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acquire

音標/讀音 [英 [??kwa??(r)] 美 [??kwa?r]]
中考 高考 考研 四級 六級 雅思 托福 GRE

◎ 單詞釋義

vt.獲得;學到;取得

形容詞: acquirable 名詞: acquirer 過去式: acquired 過去分詞: acquired 現在分詞: acquiring 第三人稱單數: acquires

/">成人英語成人高考專升本單詞大全v.(動詞)

    獲得,取得,得來,得到,得

    學到,學得(知識)

    養成(愛好)

    招致

    探明并盯住(要偵察的目標),(用探測器)捕捉住(目標),捕獲(目標)

    奪取

    買進,買下

    征購,收購,購得

    v.(動詞)

      vt. 〈正〉獲得; 得到 gain sth by your own efforts, ability or behaviour

      vt. 購得; 獲得; 得到 obtain sth by buying or being given it

      acquire在線翻譯

      verb

      1. come to have or undergo a change of (physical features and attributes)

      e.g. He grew a beard
      The patient developed abdominal pains
      I got funny spots all over my body
      Well-developed breasts

      Synonym: growdevelopproduceget

      2. take on a certain form, attribute, or aspect

      e.g. His voice took on a sad tone
      The story took a new turn
      he adopted an air of superiority
      She assumed strange manners
      The gods assume human or animal form in these fables

      Synonym: assumeadopttake ontake

      3. gain through experience

      e.g. I acquired a strong aversion to television
      Children must develop a sense of right and wrong
      Dave developed leadership qualities in his new position
      develop a passion for painting

      Synonym: developevolve

      4. gain knowledge or skills

      e.g. She learned dancing from her sister
      I learned Sanskrit
      Children acquire language at an amazing rate

      Synonym: learnlarn

      5. come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

      e.g. She got a lot of paintings from her uncle
      They acquired a new pet
      Get your results the next day
      Get permission to take a few days off from work

      Synonym: get

      6. win something through one's efforts

      e.g. I acquired a passing knowledge of Chinese
      Gain an understanding of international finance

      Synonym: wingain

      7. locate (a moving entity) by means of a tracking system such as radar

      1. 獲得;購得
      If you acquire something, you buy or obtain it for yourself, or someone gives it to you.

      acquire是什么意思

      e.g. General Motors acquired a 50% stake in Saab for about $400m...
      通用汽車公司以大約4億美元的價格購得了薩博汽車公司50%的股份。
      e.g. I recently acquired some wood from a holly tree...
      最近我從一棵冬青樹上弄了些木料。

      2. 獲得(技能);養成(習慣)
      If you acquire something such as a skill or a habit, you learn it, or develop it through your daily life or experience.

      e.g. I've never acquired a taste for wine...
      我一向喝不慣葡萄酒。
      e.g. Having read the book, she will be able to pass on the acquired knowledge to trainee teachers.
      讀完此書,她便能將從書中所得傳授給實習教師。

      3. 獲得,得到(某種名聲)
      If someone or something acquires a certain reputation, they start to have that reputation.

      e.g. He has acquired a reputation as this country's premier solo violinist.
      他已經贏得了該國首席小提琴獨奏家的名譽。

      4. 后天養成的愛好;培養出來的興趣
      If you describe something as an acquired taste, you mean that a lot of people do not like it when they first experience it, but often start to like it more when they get to know it better.

      e.g. Broad beans are very much an acquired taste...
      要慢慢適應才能吃得慣蠶豆。
      e.g. Living alone is an acquired taste.
      獨處是一種修得的境界。

      1. 獲得:學習外語應該對語言學理論和文化底蘊也感興趣,要與語言材料盡可能多做接觸以獲得(acquire)語言熟巧,從語言中學習語法而非相反. 學習外語的最重要任務便是在思考和語言之間建立直接的關系,不需要借助任何中介. 一個用功的英語學生,

      v.(動詞)

      acquire的基本意思是“得到”,可指“購得”“習得; 學到(知識)”“獲得(名聲,地位或名望)”“患上(疾病); 受到(感染)”等,含有“逐漸具有; 不斷積累; 開始學會”等意味。acquire也可指不正當的“獲得”。

      acquire是及物動詞,其賓語多為抽象名詞,如用實物則顯得做作, acquire也可接雙賓語。可用于被動結構。

      acquire是瞬間動詞,其現在完成時的肯定式不可與表示延續時間的狀語搭配。

      v.(動詞)

      acquire, achieve, attain, earn, gain, get, obtain, secure, win

      這組詞的共同意思是“取得; 獲得”。其區別是:

      1.除secure是正式用詞外,其余各詞均為一般用詞。

      2.achieve主要指取得成功、成就或實現預期目的; acquire主要指逐漸獲得知識、能力、榮譽等; attain主要指達到重要目標或獲得珍貴的東西; earn憑借功勞賺得或獲得工資、報酬、榮譽、贊賞等; gain主要指獲得或贏得有一定價值的東西; get指以各種方式獲得各種所需或不需之物; obtain指獲得所需之物或達到預期目的; secure指得到渴望或競爭性的東西; win指在競爭、比賽、爭論或戰斗中擊敗對手而贏得勝利或獲得人們的愛戴〔好感〕等。

      3.achieve指克服困難之后而獲得; acquire, attain, earn指通過努力而獲得; gain指通過巨大努力而獲得; obtain多指通過長期努力而獲得,有時也指無須經過努力; 其他各詞不強調通過努力與否; get可指通過各種方式獲得; earn還指憑借功勞而賺得; win還指通過作出優異成績而贏得。

      4.achieve強調結果; acquire強調量的增加; attain含有達到完美地步的意味; gain強調所獲得之物能夠造成的優勢; obtain強調愿望得到滿足; secure強調有把握或成功地獲得。

      5.get是這組同義詞中的最常用詞,可指主動爭取,也可指被動接受,有時不一定需要很大努力就能獲得; acquire指持續,慢慢地獲得,強調過程; 而earn, gain都強調經過艱苦努力而獲得的這一結果, gain比obtain所付出的努力還要大些; win則指在競賽中或戰斗中贏得或獲得勝利,可以通過努力獲得,也可以偶然獲得。例如:

      He did not get what he had earned他未獲得他應得到的東西。

      The ability to use a language can be acquired by the act of using the language.運用語言的能力,只能通過不斷練習才能獲得。

      She gained rich experience in teaching.她獲得了豐富的教學經驗。

      I've got your telegram.我已經收到了你的電報。

      We wished to obtain first-hand information.我們要能得到第一手情報就好了。

      Industry won him his success.勤奮使他獲得了成功。

      6.acquire的賓語多為知識、技能等; earn的賓語多為金錢、榮譽等理應得到的東西; obtain的賓語多為期望已久的東西; gain的賓語多為經驗、利益、優勢、好處等; 而win的賓語則為比賽、戰斗等; get的賓語則比較廣泛,即既可以是具體的東西,也可以是抽象的事物。例如:

      He got what he had earned.他獲得了他應得到的東西。

      You must work hard to acquire good knowledge of English.你要用功,以便精通英語。

      Our firm has gained a good reputation.我們公司贏得了好名聲。

      Then I'll go and get you a chair.我去給你拿把椅子來。

      At last, he obtained his father's pardon.他終于得到了父親的原諒。

      They won the basketball match.他們打贏了這場籃球賽。

      7.這組動詞都可跟簡單賓語。get, earn, gain, obtain, secure和win可跟雙賓語; secure還可跟wh-從句; win還可跟含不定式的復合賓語。此外, gain和win有時還可用作不及物動詞。acquire和attain常跟抽象名詞。

      8.attain常用于莊重場合。win語氣比gain強。

      ☆ 15世紀中期進入英語,直接源自拉丁語的acquirere,意為尋求別的。

      以上就是本站詳細整理的詞語acquire是什么意思的翻譯解釋,供大家參考一下。

acquire的用法及例句:

Despite the ease with which the rich can acquire almost anything they desire, they are just as likely to be unhappy as the middle classes.(盡管富人幾乎可以輕松地獲得他們想要的任何東西,但他們也可能和中產階級一樣不快樂。)

Of course, in many instances there are legitimate reasons for joint ventures; clearly, White and minority enterprises can team up to acquire business that neither could acquire alone.(當然,在很多情況下,成立合資企業是有正當理由的;很明顯,白人和少數族裔企業可以聯合起來收購單獨任何一方都無法收購的業務。)

Bristol Plus aims to boost students in an increasingly competitive job market by helping them acquire work and life skills alongside academic qualifications.(BristolPlus旨在幫助學生在競爭日益激烈的就業市場中提升自己,獲得學歷的同時也掌握工作和生活技能。)

Many children acquire a phobic horror of dogs.(很多兒童都怕狗。)

Students examined how children acquire language.(學生們調查了兒童是怎樣學習語言的。)

According to a recent study of retail firms, which confirmed that IT has become pervasive and relatively easy to acquire, IT by itself appeared to have conferred little advantage.(最近對零售公司的一項研究證明了信息技術已經變得普遍且相對容易被獲得,但它本身似乎并沒有帶來什么優勢。)

Then, he's going to need to know the technical details of your system and acquire the specific equipment necessary for jamming your specific setup.(然后,他需要知道你的系統的技術細節,并獲得必要的特定設備來干擾你的特定設置。)

Less inherently interpersonal subjects, such as math, could acquire a social aspect through team problem solving and peer tutoring.(像數學這樣本身就較少涉及人際關系的學科,可以通過團隊解決問題和同伴輔導獲得社會方面的知識。)

When fully grown, however, the crabs can readily withstand tidal currents without burrowing, and thus they acquire substantial populations of barnacles.(然而,當蟹完全長大后,它們不需要穴居就能很容易地承受潮汐流,因此它們獲得了大量的藤壺。)

As we acquire more knowledge, things do not become more comprehensible, but more complex and mysterious.(當我們獲得更多的知識時,事情不是變得更容易理解,而是變得更復雜和神秘。)

用作動詞(v.)

養成的愛好a thing that you do not like much at first but gradually learn to like

用作動詞(v.)

I've suddenly acquired a stepbrother.
我突然有了一個繼兄弟。I managed to acquire two tickets for the concert.
我設法弄到了兩張音樂會的票。The company has just acquired new premises.
公司剛購得新辦公樓。The company has recently acquired new offices in central London.
公司最近在倫敦市中心弄到了新的辦公室。We acquired the shares for £1.75 each.
我們以每股1.75英鎊買下了股票。He acquired a property.
他得到一筆財產。We should acquire more firsthand information.
我們應當取得更多的第一手資料。I tried to acquire the information I needed.
我千方百計地搞到了我所需要的資料。The couple acquire a good reputation in art circles.
這對夫婦在文藝界獲得美名。Our firm has acquired an increasing prestige.
我們公司的聲望不斷提高。He has acquired a reputation for dishonesty.
他得到了奸詐的名聲。How did she acquire her skill?
她的本領是怎樣學來的?She has acquired a good knowledge of English.
她英語已經學得很好。You must work hard to acquire good knowledge of English.
你必須努力學習英語,以求精通。We must acquire advanced science and technology.
我們一定要把先進的科學技術學到手。How do you acquire so much knowledge of buying and selling of stocks in such a short time?
你是怎樣在這么短的時間內獲得這么多有關股票交易知識的?We want people to acquire the habit of using public transport instead of their cars.
我們希望人們養成使用公交交通而不是私家車的習慣。I have recently acquired a taste for olives.
我最近開始喜歡吃橄欖了。I've never really acquired a taste for wine.
我從來沒有真正喜歡過酒。Any drug user who shares a needle is at risk of acquiring AIDS.
共用針頭的吸毒者都有感染艾滋病的風險。

1

The business was acquired from Orion four years ago.
這鋪子是4年前從列昂那兒買來的。How can such a large quantity of know-ledge be acquired?
這么大量的知識怎樣才能學到呢?The ability to use a language can be acquired by the act of using the language.
運用語言的能力,只能通過不斷練習才能獲得。The habit is easily acquired but broken up with difficulty.
此種習慣養成容易,摒棄就困難了。

用作動詞 (v.)

~+名詞

acquire a new lease of life獲得新生acquire an education受教育acquire an understanding取得諒解acquire a target捕捉到目標acquire a taste for sth開始喜歡某事物acquire a title of得到…的頭銜acquire bad habits養成壞習慣acquire experience獲得經驗acquire fame and wealth獲得名利acquire fluency in French學會流暢地講法語acquire good habits養成好習慣acquire knowledge獲得知識acquire language習得語言acquire mannerisms形成獨特風格acquire property獲得財產acquire supplies獲得供給品acquire the art of public speaking獲得講演的藝術acquire the habit (of)養成(做某事的)習慣acquire the information獲得信息acquire the right to do sth取得做某事的權利

~+副詞

acquire assiduously持之以恒地積累acquire cruelly粗魯地獲得acquire easily輕易地取得acquire innocently清白地獲得acquire painfully痛苦地獲得acquire patiently耐心地獲得acquire quickly迅速地獲得acquire scientifically科學地獲得acquire sensibly明顯地獲得

~+介詞

acquire by purchase以購買的方式獲得acquire through experience通過經驗獲得

The gun..which he had acquired..at the sacrifice of actual food.

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