◎ 單詞釋義

v.坐；棲息；使就座

n.坐；棲息

過去式: sat 過去分詞: sat 現(xiàn)在分詞: sitting 第三人稱單數(shù): sits

坐（著），（使）就座（常與反身代詞連用），蹲坐

開會(huì)

開庭

騎（馬），騎乘

合身

棲息

調(diào)平（小船）

占有席位

憩息

當(dāng)委員

進(jìn)窩，伏窩

孵蛋

坐落于，位于，處于

靜坐示威

【軍】扎營(yíng)，駐扎

擺姿勢(shì)而坐

當(dāng)模特兒

可供...坐

成為負(fù)擔(dān)

停滯在胃里

擱置不用

替人臨時(shí)照看小孩

可坐得下

參加（考試）

擔(dān)任

被放在

n.(名詞)

坐

坐馬

坐著等候的時(shí)間

合身的程度

棲息

v.(動(dòng)詞)

vt. & vi. (使)坐 rest on the lower part of the body, with the weight off the feet

vi. (動(dòng)物或鳥)棲息; 伏窩 (of an animal or bird) be or go into a position with the tail end of the body resting on a surface

1. 坐
If you are sitting somewhere, for example in a chair, your bottom is resting on the chair and the upper part of your body is upright.

e.g. Mother was sitting in her chair in the kitchen...
媽媽坐在廚房里的椅子上。
e.g. They sat there in shock and disbelief...
他們吃驚地坐在那里，不敢相信這是真的。

2. 就座;坐下
When you sit somewhere, you lower your body until you are sitting on something.

e.g. He set the cases against a wall and sat on them...
他把箱子靠墻放好，然后坐在上面。
e.g. Eva pulled over a chair and sat beside her husband...
伊娃拽過一把椅子，坐到丈夫的身邊。

3. 使坐下;使就座
If you sit someone somewhere, you tell them to sit there or put them in a sitting position.

e.g. He used to sit me on his lap...
他過去常常讓我坐在他的腿上。
e.g. He'll sit you in front of his computer and give you a glimpse of the problem.
他會(huì)讓你坐到電腦前，大致了解一下這個(gè)問題。

4. 坐著讓人畫像(或照相)
If you sit for an artist or photographer, you place yourself in a sitting position so you can be painted or photographed.

e.g. A person may well have been sitting for the artist for eight hours at a stretch.
為了讓畫家給自己畫像，一個(gè)人很有可能連續(xù)坐上 8 個(gè)鐘頭。

5. 參加(考試)
If you sit an examination, you do it.

e.g. June and July are the traditional months for sitting exams.
6 月和 7 月是傳統(tǒng)的考試月份。

in AM, use 美國英語用 take

6.

7. 作為…的成員
If you sit on a committee or other official group, you are a member of it.

sit的翻譯

e.g. He was asked to sit on numerous committees...
他受邀擔(dān)任過許多委員會(huì)的委員。
e.g. I know of no professional person who has ever sat on a jury...
據(jù)我所知，陪審團(tuán)的成員中從未有過專業(yè)人員。

8. (議會(huì))開會(huì);(法院)開庭
When a parliament, legislature, court, or other official body sits, it officially carries out its work.

e.g. Parliament sits for only 28 weeks out of 52...
在一年 52 周當(dāng)中只有 28 周是議會(huì)開會(huì)的時(shí)間。
e.g. The court would sit all night.
法庭將要通宵庭審。

9. 位于;坐落在
If a building or object sits in a particular place, it is in that place.

e.g. Our new house sat next to a stream...
我們的新房子坐落在一條小溪旁。
e.g. On the table sat a box decorated with little pearl triangles.
桌上有一只用珠子串成的小三角形作裝飾的盒子。

10. 代人臨時(shí)照看小孩;當(dāng)臨時(shí)保姆
To sit for someone means the same as to babysit for them.

e.g. I've asked Mum to sit for us next Saturday.
我已經(jīng)拜托媽媽下周六為我們臨時(shí)照看一下孩子。

11. see also: sitting

12. 呆在原處不動(dòng);不輕舉妄動(dòng)
If you sit tight, you remain in the same place or situation and do not take any action, usually because you are waiting for something to happen.

e.g. Sit tight. I'll be right back...
你留在這兒別動(dòng)，我馬上就回來。
e.g. Life would continue to be hard but if they sat tight and trusted him things would get better.
生活依然會(huì)很艱辛，但是如果他們能靜觀其變，并且信任他，一切會(huì)慢慢好起來的。

相關(guān)詞組：sit aroundsit backsit bysit downsit in onsit onsit outsit throughsit up

1. 坐下：窗戶、沙發(fā)、長(zhǎng)椅、臺(tái)燈、鋼琴今天給寶寶放的是first moves,寶寶的第一次移動(dòng),看著生動(dòng)的畫面,想著將來自己的寶寶也會(huì)經(jīng)歷爬行(crawl),起來(get up),站起來(stand up),走路( walk),拍手( clap),坐下( sit),觸摸自己的鼻子(touch your nose),

2. 靜電感應(yīng)晶體管：晶體管 多晶硅發(fā)射極晶體管 NPN晶體管 PNP晶體管 共基極放大器 共發(fā)射極放大器 共集電極放大器 絕緣柵雙極型晶體管(IGBT)門極關(guān)斷(GTO)晶閘管電力晶體管(GTR) 靜電感應(yīng)晶閘管(SITH) 靜電感應(yīng)晶體管(SIT) 絕緣柵雙極型晶體

3. 斯洛文尼亞托拉爾：(PEN) 菲律賓比索(PHP) 巴基斯坦盧比(PKR) 波蘭茲羅提(PLN) 卡塔爾里亞爾(QAR) 羅馬尼亞列伊(RON) 塞爾維亞第納爾(RSD) 俄國盧布(RUB) 沙特里亞爾(SAR) 瑞典克朗(SEK) 新加坡元(SGD) 斯洛文尼亞托拉爾(SIT) 斯洛伐克克朗(S

4. sit：static induction transistors; 靜電感應(yīng)晶體管

5. sit的反義詞

5. sit：soybean isoflavone tablets; 大豆異黃酮片

6. sit：software integration test; 軟件綜合測(cè)試

7. sit：self induced transparency; 自感應(yīng)透明

v.(動(dòng)詞)

sit的基本意思是“(使)坐”,引申可表示“(動(dòng)物)蹲”“(鳥類)停落”“(照相或畫像時(shí))擺好姿勢(shì)”“(在議會(huì)中)擔(dān)任職務(wù)”等。

sit主要用作不及物動(dòng)詞,表示“坐著”的狀態(tài)。sit也可用作及物動(dòng)詞,表示“使…坐下”,表示瞬間的動(dòng)作,不可與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語連用。

sit還可用作系動(dòng)詞,后接名詞、形容詞、過去分詞或現(xiàn)在分詞作表語。

sit可用副詞充當(dāng)賓語補(bǔ)足語。

v.(動(dòng)詞)

sit at, sit in, sit on

這三個(gè)短語均可表示“坐在某處”。其區(qū)別在于：

1.當(dāng)賓語是table, desk時(shí)用介詞at; 當(dāng)賓語是chair, bench, sofa, branch, ground時(shí)用介詞on; 當(dāng)賓語是armchair時(shí)用介詞in。

2. sit in與sit on的意思不同。試比較下面兩句：

sit in the grass

坐在草叢里

sit on the grass

坐在草地上

3.作“作委員”“作陪審員”“擱置”解時(shí)用sit on; 作“靜坐示威”解時(shí)用sit in; 作“列席”解時(shí)則用sit in on。

v.(動(dòng)詞)那孩子尚小,還不能坐在桌旁。

誤

The child is not old enough to sit on the table yet.

正

The child is not old enough to sit at the table yet.

析

sit at the table表示“坐在桌子旁邊”,而sit on the table則表示“坐在桌子上”。
他正在參加一場(chǎng)重要的考試。

誤

He is sitting an important examination.

正

He is sitting for an important examination.

析

be sit for sth 表示“參加某事”時(shí), for不可省。
經(jīng)理走進(jìn)他的辦公室,看到一個(gè)老人坐在椅子里等他。

誤

When the manager entered his office, he saw an old man sitting in a chair waiting for him.

正

When the manager entered his office, he saw an old man waiting for him in a chair.

析

可刪去分詞sitting。因?yàn)閕n a chair已足以表示老人“坐”在椅子里了。
昨天夜里你到幾點(diǎn)才睡?

誤

How late did you sit last night?

正

How late did you sit up last night?

析

sit up 表示“熬夜”,為固定短語, up不能省。
她默默地坐著,等待他們的決定。

誤

She sat silently, waiting for their decision.

正

She sat silent, waiting for their decision.

析

“默默地”是描述句子主語的狀態(tài),而不是描述動(dòng)詞表現(xiàn)的動(dòng)作,故應(yīng)用silent作表語,而不是silently作狀語。
請(qǐng)坐。

誤

Sit, please.

正

Sit down, please.

析

sit表示“坐”這一動(dòng)作的狀態(tài),表示持續(xù)的動(dòng)作。而sit down則表示“坐下”,表示瞬間的動(dòng)作。
我沒有椅子坐。

誤

I have not got a chair to sit.

誤

I have not got a chair to sit down.

正

I have not got a chair to sit on.

析

動(dòng)詞不定式修飾名詞作后置定語時(shí),該動(dòng)詞不定式與所修飾的名詞是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。sit是不及物動(dòng)詞,接a chair時(shí)必須借助介詞on。

☆ 直接源自古英語的sittan，意為坐下。

以上就是本站詳細(xì)整理的詞語sit是什么意思的翻譯解釋，供大家參考一下。