal

noun

1. a disposition to exhibit uncontrolled anger

e.g. his temper was well known to all his employees

Synonym: biliousnessirritabilitypeevishnesspettishnesssnappishnesssurliness

2. the elasticity and hardness of a metal object
its ability to absorb considerable energy before cracking

Synonym: toughness

3. a sudden outburst of anger

e.g. his temper sparked like damp firewood

Synonym: piqueirritation

4. a characteristic (habitual or relatively temporary) state of feeling

e.g. whether he praised or cursed me depended on his temper at the time
he was in a bad humor

Synonym: moodhumorhumour

verb

1. restrain

Synonym: chastenmoderate

2. make more temperate, acceptable, or suitable by adding something else
moderate

e.g. she tempered her criticism

Synonym: seasonmollify

3. adjust the pitch (of pianos)

4. harden by reheating and cooling in oil

e.g. temper steel

Synonym: harden

5. bring to a desired consistency, texture, or hardness by a process of gradually heating and cooling

e.g. temper glass

Synonym: annealnormalize

1. 壞脾氣;暴脾氣
If you refer to someone's temper or say that they have a temper, you mean that they become angry very easily.

e.g. He had a temper and could be nasty...
他脾氣不大好，有時兇得很。
e.g. His short temper had become notorious...
他的臭脾氣是出了名的。

2. 情緒;心情
Your temper is the way you are feeling at a particular time. If you are in a good temper, you feel cheerful. If you are in a bad temper, you feel angry and impatient.

e.g. I was in a bad temper last night...
昨晚我心情不好。
e.g. He was in a very good temper...
他當時心情非常好。

3. 使緩和;使溫和
To temper something means to make it less extreme.

e.g. For others, especially the young and foolish, the state will temper justice with mercy...
對待其他人時，尤其是年輕人和愚蠢的人，國家會剛柔并濟。
e.g. He had to learn to temper his enthusiasm.
他得學著給自己的熱情降溫。

4. 發脾氣/開始發火
If someone is in a temper or gets into a temper, the way that they are behaving shows that they are feeling angry and impatient.

temper

e.g. She was still in a temper when Colin arrived...
科林到的時候，她氣還沒有消。
e.g. When I try to explain how I feel he just flies into a temper.
我剛要解釋我心里是怎么想的，他就勃然大怒。

5. 發脾氣;大發雷霆
If you lose your temper, you become so angry that you shout at someone or show in some other way that you are no longer in control of yourself.

e.g. I've never seen him get cross or lose his temper...
我從未見過他生氣或者發火。
e.g. I lost my temper and banged my book down on the desk.
我大發雷霆，把書砰地往課桌上一摔。

1. 回火：其它的條件還包括了在加熱及淬火過程中大氣本身的狀況,以及進行熱處理之前鋼材本身的硬度. 擁有好的工程品質,以油來淬火的步驟如下:7. 在某一溫度再回火(temper)一段時間. 現在我們來比比看一般的鍛造者處理淬火的步驟:

2. 脾氣：偏偏老天爺忽然發起脾氣(temper)來,霎時間下起了傾盆大雨,白素貞和小青被淋得無處藏身,正發愁呢,突然只覺頭頂多了一把傘,轉身一看,只見一位溫文爾雅、白凈秀氣的年輕書生撐著傘在為她們遮雨.

3. temper

3. 心情：近來心情(temper)郁悶,總有感慨無數. 一人闖蕩在外,起初覺得挺酷. 如今回頭一看,寂寞凄慘無助. 自小練文習武,覺得是個人物. 沒想老大不小,仍然沒人光顧. 少年(youngster)暗戀對象,早已嫁作人婦. 那天遇見街頭,孩子叫我叔叔.

n.(名詞)

temper, character, disposition, nature, personality

就組詞意義相近。personality指日常表現出來的“性格”; character作“性格”解,指一個人真正的根深蒂固的、永久具有的內在的本質; disposition意為“性癖”,強調一個人對其周圍的生活所表現的一貫的態度; nature指天生的、無法改變的性格或品質，有時也指“脾氣”; temper可作“脾氣”解,指心境的好壞。

☆ 直接源自晚期古英語的temprian，意為使適度；最初源自拉丁語的temperare，意為適度的。

以上就是本站詳細整理的詞語temper是什么意思的翻譯解釋，供大家參考一下。