◎ 單詞釋義

n.肩膀；肩部

v.承擔；扛；肩負；(用肩)推擠

過去式: shouldered 過去分詞: shouldered 現在分詞: shouldering 第三人稱單數: shoulders

肩膀，肩，肩部，肩胛

山肩

瓶肩

路肩（公路兩側供車輛緊急停靠的地帶）

肩狀物

衣服的肩部

帶肩肉的前腿肉

前腿連肩肉

v.(動詞)

挑起，肩起，把...掮在肩上，掮起，把...扛在肩上

用肩推，用肩膀推，用肩頂…

擔，扛，背，挑，掮

承擔，擔負，肩負

擠，推

闖，沖

頂開，推開， 使勁推

n.(名詞)

[C] 肩,肩部,肩膀,肩胛 part of the body where an arm, a foreleg or a wing attached; part of the human body from this point to the neck

[U] [C] 前腿肉 piece of meat cut from the upper foreleg of an animal

[P] 背的上部 part of the back between the shoulders

[P] 有責任或須承擔責任的人 a person with regard to the responsibilities, blame, etc. he must bear

v.(動詞)

vt. 扛,擔,挑,掮 put sth on one's shoulder(s)

vt. 用肩頂 … push sb/sth with one's shoulder

vt. 承擔 take (guilt, responsibilities, etc.) upon oneself

noun

1. a narrow edge of land (usually unpaved) along the side of a road

e.g. the car pulled off onto the shoulder

Synonym: berm

2. the part of a garment that covers or fits over the shoulder

e.g. an ornamental gold braid on the shoulder of his uniform

3. the part of the body between the neck and the upper arm

4. a ball-and-socket joint between the head of the humerus and a cavity of the scapula

Synonym: shoulder jointarticulatio humeri

5. a cut of meat including the upper joint of the foreleg

shoulder

verb

1. push with the shoulders

e.g. He shouldered his way into the crowd

2. carry a burden, either real or metaphoric

e.g. shoulder the burden

3. lift onto one's shoulders

1. 肩;肩膀;肩胛
Your shoulders are between your neck and the tops of your arms.

e.g. She led him to an armchair, with her arm round his shoulder...
她攬著他的肩膀，將他領到一把扶手椅旁。
e.g. He glanced over his shoulder and saw me watching him.
他扭頭瞥了一眼，看見我正看他。

2. (衣服的)肩部
The shoulders of a piece of clothing are the parts that cover your shoulders.

e.g. ...extravagant fashions with padded shoulders.
帶墊肩的華麗時裝

3. (問題、責任等)由…承擔，落在…肩上
When you talk about someone's problems or responsibilities, you can say that they carry them on their shoulders .

e.g. No one suspected the anguish he carried on his shoulders...
沒人覺察出他所承擔的痛苦。
e.g. I fervently hope he recognizes and understands the burden that's on his shoulders.
我熱誠地希望他能認識到并懂得自己肩負的重任。

4. 承擔;擔負;肩負
If you shoulder the responsibility or the blame for something, you accept it.

shoulder的近義詞

e.g. He has had to shoulder the responsibility of his father's mistakes...
他得為他父親的過錯承擔責任。
e.g. Some of the blame for the disastrous night must be shouldered by the promoters.
籌辦方必須為那個災難性的夜晚承擔一部分責任。

5. 背;扛;挑;擔
If you shoulder something heavy, you put it across one of your shoulders so that you can carry it more easily.

e.g. The rest of the group shouldered their bags, gritted their teeth and set off...
那群人中其余的人扛起包，咬著牙出發了。
e.g. He shouldered his bike and walked across the finish line.
他扛著自行車走過了終點線。

6. 用肩推(或擠)
If you shoulder someone aside or if you shoulder your way somewhere, you push past people roughly using your shoulder.

e.g. The policemen rushed past him, shouldering him aside...
警察從他身邊匆匆而過，把他擠到一邊。
e.g. She could do nothing to stop him as he shouldered his way into the house...
他使勁往屋子里擠，她根本沒法兒阻止他。

7. (動物的)前腿連肩肉，前胛肉
A shoulder is a joint of meat from the upper part of the front leg of an animal.

e.g. ...shoulder of lamb.
小羊的前腿連肩肉

8. see also: cold-shoulder;hard shoulder

9. 傾訴的對象
If someone offers you a shoulder to cry on or is a shoulder to cry on, they listen sympathetically as you talk about your troubles.

e.g. Mrs Barrantes longs to be at her daughter's side to offer her a shoulder to cry on...
巴蘭特斯夫人很希望能在女兒身邊聽她傾訴。
e.g. Roland sometimes saw me as a shoulder to cry on.
羅蘭有時把我看作是一個可以傾訴的對象。

10. 遠勝過;大大超越
If you say that someone or something stands head and shoulders above other people or things, you mean that they are a lot better than them.

shoulder

e.g. The two candidates stood head and shoulders above the rest...
這兩名候選人從所有人中脫穎而出。
e.g. I am very impressed by your magazine. It is head and shoulders above any other.
我對你們的雜志印象非常深刻。感覺比其他雜志好多了。

11. 惴惴不安;小心翼翼;小心提防
If you say that someone is looking over their shoulder, you mean that they feel anxious all the time about what someone may do to them.

shoulder的解釋

e.g. When a company keeps making people redundant, those who are left behind might start looking over their shoulder.
當一家公司不停地裁員時，那些留下來的員工也會開始惴惴不安了。

12. 并肩;肩并肩
If two or more people stand shoulder to shoulder, they are standing next to each other, with their shoulders touching.

shoulder的意思

e.g. They fell into step, walking shoulder to shoulder with their heads bent against the rain...
他們開始邁著一致的步伐并肩而行，低著頭躲避雨水。
e.g. We went on board and saw these people packed shoulder to shoulder on the decks.
我們上了船，看見這些人在甲板上肩挨著肩擠在一起。

13. 同心協力地
If people work or stand shoulder to shoulder, they work together in order to achieve something, or support each other.

e.g. They could fight shoulder-to-shoulder against a common enemy...
他們可以同心協力，對抗共同的敵人。
e.g. We will need you and the chairman standing shoulder to shoulder on basic positions.
我們需要你和主席在一些基本立場上共同進退。

14. a chip on one's shoulder -> see chip
to rub shoulders with -> see rub

1. 肩：其中羊脊肉(Saddle)俗稱羊馬鞍,專用于燒烤;脊扒(Loin)適應扒、燒、烤、羊腿(Leg)適合煎扒、白煮(Boil肩(Shoulder)適合烤、燒、燜、燴、煮;胸脯(Breast)合適烤、燒、燜、燴;腦(Braise)適合煎、炸;肝(Liver)適合煎、炸;腰子(Kidney)適合煎、炸;

2. 肩膀：羊肩膀(Shoulder) 為佳,羊腿(leg) 也可. 叫師傅去骨后打包,帶回家自己切. (羊骨也帶回來, 熬湯極佳. 一個shoulder 去骨后約5磅. 一次考不完,用錫紙5串10串一組地包起來,凍在冰箱備用,隨烤隨吃很方便)2. 孜燃(cumin)和辣椒末穆斯林店都有賣的.

3. shoulder在線翻譯

3. 路肩：...要,[[臺灣]]的高速公路會開放固定時段以及特定路段的路肩供駕駛人使用,以解決臨時性道路容量不足的問題. ...部份高速公路,尤其是西部山地州份,允許[[腳踏車]]在路肩(shoulder)行駛,但不能在車速太快而太危險的車道行駛

n.(名詞)

shoulder的基本意思是“肩,肩膀,肩胛”,指胳膊、前腿或翅膀與身體相連接的部位或兩肩之間的部位,也可指“衣服的肩部”或“形狀、部位似肩的部分”,是可數名詞。

shoulder也可指牲畜的“前腿肉”,可用作可數名詞,也可用作不可數名詞。

shoulder的復數形式shoulders可作“背的上部”解,即兩肩之間的部位,用于比喻,可表示“有責任或須承擔責任的人”。

v.(動詞)

shoulder用作動詞的意思是“扛,擔,挑,掮”,指把某物放在肩上,也可表示“用肩頂某人〔物〕”,引申可作“承擔”解。

shoulder是及物動詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語。

n.(名詞)

下面兩個句子意思不同:

He looked over his shoulder.

他回頭望去。

He looked over her shoulder.

他越過她的肩頭向前看。

n.(名詞)他們并肩戰斗,打敗了侵略者。

誤

They fought shoulder by shoulder and defeated the aggressors.

正

They fought shoulder to shoulder and defeated the aggressors.

正

They fought side by side and defeated the aggressors.

析

表示“并肩,齊心協力”,應該說shoulder to shoulder,或者side by side,但不能說成 shoulder by shoulder。

☆ 直接源自古英語的sculdor，意為肩膀。

以上就是本站詳細整理的詞語shoulder是什么意思的翻譯解釋，供大家參考一下。