◎ 單詞釋義

n.計(jì)劃；方法；策略；設(shè)計(jì)圖；平面圖

v.打算；安排；計(jì)劃；設(shè)計(jì)

名詞: planner 過去式: planned 過去分詞: planned 現(xiàn)在分詞: planning 第三人稱單數(shù): plans

平面圖，設(shè)計(jì)圖，示意圖，圖紙

計(jì)劃，打算

方案，方法，草案

設(shè)計(jì)，規(guī)劃

辦法

進(jìn)程表，時(shí)間表

輪廓，梗概

圖面，圖表

地圖

v.(動(dòng)詞)

打算，盤算

計(jì)劃，策劃，籌劃

（精心）安排

繪制（平面圖、設(shè)計(jì)圖），制（圖）

設(shè)想，想辦法

圖謀，謀劃

制訂，編制

期待，希望

組織，部署

設(shè)計(jì)

意欲

預(yù)期

n.(名詞)

[C]計(jì)劃,打算,方案 an arrangement, especially one that has been carefully; considered, for carrying out some activity

[C]平面圖,示意圖 a drawing of a building or room as it might be seen from above, showing the shape, measures, position of the walls, etc.

v.(動(dòng)詞)

vt. & vi. 計(jì)劃,打算,設(shè)計(jì) make a plan for sth or make drawings, models, or other representations of

noun

1. scale drawing of a structure

e.g. the plans for City Hall were on file

Synonym: architectural plan

2. an arrangement scheme

e.g. the awkward design of the keyboard made operation difficult
it was an excellent design for living
a plan for seating guests

Synonym: design

3. a series of steps to be carried out or goals to be accomplished

e.g. they drew up a six-step plan
they discussed plans for a new bond issue

Synonym: programprogramme

verb

1. make plans for something

e.g. He is planning a trip with his family

2. have the will and intention to carry out some action

e.g. He plans to be in graduate school next year
The rebels had planned turmoil and confusion

Synonym: be after

3. make or work out a plan for
devise

e.g. They contrived to murder their boss
design a new sales strategy
plan an attack

Synonym: projectcontrivedesign

4. make a design of
plan out in systematic, often graphic form

e.g. design a better mousetrap
plan the new wing of the museum

Synonym: design

1. 計(jì)劃；規(guī)劃；方案
A plan is a method of achieving something that you have worked out in detail beforehand.

e.g. The three leaders had worked out a peace plan...
3位領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人已制訂出了一個(gè)和平方案。
e.g. The project is part of a United Nations plan for refugees.
該項(xiàng)目是聯(lián)合國(guó)難民計(jì)劃的一部分。

2. 計(jì)劃；籌劃；謀劃
If you plan what you are going to do, you decide in detail what you are going to do, and you intend to do it.

e.g. If you plan what you're going to eat, you reduce your chances of overeating...
如果計(jì)劃一下要吃什么，就有可能不會(huì)吃得過多。
e.g. He planned to leave Baghdad on Monday...
他計(jì)劃周一離開巴格達(dá)。

3. （有做某一特定事的）計(jì)劃，打算，意向
If you have plans, you are intending to do a particular thing.

e.g. 'I'm sorry,' she said. 'I have plans for tonight.'
“抱歉，”她說，“我今晚有安排了?！?br>e.g. The government is making plans to evacuate more than two hundred of its citizens from the troubled area.
政府打算疏散200多名留在騷亂地區(qū)的公民。

4. 設(shè)計(jì)；繪制…的圖樣（或圖表）
When you plan something that you are going to make, build, or create, you decide what the main parts of it will be and do a drawing of how it should be made.

e.g. We are planning a new kitchen.
我們?cè)谠O(shè)計(jì)新廚房。

5. 平面圖；詳圖；圖表
A plan of something that is going to be built or made is a detailed diagram or drawing of it.

plan的近義詞

e.g. ...when you have drawn a plan of the garden.
當(dāng)你畫出花園的平面圖后

6. see also: planning

相關(guān)詞組：plan onplan out

1. 設(shè)計(jì)圖：這個(gè)過程意味著從業(yè)者創(chuàng)立了專業(yè)臨床與問題相關(guān)的健康知識(shí)的交叉,從業(yè)者填寫具體的診斷、治療、預(yù)防、護(hù)理、復(fù)原、等設(shè)計(jì)圖(plan). 使所有牽扯到的伙伴都要明白、遵循這個(gè)設(shè)計(jì)圖大綱,從業(yè)者可以預(yù)示的操作目標(biāo),和由此證實(shí)要得到的效果.

2. 平面：應(yīng)該先用圖形處理軟件(PHOTOSHOP)將樹木照片處理成無背景GIF格式(可支持網(wǎng)絡(luò)上的透明背景),然后直接作為貼圖賦予一個(gè)平面(Plan). 盡管看起來不是很真實(shí),但與給植物建造模型細(xì)節(jié)所付出的代價(jià)相比要小得多

3.

3. plan：program language analyzer; 問題語言分析器

4. plan：programming language for active networks; 可編程主動(dòng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)語言

5. plan：program for learning in accordance with needs; 適應(yīng)需求的學(xué)習(xí)程序（美國(guó)科學(xué)研究所編制）

n.(名詞)

plan的基本意思是“計(jì)劃,打算,方案”,可指從嘗試性的意圖或打算到詳細(xì)而精確的書面方案,引申可作“目標(biāo)、辦法”解。

plan還可作“平面圖,示意圖”解,一般指的是建筑物在圖紙上的形狀、大小、尺寸以及墻的位置等。

plan可用作不可數(shù)名詞,也可用作可數(shù)名詞,在表示“事先安排或打算”時(shí),常用復(fù)數(shù)形式,但可能不表示多種安排或很多計(jì)劃。

plan后可接for sth/ v -ing或動(dòng)詞不定式作其定語,也可接動(dòng)詞不定式作其表語。plan還可接that引導(dǎo)的表語從句或同位語從句,從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞須用虛擬式,其中should?？墒÷?。

v.(動(dòng)詞)

plan用作動(dòng)詞時(shí)意為“制訂計(jì)劃”“設(shè)計(jì)”,即計(jì)劃某事或做某事,設(shè)計(jì)或繪制圖形等。

plan用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)詞不定式、動(dòng)名詞或wh-從句作賓語,可用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu); 用作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),常與for連用。

plan本身就表示將來的概念,故其一般時(shí)就可以表示將來時(shí)態(tài),一般不必再與be going to連用。

n.(名詞)

plan, design, project, scheme

這組詞都有“計(jì)劃,方案”的意思。其區(qū)別是：

plan是一般用語,指事先作出的程序或安排; project指為進(jìn)行試驗(yàn)而提出的大膽的計(jì)劃,這種計(jì)劃常常是大規(guī)模的、有時(shí)是不切實(shí)際的; design指為達(dá)到某一目的而在心中作出的打算,往往強(qiáng)調(diào)最后的結(jié)果,有時(shí)用于貶義; scheme常指精心安排的計(jì)劃或秘密策劃的陰謀。例如:

Flying in a heavy machine was once thought an impossible project.從前認(rèn)為乘笨重的飛行器飛行是一種不可實(shí)現(xiàn)的設(shè)想。

Whether by accident or design, he overturned the lamp.不管是出于偶然還是故意,他把燈打翻了。

They carefully worked out a scheme for assassinating the Prime Minister.他們精心策劃了一個(gè)暗殺首相的方案。

v.(動(dòng)詞)

plan, design, intend

這組詞都有“計(jì)劃,打算”的意思。其區(qū)別是：

design指為達(dá)到某種特定的目的而周密地、精心地“計(jì)劃,籌劃”,它偏重于計(jì)劃的目的性、周密性和細(xì)致性; intend指在心中已有確定的目標(biāo)或計(jì)劃,作“盤算,意想”解,比plan的語氣強(qiáng),如:

I intended to write to you, but I didn't get time to do so.我本打算寫信給你,但是我沒有時(shí)間。

plan在這三個(gè)詞中是最普通最常用的詞,表示“計(jì)劃,想要做”,它不像design那樣含有精心周密地“策劃”的意思,而與want的意思接近,例如:

We are planning to buy a refrigerator.我們正計(jì)劃買一臺(tái)電冰箱。

n.(名詞)每人都作了離開巴黎的打算。

誤

Everyone made plans on leaving Paris.

正

Everyone made plans for leaving Paris.

正

Everyone made plans of leaving Paris.

析

對(duì)一些名詞進(jìn)一步的說明或解釋(如plan, idea, suggestion)時(shí)多用for或of,而不能用on。

☆ 1678年進(jìn)入英語，直接源自法語的plan；最初源自拉丁語的planum，意為平面，意為地圖，平面。

以上就是本站詳細(xì)整理的詞語plan是什么意思的翻譯解釋，供大家參考一下。