◎ 單詞釋義

n.要求；要求權(quán)；主張；斷言；聲稱；要求物

vt.要求；請(qǐng)求；主張；聲稱；斷言

形容詞: claimable 名詞: claimer 過去式: claimed 過去分詞: claimed 現(xiàn)在分詞: claiming 第三人稱單數(shù): claims

要求

權(quán)利

要求權(quán)

要求物

斷言

主張

所有權(quán)

索賠

聲稱

申請(qǐng)產(chǎn)權(quán)的土地

認(rèn)領(lǐng)

請(qǐng)求

索取

資格

自稱

申請(qǐng)購買地

索償

索賠案

聲明

v.(動(dòng)詞)

索取

認(rèn)領(lǐng)

要求

主張

提出要求

要求（應(yīng)得權(quán)利）

要求賠償損失

要求承認(rèn)

理應(yīng)獲得

要求獲得

聲稱

需要

值得

自稱

奪去

宣稱

要求（擁有）

索要

斷言

使失蹤或死亡

引起注意

獲得

贏得

奪走

對(duì)…提出要求

占有土地

v.(動(dòng)詞)

vt. 聲稱,斷言 assert; say that sth is a fact

vt. & vi. 對(duì)…提出要求,索取 ask for or demand as the rightful owner or as one's right

vt. (災(zāi)難等)使失蹤〔死亡〕 (of a disaster, an accident, etc.) cause the loss or death of sb

vt. 需要,值得 call for; deserve; need; require

n.(名詞)

[C]要求 demand; request

[C]主張,斷言 statement of sth as a fact; assertion

1. 聲稱;斷言
If you say that someone claims that something is true, you mean they say that it is true but you are not sure whether or not they are telling the truth.

e.g. He claimed that it was all a conspiracy against him...
他聲稱這一切都是一場(chǎng)針對(duì)他的陰謀。
e.g. A man claiming to be a journalist threatened to reveal details about her private life...
一個(gè)自稱是記者的人威脅要公開有關(guān)她的私生活的細(xì)節(jié)。

2. 聲稱;斷言
A claim is something which someone says which they cannot prove and which may be false.

e.g. He repeated his claim that the people of Trinidad and Tobago backed his action...
他再次聲稱，特立尼達(dá)和多巴哥的人民支持他的行動(dòng)。
e.g. He rejected claims that he had affairs with six women.
他拒不承認(rèn)他和6個(gè)女人有染的說法。

3. 聲稱(負(fù)有責(zé)任或享有功勞)
If you say that someone claims responsibility or credit for something, you mean they say that they are responsible for it, but you are not sure whether or not they are telling the truth.

e.g. An underground organisation has claimed responsibility for the bomb explosion...
一個(gè)地下組織已經(jīng)聲稱對(duì)這起炸彈爆炸事件負(fù)責(zé)。
e.g. He was too modest to claim the credit.
他太謙遜，不愿意邀功。

4. 索取，索要(有權(quán)擁有的東西)
If you claim something, you try to get it because you think you have a right to it.

e.g. Now they are returning to claim what was theirs.
如今他們回來索取本屬于他們的東西。

5. 主張;要求
A claim is a demand for something that you think you have a right to.

e.g. Rival claims to Macedonian territory caused conflict in the Balkans.
多方主張擁有對(duì)馬其頓的領(lǐng)土主權(quán)，結(jié)果在巴爾干地區(qū)引發(fā)了沖突。

6. 取得，獲得，贏得(紀(jì)錄、冠軍或獎(jiǎng)勵(lì))
If someone claims a record, title, or prize, they gain or win it.

e.g. Zhuang claimed the record in 54.64 seconds...
莊創(chuàng)下了54.64秒的紀(jì)錄。
e.g. Steffi Graf claimed a fourth Wimbledon title in 1992.
施特菲·格拉芙于1992年第4次贏得溫布爾登桂冠。

7. 權(quán)利;要求權(quán)
If you have a claim on someone or their attention, you have the right to demand things from them or to demand their attention.

e.g. She'd no claims on him now...
現(xiàn)在他不欠她什么了。
e.g. He was surrounded by people, all with claims on his attention.
他被人們團(tuán)團(tuán)圍住，個(gè)個(gè)都要他把注意力放在自己身上。

8. 需要，要求(花時(shí)間或精力)
If something or someone claims your attention, they need you to spend your time and effort on them.

e.g. There is already a long list of people claiming her attention.
需要她關(guān)注的人已經(jīng)很多了。

9. 索要，索取，申領(lǐng)(錢)
If you claim money from the government, an insurance company, or another organization, you officially apply to them for it, because you think you are entitled to it according to their rules.

claim在線翻譯

e.g. Some 25 per cent of the people who are entitled to claim State benefits do not do so...
有權(quán)申領(lǐng)政府補(bǔ)貼的人當(dāng)中，約有25%沒有提出申請(qǐng)。
e.g. John had taken out redundancy insurance but when he tried to claim, he was refused payment...
約翰辦理過失業(yè)保險(xiǎn)，可是當(dāng)他去索賠時(shí)卻遭拒付。

10. (向雇主)索要，索取，討要(錢、福利)
If you claim money or other benefits from your employers, you demand them because you think you deserve or need them.

e.g. The union claimed a pay rise worth four times the rate of inflation.
工會(huì)要求按照通貨膨脹率的4倍提高工資。


11. (戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、疾病、事故)奪去(生命)，導(dǎo)致(死亡)
If you say that a war, disease, or accident claims someone's life, you mean that they are killed in it or by it.

e.g. The civil war claimed the life of a U.N. interpreter yesterday...
昨天，內(nèi)戰(zhàn)奪去了一位聯(lián)合國(guó)譯員的生命。
e.g. Heart disease is the biggest killer, claiming 180,000 lives a year.
心臟病是頭號(hào)殺手，每年奪去18萬條生命。

12. see also: no claims

13. 成名之舉；成名之作
Someone's claim to fame is something quite important or interesting that they have done or that is connected with them.

e.g. Barbara Follett's greatest claim to fame is that she taught Labour MPs how to look good on television.
芭芭拉·福利特最出名的事就是她教工黨議員如何在電視上擁有良好形象。

14. 聲稱擁有
If you lay claim to something you do not have, you say that it belongs to you.

claim

e.g. Five Asian countries lay claim to the islands.
5個(gè)亞洲國(guó)家聲稱對(duì)那些島嶼擁有主權(quán)。

15. to stake a claim -> see stake

1. 索賠：第一節(jié) 索賠一、異議與索賠條款 (一)索賠的含義 索賠(Claim)是指履行國(guó)際貨物買賣合同的受損方向違約方提出損害賠償?shù)囊? 違約方對(duì)受損方所提出的賠償要求予以受理并進(jìn)行處理,稱為理賠(Settlement of Claim). 可見,

2. 索償：請(qǐng)按以下連結(jié),對(duì)這個(gè)新的紛爭(zhēng)處理流程概況做一個(gè)全面的了解:自2006年20日開始,如果你通過PayPal的紛爭(zhēng)處理流程友好的解決了一個(gè)紛爭(zhēng)或者贏了一個(gè)索償(Claim),你將受到保護(hù),避免買家可能在這之后向他們的信用卡公司對(duì)此項(xiàng)交

v.(動(dòng)詞)

claim用作動(dòng)詞時(shí)的基本意思是“聲稱,斷言”,可接動(dòng)詞不定式、that從句作賓語,也可接由“to be/as n./adj. ”充當(dāng)補(bǔ)足語的復(fù)合賓語。

claim作“對(duì)…提出要求,索取”解時(shí),多是指根據(jù)權(quán)利要求對(duì)方承認(rèn)身份、所有權(quán)等,其語氣表現(xiàn)出不卑不亢的特點(diǎn)。

v.(動(dòng)詞)

claim, affirm, allege, assert, declare

這組詞都有“以某種肯定口氣提出…”的意思,它們之間的區(qū)別是:

1.allege表示“聲稱,偽稱”,常有借口的意思。例如:

He alleged illness for a reason for not going to work.他稱病,以此作為不去工作的理由。

2.affirm表示“肯定,斷言”,指堅(jiān)信不疑因而斷言。例如:

It may be safely affirmed that he is innocent.可以斷言,他是無罪的。

3.assert表示“主張,斷言”,指宣稱某事如此,并不說它是事實(shí),著重主觀自信心。例如:

He asserts the cause of liberty.他主張自由主義。

4.claim表示“宣稱”,語氣比assert弱些。例如:

He claimed to be the rightful heir.他聲稱自己是合法繼承人。

5.declare意味著因否認(rèn)某事而鄭重地宣稱。例如:

He declared that he had not done it.他聲稱他沒干這事。

☆ 1300年左右進(jìn)入英語，直接源自古法語的clamer，意為稱呼，聲稱；最初源自拉丁語的clamare，意為叫喊。

以上就是本站詳細(xì)整理的詞語claim是什么意思的翻譯解釋，供大家參考一下。