n.部分;比例;均衡;(復)規模
vt.使成比例;使均衡;分攤
形容詞: proportionable 副詞: proportionably 名詞: proportioner 過去式: proportioned 過去分詞: proportioned 現在分詞: proportioning 第三人稱單數: proportions
/">大學英語考研英語大綱詞匯單詞大全n.(名詞)比例,比率
均衡,相稱,調和,平衡
面積,大小,容積,規模
部分,份兒,份,份額
【數】比例,比
配合
倍數關系
v.(動詞)使成比例
使相稱,使平衡,使均衡
勻稱
分攤,攤派,分配
n.(名詞)[U]均衡; 相稱,協調 the correct relationship between the size, position, and shape of the different parts of a whole
[U]比例,比率 relation of one thing to another in quantity, size, etc.; ratio
[C]部分; 份兒 comparative part or share of a whole
v.(動詞)vt. 使成比例 put into proportion or right relationship
1. 部分
A proportion of a group or an amount is a part of it.
proportion
e.g. A large proportion of the dolphins in that area will eventually die...
那片區域里的很大一部分海豚終將死去。
e.g. A proportion of the rent is met by the city council.
一部分租金由市政委員會支付。
2. 比例
The proportion of one kind of person or thing in a group is the number of people or things of that kind compared to the total number of people or things in the group.
e.g. The proportion of women in the profession had risen to 17.3%...
從事該職業的女性比例已升高到17.3%。
e.g. The radio station has to include a substantial proportion of classical music.
該電臺不得不播放大量的古典音樂。
3. 比例;比
The proportion of one amount to another is the relationship between the two amounts in terms of how much there is of each thing.
e.g. Women's bodies tend to have a higher proportion of fat to water.
女性的身體內脂肪與水分的比例往往更高。
4. (通常指極其巨大的事物的)大小,尺寸
If you refer to the proportions of something, you are referring to its size, usually when this is extremely large.
e.g. In the tropics plants grow to huge proportions.
在熱帶,植物會長得非常高大。
e.g. ...a fraud of breathtaking proportions.
金額驚人的詐騙案
5. (藝術品或設計的各部分之間的)比例
If you refer to the proportions in a work of art or design, you are referring to the relative sizes of its different parts.
e.g. You can vary the relative proportions of things in a picture very simply.
你能很簡單地改變一幅畫中事物的相對比例。
6. 與…成比例;與…相稱;按照
If one thing increases or decreases in proportion to another thing, it increases or decreases to the same degree as that thing.
e.g. The pressure in the cylinders would go up in proportion to the boiler pressure.
汽缸內的壓力會隨著汽鍋壓力的增加而相應增加。
7. 與…相比
If something is small or large in proportion to something else, it is small or large when compared with that thing.
proportion在線翻譯
e.g. Children tend to have relatively larger heads than adults in proportion to the rest of their body.
與成人相比,兒童頭部占整個身體的比例相對較大。
8. 與…極不成比例;與…完全不相稱
If you say that something is out of all proportion to something else, you think that it is far greater or more serious than it should be.
proportion的解釋
e.g. The punishment was out of all proportion to the crime.
罰不當罪。
9. 過于看重/正確看待
If you get something out of proportion, you think it is more important or worrying than it really is. If you keep something in proportion, you have a realistic view of how important it is.
e.g. Everything just got blown out of proportion...
所有一切都變得不可收拾了。
e.g. We've got to keep this in proportion.
我們應當正確對待這一點。
10. 區別輕重緩急的能力;分寸感;主次觀念
If someone has a sense of proportion, they know what is really important and what is not.
proportion在線翻譯
e.g. We must not lose our sense of proportion.
我們不能喪失主次觀念。
1. proportion的意思
1. 比例:在連續調節控制系統中,比例(Proportion)調節是最簡單的一種. 只要被調量偏離其給定值,比例項就會起作用,及時、有效地抑制干擾. 比例調節的缺點是存在靜態誤差,消除靜態誤差的方法是在調節器中加入積分(Integration)環節.
2. proportion是什么意思
2. 構成比:2.構成比(proportion) 說明某事物內部各組成部分所占的比重或比例.常以百分數表示,計算公式為:率= 某組成部分的觀察單位數× 100% 同一事物內部的觀察單 位總數 (式 2) 3.比(ratio) 又稱為相對比,比較兩個指標時用以反映兩個有關指標間數量上的比值,
n.(名詞)proportion of作“部分”解時,如果后面是不可數名詞或單數可數名詞(指量),謂語動詞要用單數形式; 如果后面是復數名詞,則謂語動詞可以用單數,也可以用復數; 當proportion作“比例”解時,無論of后面的名詞是單數還是復數,謂語動詞一概用單數。
in the proportion of意為“按…的比例”。
v.(動詞)proportion的基本意思是“使均衡”“使相稱”“使成比例”,指事物內部各細節安排得勻稱整齊,從而產生一種美感。這種優雅的美感與事物的大小、持續時間的長短或強度都沒有關系。
proportion是及物動詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語。可用于被動結構。
proportion的賓語后常接介詞to引起的短語,意思是“使…與…成比例”。
☆ 14世紀晚期進入英語,直接源自古法語的proportion;最初源自古典拉丁語的proportionem,意為相對的關系,類似。
以上就是本站詳細整理的詞語proportion是什么意思的翻譯解釋,供大家參考一下。
A large proportion of the dolphins in that area will eventually die.(那個地區的很大一部分海豚最終都會死去。)
The media may be blowing it up out of proportion.(媒體可能對此事很大程度地夸大其詞。)
Older people comprise a large proportion of those living in poverty.(在那些生活貧困的人中,老年人占有很大的比例。)
The proportion of the population who are over retirement age has grown tremendously in the past few years.(超過退休年齡的人口的比例在過去幾年中已急劇增長。)
A high proportion of five-year-olds have teeth in poor condition.(五歲兒童牙齒不健康的比例高。)
Water covers a large proportion of the earth's surface.(水覆蓋了地球表面的大部分。)
The head is out of proportion with the body.(頭部和身體不成比例。)
They receive a proportion of their income from the sale of goods and services.(他們一部分的收入來自出售貨品和各種服務所得。)
The basic ingredients are limestone and clay in the proportion 2:1.(基本成分是石灰石和黏土,比例為2:1。)
You haven't drawn the figures in the foreground in proportion.(你的前景人物畫得不合比例。)
用作名詞(n.)
有相同的比值having equal ratios用作動詞(v.)
相對于某事物來說; 與某事物成比例relative to sth1. in proportion to : 與...成比例;
2. in the proportion of : 按...的比例;
3. in proportion : 按實際重要性, 合乎情理地;
4. out of proportion : 不成比例;
用作名詞(n.)
The painting lacks proportion.用作動詞(v.)
We must proportion the power of the two parties.1
The different parts of the house are well proportioned.用作名詞 (n.)
形容詞+~
direct〔inverse〕 proportion正〔反〕比例due〔proper〕 proportion適當的比例介詞+~
in proportion相稱,恰如其分地,如實地in proportion to與…成比例in perfect proportion非常勻稱in similar proportion相似的比例out of proportion不成比例,不相稱,過分~+介詞
the proportion of...to …同…的比例用作動詞 (v.)
~+副詞
proportion well勻稱proportion clumsily不成比例proportion equally成相等比例proportion massively成大比例~+介詞
proportion to the receipts income量入為出proportion the punishment to crime罪與罰相當So large a proportion of the earth's surface.