◎ 單詞釋義

v.注視；看守；觀看

n.手表；監視；看守；值班

過去式: watched 過去分詞: watched 現在分詞: watching 第三人稱單數: watches

注視，監視，注意，密切注意，留神觀察

值夜班；整夜守護

提防，看守，看著，警戒 ，守衛

【宗】守夜

守候，等待

小心，當心

照管，照看，看護，守護，留意

觀看，看；觀察

n.(名詞)

表

看守

監視，注意

警戒

值班人員，哨兵，值班的海員

更

守夜；值夜

一班

【海】值班（時間）

巡夜人；值班人

夜間醒時

船鐘

值班

v.(動詞)

vt. & vi. 觀看,注視 see what is happening

vt. & vi. 照管 be responsible for sb/sth

vt. & vi. 守護,保衛 guard against sb/sth

n.(名詞)

[C] 表 a small clock to be worn

[S] [U] 看管 the act of watching carefully

Noun:

a small portable timepiece

a period of time (4 or 2 hours) during which some of a ship's crew are on duty

a purposeful surveillance to guard or observe

the period during which someone (especially a guard) is on duty

a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event

the rite of staying awake for devotional purposes (especially on the eve of a religious festival)

Verb:

look attentively;

"watch a basketball game"


follow with the eyes or the mind;

"Keep an eye on the baby, please!"
"The world is watching Sarajevo"
"She followed the men with the binoculars"


see or watch;

"view a show on television"
"This program will be seen all over the world"
"view an exhibition"
"Catch a show on Broadway"
"see a movie"


observe with attention;

"They watched as the murderer was executed"


be vigilant, be on the lookout or be careful;

"Watch out for pickpockets!"


observe or determine by looking;

"Watch how the dog chases the cats away"


find out, learn, or determine with certainty, usually by making an inquiry or other effort;

"I want to see whether she speaks French"
"See whether it works"
"find out if he speaks Russian"
"Check whether the train leaves on time"


v.(動詞)

watch的基本意思是“觀看”“注視”,指用眼睛跟蹤某物以觀察到每一個動作、變化、危險跡象、機會等。引申可表示“照管”“守護,保衛”等,指明確需要警覺,做好防止危險發生的準備,強調連續性和職務性。

watch既可用作不及物動詞,也可用作及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,可接名詞、代詞、that從句或由疑問詞引導的從句作賓語,還可接以不帶to的動詞不定式、現在分詞或過去分詞充當補足語的復合賓語。用作不及物動詞時,常與out, over等連用。

watch接復合賓語時一般不可變為被動結構。

n.(名詞)

watch用作名詞時意思是“看守”,表示抽象的動作,也可指“看守者”“水手值班的一班”,舊時還可指“巡夜警察”。

watch也可用作“表,手表”解。

watch常與介詞on, for, over連用。

watch常與動詞keep連用,其后接for, on, over時watch前可加也可不加不定冠詞a,其后不接介詞時,即keep watch作“站崗”“守業”解時, watch前不可加不定冠詞。

v.(動詞)

watch sb to/ -v ,watch sb v-ing

watch可接不帶to的動詞不定式或現在分詞作賓語補足語,但含義不同。前者表示看見某個動作的全過程,且此動詞一般是瞬間動詞; 而后者表示看見某個動作的一部分,且正在進行,有時也表示狀態或反復發生的動作,此動詞常常是延續性動詞。

n.(名詞)

watch, attend, mind, tend

這組詞都有“照料(某人或某物)”的意思,在含義上略有不同：attend側重“服侍使其更舒服”; mind側重“保護其不出意外,不受損害”; tend側重“注意某事使其正常運轉”; watch側重“預先做好防止發生危險的準備”,有連續性或專職性。例如:

He attended her through her illness.

她生病期間他一直照顧著她。

There was nobody left to mind the shop.

沒人留下看守店鋪。

A farmer is tending his sheep.

農夫在照看羊群。

There was a policeman watching the pri- soner outside the house and making sure he didn't escape.

有位警察在監獄外監視那個犯人以 防他逃跑。

v.(動詞)我看見他吃了早飯。

誤

I watched him to eat his breakfast.

正

I watched him eat his breakfast.

析

表示“看見某人做了某事”時須接不帶to的動詞不定式充當補足語的復合賓語。
我看見他正在吃早飯。

誤

I watched him eat his breakfast.

正

I watched him eating his breakfast.

析

表示“看見某人正在做某事”時須接以現在分詞充當補足語的復合賓語。
有人看見那男孩看了整整一下午的小說。

誤

The boy was watched reading the novel all afternoon.

正

The boy was found reading the novel all afternoon.

析

表示“看見”“注視”時, watch一般不用于被動結構。
昨晚你看電視了嗎?

誤

Did you see the TV last night?

正

Did you watch the TV last night?

正

Did you look at the TV last night?
去年夏天我們看了一場特別精彩的《哈姆雷特》。

誤

We watched an extraordinary production of Hamlet last summer.

正

We saw an extraordinary production of Hamlet last summer.

析

“看電視”多說watch TV,偶爾也可以說look at TV,但“看戲,看電影”通常用see。
n.(名詞)你的手表幾點鐘了?

誤

What time is your watch?

正

What time is it by your watch?

析

問手表上所指示的時間,主語一般用it, watch不能作主語。
我的手表一天慢一分鐘。

誤

My watch goes a minute behind a day.

正

My watch loses a minute a day.

正

My watch is slow by a minute a day.

正

My watch is a minute slow a day.

析

表示“手表、時鐘快〔慢〕多長時間”一般不說go...behind〔before〕,可說gain〔lose〕...,還可用系表結構be fast〔slow〕 by...或be...fast〔slow〕。
我是他最好的朋友,我會一直照看他。

誤

I am his best friend, and I will always watch for him.

正

I am his best friend, and I will always watch over him.

正

I am his best friend, and I will always keep (a) watch over him.

析

表示“負責”“照看”“看守”的意思,可說watch over或keep (a) watch over,前者watch作動詞,后者watch作名詞。watch for的意思是“留心尋找”。
過馬路時要小心車輛。

誤

Be on watch for automobiles when you cross the street.

正

Be on the watch for automobiles when you cross the street.

析

be on the watch for sth ...是“小心…”的意思,定冠詞the不可以省略。on watch表示“站崗”的意思。

☆ 直接源自古英語的wccan，意為看管，覺醒。

以上就是本站詳細整理的詞語watched是什么意思的翻譯解釋，供大家參考一下。