◎ 單詞釋義

n.公平；公正；正義；司法；法官；法律制裁

第三人稱復數：justices

審判

公平，公正，公道，正義，合理

司法

（高等法院、最高法院）法官，審判員

合法，正當，正當的理由

正確，確實

妥當

推事

法律制裁

n.(名詞)

[U]正義; 公正,合理 the quality of being just

[U]法律制裁; 司法; 審判 the action or power of the law

[C]法官 a judge in a law court

justice

noun

1. judgment involved in the determination of rights and the assignment of rewards and punishments

2. the quality of being just or fair

Synonym: justness

3. a public official authorized to decide questions brought before a court of justice

Synonym: judgejurist

1. 公平；公正；正義
Justice is fairness in the way that people are treated.

e.g. He has a good overall sense of justice and fairness...
他極富正義感和公平意識。
e.g. He only wants freedom, justice and equality...
他只要自由、公正和平等。

2. （理由、要求或論點的）合理，正當，正確，公道
The justice of a cause, claim, or argument is its quality of being reasonable, fair, or right.

e.g. We are a minority and must win people round to the justice of our cause.
我們屬于少數群體，必須贏得人們對我們的正義事業的支持。

3. 司法制度；法律制度
Justice is the legal system that a country uses in order to deal with people who break the law.

e.g. Many in Toronto's black community feel that the justice system does not treat them fairly...
多倫多的黑人群體中有很多人覺得司法制度對待他們有失公正。
e.g. A lawyer is part of the machinery of justice.
律師是司法體系的一部分。

4. 法官
A justice is a judge.

e.g. Thomas will be sworn in today as a justice on the Supreme Court.
托馬斯今天將宣誓就任最高法院法官。

5. （用于法官名前）…法官
Justice is used before the names of judges.

e.g. A preliminary hearing was due to start today before Mr Justice Hutchison, but was adjourned.
今天法官哈奇森先生本來要主持一項預審，但暫時休庭了。

6. see also: miscarriage of justice

7. 將…繩之以法；把…緝拿歸案
If a criminal is brought to justice, he or she is punished for a crime by being arrested and tried in a court of law.

e.g. They demanded that those responsible be brought to justice...
他們要求將責任人緝拿歸案。
e.g. She'd need proof to bring Jason to justice.
她需要有證據才能將賈森繩之以法。

8. 準確地再現；逼真地重現
To do justice to a person or thing means to reproduce them accurately and show how good they are.

e.g. The photograph I had seen didn't do her justice...
我看到的那張照片把她拍得走樣了。
e.g. Most TV sets don't have the sound quality to do justice to the music.
大多數電視機的音質不好，無法播出原來的音樂效果。

9. 妥善應付；恰當處理；盡力全面做好
If you do justice to someone or something, you deal with them properly and completely.

e.g. No one article can ever do justice to the topic of fraud...
沒有哪一篇文章能把欺詐這一話題講得恰到好處。
e.g. It is impossible here to do justice to the complex history of the Legion.
在這里不可能完整地論述古羅馬軍團復雜的歷史。

10. 充分發揮能力；盡最大的努力
If you do yourself justice, you do something as well as you are capable of doing it.

e.g. I don't think he could do himself justice playing for England...
我認為他為英格蘭隊效力時不可能充分發揮自己的水平。
e.g. I don't think I can win, but I want to do myself justice.
我認為我不會獲勝，但我會盡自己最大的努力。

11. 不合法的待遇（或懲罰）
If you describe someone's treatment or punishment as rough justice, you mean that it is not given according to the law.

e.g. Trial by television makes for very rough justice indeed.
電視庭審實際上會令審判不公。

12. 不公正的待遇（或懲罰）
If you say that something is rough justice for someone, you mean that they have not been treated fairly.

e.g. It would have been rough justice had he been deprived of this important third European win.
要是他被剝奪了這一意義重大的第三個歐洲冠軍頭銜，那對他簡直是太不公平了。

☆ 直接源自拉丁語的justitia，意為正義，公平。

以上就是本站詳細整理的詞語justice是什么意思的翻譯解釋，供大家參考一下。