n.話題;科目;主題;題材;主觀;[語]主語
n.實驗對象;(君主國)國民
adj.易患的;服從的
vt.使服從;使隸屬;使遭遇
名詞: subjection 過去式: subjected 過去分詞: subjected 現在分詞: subjecting 第三人稱單數: subjects
/">新版小學英語四年級單詞大全n.(名詞)臣民,國民
對象
話題,主題,論題,問題
科目,學科
原因,主因,起因
主旋律
主旨
主人翁
【語法】主語
【哲】主觀;我,自我
【邏】主位
adj.(形容詞)易受...的,易患...的,易遭...的,動不動就...的
受支配的,低人一等的
以...為條件的
隸屬的,附屬的,從屬的
有關本題目的,有關本科目的
必須得到...的
須經...的
adv.(副詞)在...條件下
v.(動詞)使服從,使隸屬,使附屬
使遭遇,使蒙受,使受... ,使患... ,使遭受...
提供,呈交,交給
在...下面
加
提出, 呈核
進行
察看
n.(名詞)[C] 主題,題目 the thing that is dealt with or represented in a piece of writing, work of art, etc.
[C] 話題,考慮的問題 sth being talked about or considered
[C] 學科,科目; 課程 a branch of knowledge studied, especially in a system of education
[C] 主語,主詞 (in grammar) a noun, noun phrase, or pronoun, person or thing that performs the action of the verb or about which sth is stated
[C] 臣民,國民 person who lives in the land of, is protected by, and owes loyalty to a certain state or especially royal ruler
v.(動詞)vt. 征服; 使服從 bring, get (a country, nation, person) under control
vt. 使遭受; 經歷 cause to undergo or experience
adj.(形容詞)[P] 易受…的,傾向于…的,易患…的,可能(有)…的 tending or likely (to have)
隸屬于…的,受…支配的 governed (by) or dependent (on)
受約束〔管轄〕的,不獨立的 governed by sb else, not independent
取決于…,有待于 … depending on
noun
1. something (a person or object or scene) selected by an artist or photographer for graphic representation
e.g. a moving picture of a train is more dramatic than a still picture of the same subject
Synonym: contentdepicted object
2. some situation or event that is thought about
e.g. he kept drifting off the topic
he had been thinking about the subject for several years
it is a matter for the police
Synonym: topicissuematter
3. a branch of knowledge
e.g. in what discipline is his doctorate?
teachers should be well trained in their subject
anthropology is the study of human beings
Synonym: disciplinesubject areasubject fieldfieldfield of studystudybailiwick
4. (grammar) one of the two main constituents of a sentence
the grammatical constituent about which something is predicated
5. (logic) the first term of a proposition
6. the subject matter of a conversation or discussion
e.g. he didn't want to discuss that subject
it was a very sensitive topic
his letters were always on the theme of love
Synonym: topictheme
7. a person who owes allegiance to that nation
e.g. a monarch has a duty to his subjects
Synonym: national
8. a person who is subjected to experimental or other observational procedures
someone who is an object of investigation
e.g. the subjects for this investigation were selected randomly
the cases that we studied were drawn from two different communities
Synonym: caseguinea pig
verb
1. refer for judgment or consideration
e.g. The lawyers submitted the material to the court
Synonym: submit
2. make accountable for
e.g. He did not want to subject himself to the judgments of his superiors
3. cause to experience or suffer or make liable or vulnerable to
e.g. He subjected me to his awful poetry
The sergeant subjected the new recruits to many drills
People in Chernobyl were subjected to radiation
4. make subservient
force to submit or subdue
Synonym: subjugate
subject的解釋
adj
1. likely to be affected by something
e.g. the bond is subject to taxation
he is subject to fits of depression
2. being under the power or sovereignty of another or others
e.g. subject peoples
a dependent prince
Synonym: dependent
3. possibly accepting or permitting
e.g. a passage capable of misinterpretation
open to interpretation
an issue open to question
the time is fixed by the director and players and therefore subject to much variation
Synonym: capableopen
The noun and adjective are pronounced /'s?bd??kt/. The verb is pronounced /s?b'd?ekt/. 名詞和形容詞讀作 /'s?bd??kt/,動詞讀作 /s?b'd?ekt/。1. 主題;題目;話題;題材;問題
The subject of something such as a conversation, letter, or book is the thing that is being discussed or written about.
e.g. It was I who first raised the subject of plastic surgery.
是我第一個提到整形手術這個話題的。
e.g. ...the president's own views on the subject.
總統在此問題上的個人觀點
2. (批評、學習、調查的)對象
Someone or something that is the subject of criticism, study, or an investigation is being criticized, studied, or investigated.
e.g. Over the past few years, some of the positions Mr. Meredith has adopted have made him the subject of criticism...
在過去的幾年里,梅雷迪思先生所采取的某些立場使他成為了批評的對象。
e.g. He's now the subject of an official inquiry.
他現在是官方調查的對象。
3. (知識、研究)領域;(尤指)學科,科目,課程
A subject is an area of knowledge or study, especially one that you study at school, college, or university.
e.g. Surprisingly, mathematics was voted their favourite subject.
令人驚訝的是,數學課被選為他們最喜歡的科目。
e.g. ...a tutor in maths and science subjects.
輔導數學和理科課程的家教
4. 研究對象;實驗對象
In an experiment or piece of research, the subject is the person or animal that is being tested or studied.
subject
e.g. 'White noise' was played into the subject's ears through headphones...
讓受試者通過耳機聽“白噪聲”。
e.g. Subjects in the study were asked to follow a modified diet.
要求研究對象按改進的食譜進食。
5. (藝術的)表現對象;繪畫(或拍攝)題材
An artist's subjects are the people, animals, or objects that he or she paints, models, or photographs.
e.g. Her favourite subjects are shells spotted on beach walks.
她最喜愛的題材是那些在海邊散步時發現的貝殼。
6. (語法中的)主語
In grammar, the subject of a clause is the noun group that refers to the person or thing that is doing the action expressed by the verb. For example, in 'My cat keeps catching birds', 'my cat' is the subject.
7. 可能受…影響的;易遭受…的
To be subject to something means to be affected by it or to be likely to be affected by it.
subject的近義詞
e.g. Prices may be subject to alteration...
價格可能會有所變動。
e.g. In addition, interest on Treasury issues isn't subject to state and local income taxes.
另外,國債利息不需繳納政府和地方所得稅。
8. 受…支配的;服從于…的
If someone is subject to a particular set of rules or laws, they have to obey those rules or laws.
e.g. The tribunal is unique because Mr Jones is not subject to the normal police discipline code.
因為瓊斯先生不受一般的治安條例法規約束,所以專門設立了特別法庭。
e.g. ...arguing that as a sovereign state it could not be subject to another country's laws.
爭論說作為一個主權國家其不受其他國家法律的約束
9. 使經受;使遭受
If you subject someone to something unpleasant, you make them experience it.
e.g. ...the man who had subjected her to four years of beatings and abuse...
使她遭受了 4 年毒打和辱罵的男人
e.g. Innocent civilians are being arrested and subjected to inhumane treatment.
無辜的平民正被逮捕并遭受非人的虐待。
10. (通常指君主制國家的)國民,臣民
The people who live in or belong to a particular country, usually one ruled by a monarch, are the subjects of that monarch or country.
subject在線翻譯
e.g. ...his subjects regarded him as a great and wise monarch...
他的臣民把他視為偉大而英明的君主
e.g. Roughly half of them are British subjects.
他們中大約有一半是英國國民。
11. 臣服的;受他國統治的
Subject peoples and countries are ruled or controlled by the government of another country.
subject的翻譯
e.g. The subject peoples of her empire were anxious for their own independence.
她的帝國中被迫向她臣服的民族迫切渴望自身的獨立。
e.g. ...colonies and other subject territories.
殖民地和其他臣服的屬地
12. (通常因為談論的話題令人尷尬而)轉換話題
When someone involved in a conversation changes the subject, they start talking about something else, often because the previous subject was embarrassing.
e.g. He tried to change the subject, but she wasn't to be put off.
他努力想換個話題,但她卻興趣正濃。
13. 取決于;視…而定
If an event will take place subject to a condition, it will take place only if that thing happens.
subject的反義詞
e.g. They denied a report that Egypt had agreed to a summit, subject to certain conditions.
他們否認了宣稱埃及已同意在特定條件下參加峰會的報道。
subject是可數名詞,基本意思是“主題,題目”,指文章或其他作品的題目或主題,引申可表示“話題,考慮的問題”“科目,學科”。在語法術語中也可作“主語”解。
subject還可作“臣民,人民”解,一般指君主國的臣民百姓或國民。
subject接介詞for可表示“…的原因或理由”。
v.(動詞)subject用作動詞的意思是“征服,使服從”,指通過自身的權威使某人或某物處于自己的影響或控制之下或使某人或某物受自己的支配。引申可指“使遭受,經歷”。
subject多用作及物動詞,后接名詞或代詞作賓語。可用于被動結構。
subject后接介詞to可表示“遭受…”,也可以表示“處于…的控制下”。
adj.(形容詞)subject用作形容詞的基本意思是“易受…的,傾向于…的,易患…的,可能(有)…的”,在句中只能作表語,常與to連用。
subject還可作“隸屬于…的,受…支配的”解,指須服從某事物或某人或受某事物或某人支配,在句中常用作表語; subject還可指政治上“不獨立的”,在句中常用作定語。
subject to引出的形容詞短語,還可在句子中作狀語,意為“在…條件下”“取決于…”。
subject無比較級和最高級形式。
n.(名詞)subject, theme, topic
這組詞都含有“主題”的意思。其區別是:
subject著重指文章、書籍、畫或談話等所涉及對象的題目或主題; topic指談話的話題或文章的題目; theme則指談話或文章的主題,即中心思想。例如:
The article has not exhausted the subject.這篇文章并沒有把這個問題講透。
The accident was the sole topic of conversation.那事故是談話的唯一話題。
All his articles seemed an expression of the same theme.他所有的文章好像反映了同一個主題。
v.(動詞)subject, citizen
這兩個詞都含有“國民”的意思。其區別是:
subject一般泛指君主國的臣民百姓或國民; citizen指民主國家的“國民,公民”。例如:
She is a British citizen but lives in India.她是英國公民,但住在印度。
Every British person is a subject of the queen.每個英國人都是女王的臣民。
☆ 14世紀初期進入英語,直接源自古法語的suget,意為平民,臣民;最初源自拉丁語的subjectus:sub (往下) + jacere (放置),意為放置其下。
以上就是本站詳細整理的詞語subject是什么意思的翻譯解釋,供大家參考一下。
There's even a special subject index.(甚至有一個特別的主題索引。)
Surprisingly, maths was voted their favourite subject.(令人吃驚的是,數學被評為他們喜愛的科目。)
The subject was ruled off-limits.(規定禁止談論這個話題。)
He is an engrossing subject for a book.(他是非常有趣的寫書題材。)
Prices may be subject to alteration.(價格可能會受變更影響。)
The subject came up at work.(這一話題在工作時被提及。)
He knew his subject from A to Z.(他通曉自己的學科。)
English is my best subject.(英語是我學得最好的一門科目。)
I think we'd better drop the subject.(我認為我們最好不要再談這個話題。)
Point taken. Let's drop the subject.(好吧。咱們就拋開這個話題吧。)
查找圖書
subject的解釋
A:Excuse me. Can you tell me how to find some books on social science?
請問,能告訴我怎樣查找社會科學書籍嗎?
B:Sure. You see all these little drawers here and all the way around the walls?
當然。你看到靠墻排列的這一個個小抽屜了嗎?
A:Yes.
看見了。
B:These drawers contain cards describing every book in our library. Together they constitute the library’s “card catalog”.You can see that each drawer runs from one part of the alphabet to another. For example, this drawer goes from SCA to SCM.
這些抽屜里裝著這本圖書館所有圖書的卡片,它們構成了圖書館的“卡片目錄”。你可以看出每只抽屜都是從字母表中的一部分排到另一部分。比如說這只抽屜,就是從SCA 排到SCM。
A:So if I’m looking for a look called A History of Western Society, I’d just look under “A”.
這么說,如果我要找一本《西方社會史》的話,就在“A”的分類下找。
B:No. You’d look under “W”. The articles “a” and “the” don’t count in our alphabetization, and card are generally omitted for extremely common words and phrases such as “history of”, “introduction to”, “story of” and so forth.
不。應該“W”下找。冠詞“a”和“the”不包括在字母排列中。一般來說,目錄卡片往往省略一些特別常用的詞和詞組。如“history of”,“introduction to”,“story of”等等。
A:What if I don’t know the title of the book?
如果不知道書名怎么辦?
B:When you can look under the author’s name.
那你可以在作者名下找。
subject在線翻譯
A:Could you give me an example?
能舉個例子嗎?
B:Suppose you want to find a book by your professor, William Smith. You’d look under SMITH and then WILLIAM. Since that’s a very common name, you may have to go through several “William Smith” until you come to the one who wrote book on the subject you’re interested in.
假如你要找一本你的導師威廉?史密斯教授寫的書,你可以在SMITH 欄下尋找,由于William Smith 是一個很常見的姓名,你可能得查閱很多William Smith 才能找到你所感興趣的書的那位William Smith。
稅收
A:my company will begin business soon, but I have little knowledge about the business tax. Can you introduce it?
我公司馬上就要營業了,能介紹一下營業稅的知識嗎?
B:I will try my best. Generally speaking ,the business tax is levied on the taxable service ,the transfer of intangible asset and sale of the immovable property within china .
盡我所能吧!一般地說,提供應稅業務、轉讓無形資產和出賣不動產都要交納營業稅。
A:what do you mean by the taxable services?
什么是應稅業務?
B:they are the definite items stipulated by the law, such as the transportation, construction, finance , insurance and the like .they do not include the processing, repairs, and replacement services, for they are subject to the value added tax.
稅法有明確的規定。比如交通運輸、建筑安裝、金融保險等。不包括加工、修理、修配業務,因為它們要繳增值稅。
A:it is easy to understand the immovable property, but what do you mean by the intangible asset?
不動產好理解,無形資產指什么?
B:it means the royalties, include patent right, proprietary technology, copy right, trademark right, and so on.
指各種專有權,如專利權、專有技術版權、商標等。
subject的近義詞
A:what about the tax base?
計稅收入如何確定?
B:in most case, it is the total consideration received, including additional fees and charges.
大多數情況下指全部價款包括價外費用。
A:does that include the turnover received in advance?
預收的價款也計算在內嗎?
B:yes, it does in the case of transfer of the intangible assets or immovable property .
對于無形資產和不動產是這樣。
subject的近義詞
A:and what about the donation?
無償贈送吶?
B:the donation is taxable in the case of transfer of the immovable property. But the turnover will be assessed by the tax authority.
不動產的無償贈送要視同銷售,不過計稅額要經過核定。
A:what can we do if we receive turnover in the form of foreign currency?
收款是外幣怎么辦?
subject
B:you can transfer the foreign currency into Reminbi at exchange rate based upon either the date or the first day of the month, that the Taxable item happened .
按收入當日或當月一日的匯率換算。
A:how about the tax rate?
營業稅稅率是多少?
B:in general, the rate is from 3% to 5%, but the entertainment is from 5% to 20%.
一般是3%到達5%,娛樂業是5%到20%。
subject在線翻譯
A:what you have said is very helpful, thank you.
您說的對我太有幫助了,謝謝!
用作名詞(n.)
主題,內容 content of a book, speech, etc., especially as contrasted with the style用作動詞(v.)
使(自己)接受〔容忍〕… allow (oneself) to receive and accept (sth)用作名詞(n.)
This is a book on the subject of love.用作動詞(v.)
He proposed a subject for the debate.用作形容詞(adj.)
The Aztecs subjected the neighbouring tribes.1
These people have been subjected by another tribe.用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~
address a subject提出問題avoid a subject回避問題bring up a subject提出問題〔主題,學科〕change the subject改變話題〔主題〕choose a subject選擇題目〔學科〕comment on a subject評論問題〔學科〕consider a subject考慮問題〔題目〕deal with a subject處理〔論述〕某一問題discuss a subject討論題目〔問題,學科〕drop a subject放棄一個題目form subjects of daily debate成為每日談論的話題give up a subject放棄一個題目,學科go into a subject探究某問題grasp subject抓住問題〔主題〕handle the subject處理這問題introduce a subject引進話題,介紹課題leave this subject拋開這個題目master a subject掌握某門課程return to a subject回到話題〔問題〕上來see the subject看待這個問題set the subject(作文)命題,出題study the subject研究這個問題tackle a subject著手處理〔解決〕某問題,著手學習某門課take a subject著手處理某問題,學習某科學treat a subject論述某問題形容詞+~
attractive subject有吸引力的話題〔題目,學科〕basic subject基礎科學British subject英國臣民complex subject復雜的問題compound subject復合主語delicate subject需要慎重處理的事情,微妙〔棘手〕的問題difficult subject難搞的題目〔學科〕disagreeable subject不愉快的話題impersonal subject非人稱主語interesting subject有趣的題目〔學科〕loyal subject忠誠的子民main subject〈英〉主要科目〔問題〕major subject〈美〉主要科目medical subject內科病人minor subject〈美〉副科naturalized subject歸化的臣民pleasant subject令人愉快的話題separate subject獨立的學科simple subject簡單的問題suitable subject合適的主題surgical subject外科病人thorny subject棘手的問題vital subject極其重要的問題名詞+~
composition subject作文題school subjects學校的學習科目~+名詞
subject matter主題,要點,題材介詞+~
beside the subject離題on the subject關于這個問題on the subject of談到,論及,關于on the subject of money談到錢work on this subject有關這問題的著作~+介詞
subject for供…的題目subject for complaint抱怨的理由subject for congratulation值得慶賀的事subject for debate供爭論的題目subject of a sentence句子的主語subject of public interest公眾關心的問題用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞
subject a country征服一個國家subject a tribe征服一個部落subject the world征服世界~+副詞
subject absolutely完全征服subject willingly心甘情愿地接受~+介詞
subject to經受…,處于…的統治之下用作形容詞 (adj.)
~+名詞
subject province附屬省subject tribes受統治的部落副詞+~
no longer subject不再取決于…exceedingly subject常受制于…scarcely subject幾乎不受制于…Many..Lebanese residing in Egypt became French subjects.