◎ 單詞釋義

v.后悔；惋惜；為 ... 感到遺憾

n.遺憾；抱歉；后悔

名詞: regretter 過(guò)去式: regretted 過(guò)去分詞: regretted 現(xiàn)在分詞: regretting 第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù): regrets

懊悔，后悔

抱歉

抱憾，遺憾

思念，懷念，想念

痛惜，惋惜

悼念，哀悼

悔恨，追悔

以（不能...）為憾

懊惱，惱恨

抱怨

為...感到難過(guò)

為...抱歉

因失去…而惆悵

n.(名詞)

遺憾

悔恨，后悔，懊悔

抱歉，歉意

哀悼

惋惜，痛惜，悲嘆

表示謝絕的短柬

懊惱，懊喪

失望

v.(動(dòng)詞)

vt. & vi. 懊悔,惋惜,遺憾 feel sorry about (a sad fact or event, a mistake one has made, etc.), and wish it had not happened or was not true

n.(名詞)

[U][C]痛惜,懊悔,遺憾,失望,悔恨 feeling of sadness at the loss of sb/sth; feeling of annoyance, disappointment or repentance

Noun:

sadness associated with some wrong done or some disappointment;

"he drank to drown his sorrows"
"he wrote a note expressing his regret"
"to his rue, the error cost him the game"


Verb:

feel remorse for; feel sorry for; be contrite about

feel sad about the loss or absence of

decline formally or politely;

"I regret I can't come to the party"


express with regret;

"I regret to say that you did not gain admission to Harvard"


v.(動(dòng)詞)

regret的基本意思是“懊悔,惋惜,遺憾”,指對(duì)于已經(jīng)發(fā)生或不愿發(fā)生但又不得不發(fā)生的事情在心里產(chǎn)生一種傷感或抱歉,但已經(jīng)沒(méi)有挽回的余地。引申還可指“抱歉”。

regret既可用作不及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),后接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞或that/wh-從句作賓語(yǔ)。可用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。

regret后接名詞,表示對(duì)某事后悔; 后接動(dòng)詞不定式表示因?qū)⒁瞿呈露械奖富虿豢? 后接動(dòng)名詞表示因做了某事而感到后悔; 后接從句表示對(duì)某事感到遺憾。

regret后接動(dòng)詞不定式的完成體也可表示對(duì)已發(fā)生之事感到遺憾、后悔,但不如接動(dòng)名詞常見(jiàn)。

n.(名詞)

regret用作名詞時(shí)意思是“懊悔,遺憾”,指對(duì)失落物的悲傷、惋惜,也指對(duì)已做過(guò)或沒(méi)有成功的事表示懊悔或不愉快,也可指對(duì)自己無(wú)能為力做某事感到懊悔,常用作不可數(shù)名詞。regret還可指“痛惜”“失望”“悔恨”“辭謝帖”等。

regret在表達(dá)一般的歉意時(shí)要用單數(shù)形式,由于謝絕而表示的歉意,則要用其復(fù)數(shù)形式或加much這個(gè)形容詞。另外, regret在表示“辭謝帖”時(shí)多用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

regret前可用much, little, no等修飾,表示遺憾的程度。

v.(動(dòng)詞)

I regret, I am afraid

這兩者在有些句子里(例如都用作表示道歉的客氣話時(shí))意思上和語(yǔ)氣上沒(méi)有明顯的差別,可以互換。例如：

I am afraid〔I regret〕 that I shall not be able to attend the party.我恐怕不能參加這次聚會(huì)〔很遺憾,我不能參加這次聚會(huì)〕。

但一般情況下,這兩者在含義上還是多少有些差別的。I am afraid...表示說(shuō)話人多少有些不情愿的情緒,而I regret則重在表示說(shuō)話人感到遺憾的心理。例如：

I am afraid she didn't tell the truth.

我恐怕她沒(méi)有說(shuō)實(shí)話。

I regret that she didn't tell the truth.

很遺憾她沒(méi)有說(shuō)實(shí)話。

前者的含義是“我并不愿意把這一點(diǎn)說(shuō)穿”,后者的含義是“她應(yīng)該說(shuō)實(shí)話,遺憾的是她并沒(méi)有這樣做”。

n.(名詞)

下面三句意思相同:

He regrets to have done such a thing.

He regrets having done such a thing.

He regrets doing such a thing.

他后悔做了這樣的事。

v.(動(dòng)詞)她對(duì)過(guò)去的錯(cuò)誤感到悔恨。

誤

She regretted for her past mistakes.

正

She regretted her past mistakes.

析

regret意為“悔恨”,是及物動(dòng)詞,后面直接跟賓語(yǔ),不需加介詞for。
我很抱歉地通知你,我們不能給你提供工作。

誤

I regret informing you that we are unable to offer you employment.

正

I regret to inform you that we are unable to offer you employment.
我遺憾地通知你,你的申請(qǐng)沒(méi)有成功。

誤

I regret informing you that your application has been unsuccessful.

正

I regret to inform you that your application has been unsuccessful.
我深深地后悔說(shuō)了這些話。

誤

I deeply regret to say these words.

正

I deeply regret having said these words.

析

表示“為將要做的事而遺憾”應(yīng)該用regret to- v ; 表示“為已做的某事而懊悔〔遺憾〕”應(yīng)該用regret v -ing。
n.(名詞)不能赴約,謹(jǐn)致歉意。

誤

Please accept my regret at having to refuse the invitation.

正

Please accept my regrets at having to refuse the invitation.

析

regret作名詞指由于謝絕而表示的“歉意”時(shí),用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

☆ 1300年左右進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自古法語(yǔ)的regreter：re (強(qiáng)調(diào)） + greter (哀悼），意為很久之后；最初源自古日耳曼語(yǔ)的gretan，意為流淚，哭泣。

以上就是本站詳細(xì)整理的詞語(yǔ)regrets是什么意思的翻譯解釋?zhuān)┐蠹覅⒖家幌隆?/p>