◎ 單詞釋義

adj.自己的；特有的

n.自己的東西

v.承認(rèn)；擁有

名詞: owner 過去式: owned 過去分詞: owned 現(xiàn)在分詞: owning 第三人稱單數(shù): owns

自己的，個(gè)人的，本人的，自己做的，為自己的

特有的

嫡親的，至親的

同胞的

珍貴的，心愛的

親自

生身

獨(dú)自，單獨(dú)，獨(dú)立

v.(動(dòng)詞)

承認(rèn)，自白，自認(rèn)，坦白

持有，占有，擁有，具有，有

順受，服從

喧賓奪主

承擔(dān)責(zé)任，認(rèn)錯(cuò)

認(rèn)識(shí)

pron.(代詞)

自己的東西或所有物

心愛的人

pron.(代詞)

屬于自己的 belong to oneself, itself, ourselves, etc.

自己做的,為自己的 done or produced by and for oneself

v.(動(dòng)詞)

vt. & vi. 擁有 possess

vt. & vi. 承認(rèn) admit

verb

1. have ownership or possession of

e.g. He owns three houses in Florida
How many cars does she have?

Synonym: havepossess

1. 自己的；屬于自己的
You use own to indicate that something belongs to a particular person or thing.

own的翻譯

e.g. My wife decided I should have my own shop...
我妻子決定讓我自己開店。
e.g. ...another group of patients who were taught to change their own dressings...
另一組被教會(huì)自己換藥的病人

2. 自己所用的；具有自己特點(diǎn)的；特有的
You use own to indicate that something is used by, or is characteristic of, only one person, thing, or group.

e.g. Jennifer insisted on her own room...
珍妮弗堅(jiān)持要有自己的房間。
e.g. I let her tell me about it in her own way...
我讓她用自己的方式告訴我那件事。

3. 自己做的；單獨(dú)干的；獨(dú)立完成的
You use own to indicate that someone does something without any help from other people.

e.g. They enjoy making their own decisions...
他們喜歡自己作決定。
e.g. Tony also built his own house from his own plans...
托尼還自己設(shè)計(jì)并蓋好了房子。

4. 有；擁有
If you own something, it is your property.

e.g. His father owns a local pub...
他父親在當(dāng)?shù)赜幸患揖起^。
e.g. At least three British golf courses are now owned by the Japanese.
現(xiàn)在英國(guó)至少有3家高爾夫球場(chǎng)為日本人所有。

5. 為自己所有
If you have something you can call your own, it belongs only to you, rather than being controlled by or shared with someone else.

e.g. They don't yet have a country to call their own...
他們還沒有自己的國(guó)家。
e.g. I would like a place I could call my own.
我想要一個(gè)自己的窩兒。

6. （因情況適宜而）開始取得成功，開始進(jìn)入（良好）狀態(tài)
If someone or something comes into their own, they become very successful or start to perform very well because the circumstances are right.

e.g. The goalkeeper came into his own with a series of brilliant saves...
守門員開始進(jìn)入狀態(tài)，作出了一連串精彩的撲救。
e.g. This is when geraniums and petunias come into their own.
這是天竺葵和矮牽牛盛開的時(shí)節(jié)。

7. 報(bào)復(fù)
If you get your own back on someone, you have your revenge on them because of something bad that they have done to you.

e.g. Renshaw reveals 20 bizarre ways in which women have got their own back on former loved ones.
倫肖揭示了20種女性用來報(bào)復(fù)舊情人的離奇手段。

8. 使只與自己相關(guān)；使為自己所有
If you make something your own, you become involved in it in such a way that people think of it as being related only to you or belonging only to you, rather than to anyone else.

e.g. Here again is the song that Pavarotti has made his own.
下面再次為您播放這首帕瓦羅蒂的標(biāo)志性歌曲。

9. 屬于自己的；關(guān)于自己的
If you say that someone has a particular thing of their own, you mean that that thing belongs or relates to them, rather than to other people.

e.g. You see, we have a problem of our own...
你知道，我們也有自己的問題。
e.g. He set out in search of ideas for starting a company of his own.
他開始尋求思路創(chuàng)辦自己的公司。

10. 特有的；獨(dú)有的
If someone or something has a particular quality or characteristic of their own, that quality or characteristic is especially theirs, rather than being shared by other things or people of that type.

e.g. Groups have a personality of their own...
每支樂隊(duì)都有自己獨(dú)特的風(fēng)格。
e.g. The cries of the seagulls gave this part of the harbour a fascinating character all of its own.
海鷗的鳴叫聲給這片海港帶來了迷人的獨(dú)特氣息。

11. 單獨(dú)地；獨(dú)自地
When you are on your own, you are alone.

e.g. He lives on his own...
他獨(dú)自一人生活。
e.g. I told him how scared I was of being on my own...
我告訴他我有多害怕自己一個(gè)人。

12. 獨(dú)立地；依靠自己地
If you do something on your own, you do it without any help from other people.

e.g. I work best on my own.
我獨(dú)立工作的時(shí)候效果最好。
e.g. ...the jobs your child can do on her own.
孩子能獨(dú)立完成的事情

13. 傲慢；目中無人；頤指氣使
If you say that someone does something as if they own the place or like they own the place, you are critical of them because they do it in a very arrogant way.

own

e.g. He struts around town like he owns the place.
他大搖大擺地在鎮(zhèn)上四處晃悠，好像這是他的地盤。

14. to hold your own -> see hold

相關(guān)詞組：own up

1. 所有：在英國(guó)特殊歷史時(shí)期,除國(guó)王以外的人,擁有土地被認(rèn)為是持有(hold)土地,而不是所有(own)土地;土地享有者,均是持有者,而不是所有者. 由于這一特殊歷史背景,英美法創(chuàng)造了一個(gè)抽象的地產(chǎn)概念,即estate. Estate 表示對(duì)土地的某種權(quán)利.

pron.(代詞)

own用作代詞時(shí)是限定代詞,用在所有格之后,強(qiáng)調(diào)某事物的個(gè)人所有或私人性質(zhì),可譯作“屬于自己的”。

own也可用來表示個(gè)人活動(dòng)的概念,可譯作“自己做的,為自己的”。

own如與數(shù)詞連用,數(shù)詞應(yīng)放在own之后; own可用very修飾。

v.(動(dòng)詞)

own用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),意為“擁有,占有”,含有法律上具有所有權(quán)的意味,其主語一般為人,其后多用表示房屋、土地、船舶等有形物的名詞作賓語。own還可表示某人承認(rèn)某事如錯(cuò)誤、恥辱感、感到焦慮、說謊等。

own可用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),其后接名詞、代詞作賓語; 還可接以“(to be+) adj. ”或“as+ n. ”充當(dāng)補(bǔ)足語的復(fù)合賓語。用作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),常與介詞to連用,表示“承認(rèn)”, to后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞(一般式或完成式),也可接that從句,這時(shí)to常可省略。

own后還可接反身代詞表示“承認(rèn)”。

own是表示所屬關(guān)系的動(dòng)詞,一般不用于進(jìn)行體,也不可用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。

own up的意思是“坦白,爽爽快快地承認(rèn)”。

v.(動(dòng)詞)

own to, own up

這兩個(gè)短語都表示“坦白地承認(rèn)”的意思。其區(qū)別是：

1.含義上, own to側(cè)重承認(rèn)的內(nèi)容,而own up側(cè)重承認(rèn)時(shí)的“爽快勁兒”。例如:

You'd better own up.你還是坦白為好。

He owns to the theft.他承認(rèn)偷了東西。

2.用法上, own to中的to是介詞,接名詞或動(dòng)名詞; own up中的up是副詞,表示承認(rèn)的內(nèi)容時(shí)還須加“to+ n./v -ing”。

v.(動(dòng)詞)他已經(jīng)承認(rèn)失敗。

誤

He owned to be defeated.

正

He owned to being defeated.

正

He owns to having been defeated.

析

own很少接to- v ,但own可接to v -ing ,含義是“承認(rèn)已…”。
他擁有這幢房子及其周圍的土地。

誤

He owns to this house and the land surrounding it.

正

He owns this house and the land surrounding it.

析

own作“擁有”解時(shí)是及物動(dòng)詞,不必再加to或其他介詞。

☆ 直接源自古英語的agen，意為一個(gè)人自己的；最初源自原始日耳曼語的aigana-，意為瘋狂的，自身擁有的。

以上就是本站詳細(xì)整理的詞語own是什么意思的翻譯解釋，供大家參考一下。