◎ 單詞釋義

n.部分；命運(yùn)；分擔(dān)的責(zé)任；份

v.分配；命運(yùn)注定

形容詞: portionable 名詞: portioner 過去式: portioned 過去分詞: portioned 現(xiàn)在分詞: portioning 第三人稱單數(shù): portions

[C]一部分; 一份 part or share into which sth is divided

noun

1. the allotment of some amount by dividing something

e.g. death gets more than its share of attention from theologians

Synonym: parcelshare

2. something less than the whole of a human artifact

e.g. the rear part of the house
glue the two parts together

Synonym: part

3. an individual quantity of food or drink taken as part of a meal

e.g. the helpings were all small
his portion was larger than hers
there's enough for two servings each

Synonym: helpingserving

4. money or property brought by a woman to her husband at marriage

Synonym: dowrydowerydower

5. assets belonging to or due to or contributed by an individual person or group

e.g. he wanted his share in cash

Synonym: sharepartpercentage

6. something determined in relation to something that includes it

e.g. he wanted to feel a part of something bigger than himself
I read a portion of the manuscript
the smaller component is hard to reach
the animal constituent of plankton

Synonym: partcomponent partcomponentconstituent

7. your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

e.g. whatever my fortune may be
deserved a better fate
has a happy lot
the luck of the Irish
a victim of circumstances
success that was her portion

Synonym: fortunedestinyfatelucklotcircumstances

verb

1. give out

e.g. We were assigned new uniforms

Synonym: assignallot

1. 部分
A portion of something is a part of it.

e.g. Damage was confined to a small portion of the castle...
城堡僅有一小部分受損。
e.g. I have spent a fairly considerable portion of my life here...
我生命中相當(dāng)長的一段時光是在這里度過的。

2. （飯菜的）一份，一客
A portion is the amount of food that is given to one person at a meal.

e.g. Desserts can be substituted by a portion of fresh fruit...
餐后甜點可以用一份新鮮水果代替。
e.g. The portions were generous.
每份飯菜分量都很足。

1.

1. 一部分：Port端口 | Portion一部分 | Pose姿勢

2. 部分,段,份：portial impre ion trays 局部牙托 | portion 部分,段,份 | portligature 深部結(jié)扎器,縛線把線器

3. 一部份：boundary 邊界 | portion 一部份 | quantity 份量;數(shù)量

n.(名詞)

portion, part, section

這三個詞的共同意思是“部分”, part可替換portion和section。其區(qū)別是：

1.part指任何整體中的一部分,是最常用的詞; portion指各人分得的一部分; section指對整體分割、區(qū)分或歸類后而形成的部分。

2.portion強(qiáng)調(diào)一份的量; section常暗指各部分之間有明顯的界限。

3.portion多用于抽象事物; section多用于具體事物; part則既可用于抽象事物,也可用于具體事物。例如:

He only gave away a small part of his fortune.他只捐贈了小部分家產(chǎn)。

He was hungry and ordered two portions of fish.他很餓,叫了兩份魚。

The town has three sections.這個城市有三個區(qū)域。

All the machine parts are replaceable.所有的機(jī)器部件都可以更換。

☆ 1300年左右進(jìn)入英語，直接源自古法語的porcion；最初源自拉丁語的portionem，意為一部分，份額。

以上就是本站詳細(xì)整理的詞語portion是什么意思的翻譯解釋，供大家參考一下。