◎ 單詞釋義

n.犧牲；祭品；供奉

vt.犧牲；虧本出售；供奉

vi.獻(xiàn)祭；(棒球)作犧牲一擊

名詞: sacrificer 過去式: sacrificed 過去分詞: sacrificed 現(xiàn)在分詞: sacrificing 第三人稱單數(shù): sacrifices

祭品，獻(xiàn)祭，祭牲，供奉，供品

犧牲，舍身，獻(xiàn)身，犧牲的行為

虧本出售的商品； 虧本出售，大賤賣

【棒】犧牲打

損失

【宗】基督的獻(xiàn)身；圣餐

【橋牌】犧牲叫牌

v.(動詞)

犧牲；讓...做出犧牲

獻(xiàn)祭，作祭品，祭祀，以作祭獻(xiàn)

獻(xiàn)出，把...奉獻(xiàn)給...

虧本出售，廉價賣出，賤賣

【棒】作犧牲打

【橋牌】做犧牲叫

n.(名詞)

[U] [C] 犧牲,舍身 loss or giving up of sth of value, especially for what is believed to be a good purpose

[C] 獻(xiàn)祭,供奉 offering of sth valuable, often a slaughtered animal, to a god

[C] 祭品 such an offering; thing offered in this way

v.(動詞)

vt. 以…作為祭品 give or offer (sth) as a sacrifice to a god

vt. 犧牲 give up as a sacrifice

vt. 賤賣 sell at a loss

noun

1. (baseball) an out that advances the base runners

2. the act of losing or surrendering something as a penalty for a mistake or fault or failure to perform etc.

Synonym: forfeitforfeiture

3. the act of killing (an animal or person) in order to propitiate a deity

Synonym: ritual killing

4. personnel that are sacrificed (e.g., surrendered or lost in order to gain an objective)

5. a loss entailed by giving up or selling something at less than its value

e.g. he had to sell his car at a considerable sacrifice

verb

1. kill or destroy

e.g. The animals were sacrificed after the experiment
The general had to sacrifice several soldiers to save the regiment

2. make a sacrifice of
in religious rituals

3. endure the loss of

e.g. He gave his life for his children
I gave two sons to the war

Synonym: give

4. sell at a loss

1. 犧牲;舍棄;獻(xiàn)出
If you sacrifice something that is valuable or important, you give it up, usually to obtain something else for yourself or for other people.

e.g. She sacrificed family life to her career...
她為事業(yè)舍棄了家庭。
e.g. Her husband's pride was a small thing to sacrifice for their children's security...
為了孩子們的安全，舍棄她丈夫的尊嚴(yán)不算什么。

2. 獻(xiàn)祭;以…為祭品
To sacrifice an animal or person means to kill them in a special religious ceremony as an offering to a god.

e.g. The priest sacrificed a chicken...
祭司用一只雞作祭品。
e.g. Two white bulls were sacrificed and a feast was held.
獻(xiàn)祭了兩頭白牛，并舉行了盛宴。

1. sacrifice

1. 奉獻(xiàn)：救世軍華人堂傅三川少校接受本刊訪問時說婚姻和同居不同,婚姻并不是比起同居多了一紙保證而已,婚姻是對雙方的承諾(commitments),奉獻(xiàn)(sacrifice)及對雙方的忠貞(loyalty).

2. 犧牲--犧牲：宗教的犧牲犧牲(sacrifice)是人類用物供來敬神謝神以及和解神之憤恨的媒介物. 做犧供的東西,通常是照各人的能力,選取最好的果實、最美的花卉、最肥的家畜. 有時則請神靈和人類同吃一頓;神靈吸其蒸氣中的供物元素,人則 吃其供物的實質(zhì).

3. 祭祀：interplay公司從infogrames公司手中獲得了繼續(xù)經(jīng)營<>和<>這兩棵搖錢樹的權(quán)力,而infogrames公司除了獲得<>的發(fā)行權(quán)外,還收購了interplay旗下的shiny工作室,<>(earthworm jim)、<>和<>(sa

4. sacrifice：sac.; 犧牲品

v.(動詞)

sacrifice用作名詞時基本意思是“祭品”,轉(zhuǎn)化為動詞意為“以…作為祭品”,引申可表示某人為了更重要、更珍貴的人或理想而“奉獻(xiàn)”或“犧牲”自己的利益、事業(yè)等,含有自我克制的意味,有時還可表示“賤賣”。

sacrifice只用作及物動詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語。表示“為…犧牲”時,常與介詞for或to連用。可用于被動結(jié)構(gòu)。

sacrifice還常接動詞不定式作目的狀語。

v.(動詞)

sacrifice, forgo

這組詞都可表示“放棄”。它們之間的區(qū)別是:前者指為某種目的而舍棄自己的生命或權(quán)利; 后者指根據(jù)某種原則自動放棄,或因某種原因而失去。試比較以下兩個句子的含義:

The soldiers were willing to sacrifice their lives for their country.

士兵們甘愿為國捐軀。

The actors forwent their pay for the benefit performance.

演員們不要報酬參加義演。

☆ 13世紀(jì)晚期進(jìn)入英語，直接源自古法語的sacrifise，意為祭祀品；最初源自拉丁語的sacrificium，意為祭祀。

以上就是本站詳細(xì)整理的詞語sacrifice是什么意思的翻譯解釋，供大家參考一下。