v.堅持;執意;繼續;持續
名詞: persister 過去式: persisted 過去分詞: persisted 現在分詞: persisting 第三人稱單數: persists
v.(動詞)堅持,固執
堅持說
持續,繼續
繼續存在,持續存在,依然存在
存留,殘留
宿存
反復說,主張
頑強地堅持
執著地做
保持
持久
v.(動詞)vt. & vi. 堅持,固執 refuse to make any change in what one is doing, one's beliefs, etc.
Verb:continue to exist;
"These stories die hard"
"The legend of Elvis endures"
be persistent, refuse to stop;
"he persisted to call me every night"
"The child persisted and kept asking questions"
stay behind;
"The smell stayed in the room"
"The hostility remained long after they made up"
persist的基本意思是盡管遭到反對,受到警告或遇到失敗,還是固執地堅持自己的信念、行為,導致令人遺憾的后果,用于不好或不正確的一面。
persist一般用作不及物動詞,有時也可用作及物動詞。作及物動詞時,可接that從句,意思是“繼續說,堅持說,反復說”。若表示“堅持該怎么做”時,從句的謂語動詞要用虛擬語氣,即(should)+動詞原形; 作不及物動詞時,可表示盡管有不利條件,非常艱難,但還頑強地繼續存在。persist與in而不與on連用,與in連用,表示“堅持繼續做某事”, in后可接 v -ing; 與with連用,表示“堅持…”。
v.(動詞)persist, insist, stick to
三者都可作“堅持”解。其區別在于:
1.insist常用于堅持意見、看法、主張等; persist一般用于堅持行動,偶爾用于對某種意見堅持不變; 而stick to多用于堅持原則、計劃、決定、諾言、意見等。例如:
I insist on telling him how great you are.我一定要告訴他你是多么了不起。
I persisted that we should walk there.我堅持我們步行去。
Jack always sticks to his promise.杰克總是信守自己的諾言。
2.insist后接介詞on+名詞或動名詞,也可接that從句; 而persist后接介詞in〔with〕加名詞或動名詞構成的短語,而不接不定式。例如:
He insisted on trying again, regardless of the consequences.他不顧后果,執意要再試一試。
He persisted in saying so.他堅持這樣說。
☆ 16世紀30年代進入英語,直接源自中古法語的persister;最初源自古典拉丁語的persistere:per- (徹底地) + sistere (停頓,站著不動),意為堅持。
以上就是本站詳細整理的詞語persisting是什么意思的翻譯解釋,供大家參考一下。
用作動詞(v.)
堅持 keep on sth with patienceWhy does the boy persist in his some trouble behaviour?
這個男孩怎么老在搗亂?
He persists in his bad habit.
他仍然改不掉壞習慣。
She persisted in her opinion.
她固執己見。
They persisted in going there in spite of the bad weather.
盡管天氣很壞,他們還是堅持去那里。
She persisted in singing although I asked her not to.
盡管我叫她別唱歌,她還是堅持要唱。
Most of them persist in setting strict demands on themselves.
他們大多數人堅持嚴格要求自己。
He persists in reading in bed.
他偏要在床上看書。
We must persist in doing what is right and correct what is wrong.
我們要堅持對的,改正錯的。
Dan persisted in making things hard for me.
丹老是與我作對。
This line of conduct, if persisted in, could only get him deeper into debt.
他要是堅持這樣干下去,只會在債務中陷得更深。
用作動詞(v.)
On the tops of very high mountains snow persists throughout the year.用作動詞 (v.)
~+副詞
persist ardently〔enthusiastically〕熱情地堅持persist stubbornly固執地堅持persist unreasonably毫無理由地堅持~+介詞
persist against sb's remonstrance堅持不聽某人的規勸persist in堅持persist in one's denial一直否認persist in doing sth堅持做某事persist in one's opinion堅持己見persist with efforts繼續努力persist with a policy堅持一項政策Why do you persist in writing such things?