◎ 單詞釋義

n.堆；大量；絨面；樁；大筆錢財(cái)

v.堆積；積累；擁入；夸張

形容詞: piled 過(guò)去式: piled 過(guò)去分詞: piled 現(xiàn)在分詞: piling 第三人稱單數(shù): piles

樁，堆，柱，摞，垛，沓

絨毛，軟毛，茸毛，絨頭

電池

高大的建筑物，宏偉建筑物，建筑群

大數(shù)目，大量，大筆錢財(cái)

核反應(yīng)堆

v.(動(dòng)詞)

擠，擁，疊，裝

累積，堆積，積壓，積累，積聚，蓄積

把樁打入，用樁支撐

摞起，疊放，堆放，堆起，堆疊，堆于，在...堆東西，把...堆在，放置

使雪上加霜，傷口上撒鹽

（尤指體重）使迅速增加，猛增

夸張，夸大其詞

過(guò)度施加

給…增加工作，使負(fù)擔(dān)加重

裝入，裝載

蜂擁，擁擠

進(jìn)（入），走（出）

n.(名詞)

[C]一堆,一疊 a tidy collection of objects, especially when made of a number of things of the same kind placed on top of each other

[S]大量的錢,財(cái)產(chǎn) a very large amount of money; fortune

v.(動(dòng)詞)

vt. & vi. 堆起; 堆疊 make into a pile; put on or in a pile

noun

1. a nuclear reactor that uses controlled nuclear fission to generate energy

Synonym: atomic pileatomic reactorchain reactor

2. the yarn (as in a rug or velvet or corduroy) that stands up from the weave

e.g. for uniform color and texture tailors cut velvet with the pile running the same direction

Synonym: nap

3. a column of wood or steel or concrete that is driven into the ground to provide support for a structure

Synonym: spilepilingstilt

4. battery consisting of voltaic cells arranged in series
the earliest electric battery devised by Volta

Synonym: voltaic pilegalvanic pile

5. fine soft dense hair (as the fine short hair of cattle or deer or the wool of sheep or the undercoat of certain dogs)

Synonym: down

6. a collection of objects laid on top of each other

Synonym: heapmoundagglomeratecumulationcumulus

7. a large sum of money (especially as pay or profit)

e.g. she made a bundle selling real estate
they sank megabucks into their new house

Synonym: bundlebig bucksmegabucksbig money

8. (often followed by `of') a large number or amount or extent

e.g. a batch of letters
a deal of trouble
a lot of money
he made a mint on the stock market
see the rest of the winners in our huge passel of photos
it must have cost plenty
a slew of journalists
a wad of money

Synonym: batchdealflockgood dealgreat dealhatfulheaplotmassmessmicklemintmountainmucklepasselpeckplentypotquite a littleraftsightslewspatestacktidy sumwad

pile

verb

1. place or lay as if in a pile

e.g. The teacher piled work on the students until the parents protested

2. arrange in stacks

e.g. heap firewood around the fireplace
stack your books up on the shelves

Synonym: stackheap

3. press tightly together or cram

e.g. The crowd packed the auditorium

Synonym: throngmobpackjam

1. （上窄下寬的）堆
A pile of things is a mass of them that is high in the middle and has sloping sides.

e.g. ...a pile of sand...
一堆沙子
e.g. ...a little pile of crumbs...
一小堆面包屑

2. （一個(gè)壓著一個(gè)擺放整齊的）疊，摞
A pile of things is a quantity of things that have been put neatly somewhere so that each thing is on top of the one below.

e.g. ...a pile of boxes...
一疊盒子
e.g. We sat in Sam's study, among the piles of books...
我們坐在薩姆的書房里，身邊是一堆一堆的書。

A pile of things can be tidy or untidy. …a neat pile of clothes. A heap is usually untidy, and often has the shape of a hill or mound. Now, the house is a heap of rubble. A stack is usually tidy, and often consists of flat objects placed directly on top of each other. …a neat stack of dishes.
pile既可指整齊的一疊，也可指雜亂的一堆：a neat pile of clothes（整齊的一疊衣服）。heap 通常指雜亂的、常呈小山或土墩狀的一堆：Now, the house is a heap of rubble（現(xiàn)在，房子成了一堆瓦礫）。stack通常指整齊的、常是扁平物體疊放在一起的一摞：a neat stack of dishes（整齊的一摞盤子）。

3. 堆放；堆積；疊架
If you pile things somewhere, you put them there so that they form a pile.

e.g. He was piling clothes into the suitcase...
他在把衣服一件件疊放進(jìn)手提箱中。
e.g. A few newspapers and magazines were piled on a table.
幾份報(bào)紙和雜志堆在桌上。

4. 成堆地蓋住（或裝滿）
If something is piled with things, it is covered or filled with piles of things.

e.g. Tables were piled high with local produce.
桌上高高堆放著當(dāng)?shù)氐霓r(nóng)產(chǎn)品。
e.g. ...trucks piled with luggage.
塞滿成堆行李的卡車

5. 一大堆；大量
If you talk about a pile of something or piles of something, you mean a large amount of it.

e.g. I've got a pile of questions afterwards for you.
我有一大堆的問(wèn)題等著過(guò)后問(wèn)你。
e.g. ...a whole pile of disasters.
災(zāi)難迭至

6. 擁進(jìn)/擁出；擠進(jìn)/擠出
If a group of people pile into or out of a vehicle, they all get into it or out of it in a disorganized way.

e.g. They all piled into Jerrold's car...
他們一窩蜂地?cái)D進(jìn)杰羅爾德的車?yán)铩?br>e.g. A fleet of police cars suddenly arrived. Dozens of officers piled out.
突然開(kāi)來(lái)一隊(duì)警車，數(shù)十個(gè)警察一擁而出。

7. （尤指富人或要人居住的）高大宏偉的建筑物
You can refer to a large impressive building as a pile, especially when it is the home of a rich important person.

e.g. ...some stately pile in the country.
鄉(xiāng)下某座恢宏氣派的建筑

8. （房屋和橋梁的）樁，樁柱
Piles are wooden, concrete, or metal posts which are pushed into the ground and on which buildings or bridges are built. Piles are often used in very wet areas so that the buildings do not flood.

e.g. ...settlements of wooden houses, set on piles along the shore.
建在沿岸樁柱上的木制房屋居住區(qū)

9. 痔瘡
Piles are painful swellings that can appear in the veins inside a person's anus.

10. （地毯或織物的）絨面，絨毛，絨頭
The pile of a carpet or of a fabric such as velvet is its soft surface. It consists of a lot of little threads standing on end.

e.g. ...the carpet's thick pile.
地毯的厚絨

11. 處于（社會(huì)或某組織的）下層/上層
Someone who is at the bottom of the pile is low down in society or low down in an organization. Someone who is at the top of the pile is high up in society or high up in an organization.

相關(guān)詞組：pile up

1. pile是什么意思

1. 堆：一堆(pile)搜索結(jié)果被稱為一個(gè)堆棧(stack),每個(gè)堆棧都被自動(dòng)保存在屏幕下方的一個(gè)停靠欄(dock)中,在你上次停止的地方標(biāo)以一個(gè)縮略圖. 你還可以保存搜索,進(jìn)行屏幕截圖,并保存在停靠欄中.

2. 一堆：然后就開(kāi)始拿瑪雅發(fā)掘出來(lái)的一個(gè)遺址說(shuō)事,一開(kāi)始說(shuō)個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)是中間一堆(pile)石頭,周圍一圈石頭(這里自己還畫了個(gè)圖,感覺(jué)不錯(cuò)),然后教授說(shuō)這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)干嗎的,大家說(shuō)說(shuō)自己的假設(shè),一女說(shuō):ceramony,教授說(shuō):很好!

n.(名詞)

pile的基本意思是“堆,疊”,通常指由人將同類的東西或形狀大小相同的東西堆成一堆,并暗示井井有條,是可數(shù)名詞。pile作“一大堆,大量”解時(shí)常用作復(fù)數(shù)形式,但仍表示單數(shù)意義。

pile后可接of,其后可接具體名詞,也可接抽象名詞。“pile of+ n. ”作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞可用單數(shù)形式,也可用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

pile在非正式語(yǔ)體中可作“大量的錢,財(cái)產(chǎn)”解,常用單數(shù)形式,可與不定冠詞a連用。

pile還可指木頭、鋸或水泥的“樁”。

v.(動(dòng)詞)

pile用作動(dòng)詞的意思是“堆積”,通常指把同類或形狀大致相同的東西一層一層堆放起來(lái),暗含有“有秩序地”。引申可作“積累”解。

pile可用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ)。

pile in〔into〕意思是“擠進(jìn); 塞進(jìn)”; pile it on意思是“夸張,夸耀”; pile with意思是“使上面堆滿…”。

n.(名詞)

pile, heap, stack

這組詞的共同意思是“堆”。其區(qū)別是：

pile通常指堆放得較整齊的屬于同類的物體; stack是指仔細(xì)堆放的,通常由同一形狀和大小組成的大量物體; heap則指一大堆雜亂的不一定是同類的物體。例如:

They left me with a stack of dirty dishes.他們留給我一摞臟盤子。

There is a heap of rubbish here.這兒有一堆垃圾。

v.(動(dòng)詞)

pile, accumulate, amass, heap

這四個(gè)詞都有“堆積”或“積累”的意思,表示“積累財(cái)富”的意思時(shí), heap up和amass可互換。其區(qū)別是：

1.從堆積的高度來(lái)看, heap要比pile高。

2.從積累的速度和數(shù)量上看, amass比accumulate更迅速、更多。

3.從使用范圍來(lái)看, accumulate比其他三詞要廣,既可用于具體意義,也可用于抽象意義,可以說(shuō)“積水,積血”,也可以說(shuō)“積累財(cái)富、利息、知識(shí)、悲哀、困難、恩德、罪惡、弊病等”; heap也可用于具體意義和抽象意義; amass主要用于抽象意義,如“積聚金錢、資源、知識(shí)等”; pile主要用于具體意義,常用于堆積同類的東西,尤其是扁平的東西。

☆ 15世紀(jì)初期進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自中古法語(yǔ)的pile；最初源自拉丁語(yǔ)的pila，意為柱子。

以上就是本站詳細(xì)整理的詞語(yǔ)pile是什么意思的翻譯解釋，供大家參考一下。