Symptoms among HIV-positive people are much the same as in those without HIV infection, and include chills, rigours, chest pain and pus in the sputum.(HIV陽性的患者與沒有感染HIV病毒的人癥狀大體相同，包括畏寒、胸痛和膿痰。)

I coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise.(我咳嗽有濃痰，而且覺得很虛弱。)

Only about 2.2 million TB cases annually are diagnosed and reported with sputum smear microscopy, the most widely available test.(每年采用最普遍的檢測方法——痰涂片顯微鏡檢查診斷和報告的結核病病例僅為大約220萬例。)

If they have a cough, they will be asked to provide a sample of sputum, which will be tested for evidence of TB.(如果他們有咳嗽，請他們提供痰的樣本，將檢驗是否有結核證據。)

A non-productive cough does not expel sputum from the respiratory tract.(干咳指不從呼吸道排出痰液的咳嗽。)

Sputum test, bacterial culture or both confirmed 269 tuberculosis cases, 174 of which were smear-positive.(痰檢查、痰涂片培養(yǎng)或同時進行這兩項檢查確認了269個結核病例，其中174個病例的涂片呈陽性。)

To develop new methods for estimating the sputum smear-positive tuberculosis case detection rate (CDR) in a country where infection with HIV is prevalent.(尋找艾滋病高發(fā)國家的痰涂片陽性肺結核檢出率的估算新方法。)

Copius purulent sputum production with cough is typical.(反復感染、咳大量膿痰是其特征。)

Sputum smears of patients can be difficult Kechu aerosol inhalation.(對痰粘稠難以咳出的病人可做霧化吸入。)

Rats can be trained to identify TB-positive sputum samples — and do it better than conventional techniques. Karen Hopkin reports.(老鼠在訓練之后就可以鑒別出結核病菌為陽性的痰，比傳統(tǒng)的技術好多了。)