◎ 單詞釋義

n.撤退；改變；隱居處

v.撤退；改變；退避；縮回象棋的棋子

名詞: retreater 過去式: retreated 過去分詞: retreated 現(xiàn)在分詞: retreating 第三人稱單數(shù): retreats

隱退（處）

撤退（信號），降旗號，退卻信號，回營號

退卻，退避

休養(yǎng)所

收容所

退兵

躲藏處，避難處，潛伏處

巢窟

【宗】靜修

默想

【空】向后傾斜

僻靜

v.(動詞)

后斜，向后傾

使后退，使往后移，使退回

凹陷，凹進

撤退，退卻，后退，退縮，退出

隱退

縮回

撤回，撤銷，作罷，放棄

退避，躲避，逃避，規(guī)避

把…后撤

離開，離去，退去

改變主意

跌價

退（棋）

v.(動詞)

vi. 撤退; 退卻 go back; withdraw

vi. 規(guī)避,逃走,逃避 go away to a place of shelter or privacy

n.(名詞)

[S]退卻,撤退 act or instance of retreating

[S]退軍號,收兵號 a military signal for retreating

[C]退隱處; 藏匿處; 避難所 a place into which one can go for peace and safety

[U][C]靜修(期) a period of prayer, thought, and religious study, with a group

noun

1. the act of withdrawing or going backward (especially to escape something hazardous or unpleasant)

2. withdrawal for prayer and study and meditation

e.g. the religious retreat is a form of vacation activity

Synonym: retirement

3. (military) withdrawal of troops to a more favorable position to escape the enemy's superior forces or after a defeat

e.g. the disorderly retreat of French troops

4. an area where you can be alone

Synonym: hideaway

5. (military) a bugle call signaling the lowering of the flag at sunset

6. (military) a signal to begin a withdrawal from a dangerous position

7. a place of privacy
a place affording peace and quiet

verb

1. make a retreat from an earlier commitment or activity

e.g. We'll have to crawfish out from meeting with him
He backed out of his earlier promise
The aggressive investment company pulled in its horns

Synonym: pull backback outback awaycrawfishcrawfish outpull in one's hornswithdraw

2. pull back or move away or backward

e.g. The enemy withdrew
The limo pulled away from the curb

Synonym: withdrawpull awaydraw backrecedepull backretiremove back

3. move back

e.g. The glacier retrogrades

Synonym: retrograde

4. move away, as for privacy

e.g. The Pope retreats to Castelgondolfo every summer

1. 退避;后退;離開
If you retreat, you move away from something or someone.

retreat的近義詞

e.g. 'I've already got a job,' I said quickly, and retreated from the room...
“我已經有了一份工作。”我馬上說道，并從房間里退了出來。
e.g. The young nurse pulled a face at the Matron's retreating figure.
看著護士長離去的身影，這個年輕的護士做了個鬼臉。

2. (軍隊)撤退，退卻
When an army retreats, it moves away from enemy forces in order to avoid fighting them.

e.g. The French, suddenly outnumbered, were forced to retreat...
人數(shù)突然處于劣勢的法軍被迫撤退。
e.g. Retreating soldiers were dousing homes and shops with petrol and setting them on fire.
撤退的士兵把汽油澆到住宅和商店上，并放火焚燒。

3. 放棄，遠離（計劃、生活方式等）；從…中隱退
If you retreat from something such as a plan or a way of life, you give it up, usually in order to do something safer or less extreme.

e.g. I believe people should live in houses that allow them to retreat from the harsh realities of life...
我認為人們所居住的房子應該能讓他們遠離殘酷的現(xiàn)實生活。
e.g. From bouncing confidence she had retreated into self-pity.
她從信心百倍變得自憐自哀。

4. 隱居地;靜養(yǎng)所
A retreat is a quiet, isolated place that you go to in order to rest or to do things in private.

e.g. He spent yesterday hidden away in his country retreat.
他昨天躲在了他鄉(xiāng)下的靜養(yǎng)地。

5. 匆匆離開;倉皇撤退
If you beat a retreat, you leave a place quickly in order to avoid an embarrassing or dangerous situation.

e.g. Cockburn decided it was time to beat a hasty retreat.
科伯恩認為到了該緊急撤退的時候了。

1. 撤退：輸?shù)舻耐嬲弑仨歛) 查核傷亡人數(shù)(Check for casualties)b) 撤退(Retreat)傷亡數(shù)字用以下形式決定: 戰(zhàn)勝者展示他在戰(zhàn)事中所得到的寶劍圖標(Sword icons)數(shù)目; 戰(zhàn)敗者則展示他在戰(zhàn)事中所得到的圍墻圖標(Fortification icons)數(shù)目.

2. 閉關：那在閉關(retreat)期間,一個修內觀禪者要注意那幾點?最重要的是他的基礎要捉得很好. 其一是要明白正念(mindfulness)是什么,因為你修行的五根之一就是要培養(yǎng)正念,如果你不明白正念是什么,你怎樣去培養(yǎng)它?因為正念是一種經驗來的,

3. retreat

3. 后退：過去研究顯示后退(retreat)的東非赤道冰河會產生更多水潭,進而助長虐蚊的繁衍. 此外,赤道冰河亦提供重要的氣候變遷資訊. 赤道地區(qū)的氣候紀錄扮演著重要的角色,因為赤道地區(qū)是大氣及海洋環(huán)流的發(fā)源地,研究赤道氣候可以幫助我們更了解大氣及海洋環(huán)流等.

v.(動詞)

retreat, retire, withdraw

這組詞都有“撤退,離開”的意思。其區(qū)別是：

retire指從公共場所移到私人場所,用法較為正式; withdraw與retire相似,為正式用語,現(xiàn)已較少使用; retreat多指從危險的處境中退出,也可能從一個地方移到另一個安靜的私人場所。

☆ 直接源自古法語的retret；最初源自拉丁語的retrahere，意為撤回。

以上就是本站詳細整理的詞語retreat是什么意思的翻譯解釋，供大家參考一下。