◎ 單詞釋義

v.學(xué)會；學(xué)習(xí)；得知

形容詞: learnable 名詞: learner 過去式: learned/learnt 過去分詞: learned/learnt 現(xiàn)在分詞: learning 第三人稱單數(shù): learns

聽到，聽說

知道，得知，獲悉

學(xué)會

學(xué)，學(xué)到，習(xí)得，學(xué)習(xí)

記住，背熟，熟記

認(rèn)識到，弄清楚 ，了解到

教

吸取教訓(xùn)

教訓(xùn)

意識到

歷經(jīng)挫折才懂得

獲得

養(yǎng)成

v.(動詞)

vt. & vi. 學(xué)習(xí);學(xué) gain knowledge or skill, by study, practice or being taught

vt. 聞知;獲悉;聽說 be told or informed

verb

1. gain knowledge or skills

e.g. She learned dancing from her sister
I learned Sanskrit
Children acquire language at an amazing rate

Synonym: larnacquire

2. get to know or become aware of, usually accidentally

e.g. I learned that she has two grown-up children
I see that you have been promoted

Synonym: hearget wordget windpick upfind outget a linediscoversee

3. be a student of a certain subject

e.g. She is reading for the bar exam

Synonym: studyreadtake

4. commit to memory
learn by heart

e.g. Have you memorized your lines for the play yet?

Synonym: memorizememorisecon

5. impart skills or knowledge to

e.g. I taught them French
He instructed me in building a boat

Synonym: teachinstruct

6. find out, learn, or determine with certainty, usually by making an inquiry or other effort

e.g. I want to see whether she speaks French
See whether it works
find out if he speaks Russian
Check whether the train leaves on time

Synonym: determinecheckfind outseeascertainwatch

1. 學(xué)會：50、只有努力學(xué)習(xí)(study),刻苦練習(xí)(practice),才會學(xué)到、學(xué)會(learn)知識,不要把希望寄托在偶然學(xué)會(pick up)的雕蟲小技上!51、到店鋪(shop)、商店(store)或超市、商場(supermarket)購物(go shopping/do some shopping)是許多白領(lǐng)女性打發(fā)周末大重要途徑.

2. 請教：對于某些特定NPC,還會出現(xiàn)特別的指令菜單:如交易(trade),提款(withdraw),請教(learn)等等. 對于特定物品,如書,還會有研讀(study)的指令出現(xiàn). 說(say)只有在一個房間內(nèi)的玩家可以看到. 私聊(tell)只有你和對方能夠看到.

v.(動詞)

learn的基本意思是“學(xué),學(xué)習(xí)”,指通過他人的講授或從經(jīng)驗中獲得知識或技能,表示處于初級階段或具有技術(shù)性的學(xué)習(xí)活動,強調(diào)的是一個由“不知道”到“知道”的過程,也可表示學(xué)習(xí)的成果,即“學(xué)會,學(xué)到”。還可指“聽說,得知”。

learn可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,接名詞、動名詞、(帶疑問詞的)動詞不定式、或由that或疑問詞引導(dǎo)的從句作賓語。當(dāng)作“教”或“給某人一個教訓(xùn)”解時,還可接雙賓語,偶爾還可接以形容詞充當(dāng)補足語的復(fù)合賓語。

learn作“聽說,獲悉”解時,是傳達信息的動詞,常可用一般現(xiàn)在時來代替一般過去時。

learn用作不及物動詞作“吸取教訓(xùn)”解時,多用于否定句。

v.(動詞)

learn about, learn of

這兩個短語的共同意思是“獲悉”。其區(qū)別是：

learn about的意思是“獲悉有關(guān)…的情況”;learn of的意思是“獲悉某消息”。試比較：

Where did you learn about this?

你是從哪兒聽來的?

She learned of her son's success in the newspapers.

她從報紙上得悉她兒子成功的消息。

另外, learn about還可表示“學(xué)習(xí)有關(guān)…方面的知識”;而learn of無此意義。

v.(動詞)我聽說他在上海做生意。

誤

I learned him to be in business in Shanghai.

正

I learned that he was in business in Shanghai.

析

learn作“聽說,知道”解時,后面不能跟以動詞不定式充當(dāng)補足語的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),往往接that從句。
我聽說過那起事故的情況。

誤

I learned the accident.

正

I learned of the accident.

析

learn表示“學(xué)習(xí)”, learn of表示“獲悉,得知”。
他學(xué)會游泳了。

誤

He has learned swimming.

正

He has learned to swim.

析

learn v -ing強調(diào)學(xué)習(xí)的過程;learn to- v 強調(diào)學(xué)習(xí)的結(jié)果。
你在這里還是學(xué)到了一點東西。

誤

After all, you have learned some knowledge here.

正

After all, you have learned something here.

析

knowledge不能與learn連用。

☆ 直接源自古英語的leornian，意為獲得知識，培養(yǎng)。

以上就是本站詳細(xì)整理的詞語learn是什么意思的翻譯解釋，供大家參考一下。