vt.修理;修補(bǔ);改進(jìn)
vi.改過自新;改進(jìn);痊愈
n.修補(bǔ);改進(jìn);修補(bǔ)處
形容詞: mendable 名詞: mender 過去式: mended 過去分詞: mended 現(xiàn)在分詞: mending 第三人稱單數(shù): mends
n.(名詞)改進(jìn)
痊愈
好轉(zhuǎn)
修繕部位
改良
修理
復(fù)原
改善
康復(fù)
v.(動詞)改善
縫補(bǔ)
改良
糾正
好轉(zhuǎn)
漸愈
使恢復(fù)健康
改好
訂正
加強(qiáng)
加(火)
增加…的引誘力
治愈
痊愈
彌合(分歧)
解決(爭端)愈合
修繕
加快
賠償
償還
v.(動詞)vt. & vi. 修理,修補(bǔ) repair
vi. 恢復(fù); 康復(fù) resume or regain; recover
vt. & vi. 改〔糾〕正; 改善〔進(jìn)〕 free from faults or errors
Noun:sewing that repairs a worn or torn hole (especially in a garment);
"her stockings had several mends"
the act of putting something in working order again
Verb:restore by replacing a part or putting together what is torn or broken;
"She repaired her TV set"
"Repair my shoes please"
heal or recover;
"My broken leg is mending"
mend的基本意思是“修理〔補(bǔ)〕”,常指使由于穿用而破碎的、撕裂的、破損的衣服、鞋、帽等具體物品重新完整或堅固起來,含有不需要高超的技藝或特殊的設(shè)備的意味。用于抽象事物可表示“恢復(fù)”“康復(fù)”“改〔糾〕正”“改善〔進(jìn)〕”等,這時不強(qiáng)調(diào)手段,而強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果。
mend既可用作不及物動詞,也可用作及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,多表示“修理”“修補(bǔ)”,接名詞或代詞作賓語; 用作不及物動詞時,常表示“好轉(zhuǎn),恢復(fù)”,還可用于生物體受傷部位自動接合或愈合。
mend可用于被動結(jié)構(gòu)。
v.(動詞)mend, amend, fix, patch, repair
這五個詞都可表示“修理”“修補(bǔ)”。其區(qū)別是:
1.fix是口語用詞。
2.repair是一般用詞,凡是損壞、損傷、故障,尤其是收音機(jī)、手表、汽車、爐子等這類的機(jī)械裝置需要“修理”“維修”時用repair。例如:
We have repaired the motor.我們已經(jīng)修好了電動機(jī)。
Xiao Wang is repairing desks and chairs in the classroom.小王正在教室里修理桌椅。
The puncture has been repaired.那個洞被補(bǔ)上了。
The house must be repaired from top to bottom.這所房子必須徹底進(jìn)行修理。
3.mend多指修補(bǔ)磨損、穿破、撕毀的簡單日常用品,也可用于比喻,指改進(jìn)行為、修改法律、治愈感情創(chuàng)傷等。例如:
Let me mend the socks for you.讓我來給你補(bǔ)襪子。
The child will soon mend if she has enough to eat.這孩子如果有足夠的東西吃就會很快恢復(fù)健康。
The relations between John and David are mending.約翰與戴維的關(guān)系在改善。
It is never too late to mend.改過不嫌晚。
It is not too late to mend the fold even after some of the sheep have been lost.亡羊補(bǔ)牢,猶未為晚。
4.amend是正式用語,含有改造人或法規(guī)的缺陷與不足之意。例如:
You must amend your pronunciation.你必須改正你的發(fā)音。
The thief has amended.這小偷改過自新了。
It's time you amended your ways.是你改過自新的時候了。
The regulations are amended.這些規(guī)則被修正了。
5.patch指用一塊材料把有洞的地方、有裂痕的地方、被穿破的地方貼起來。例如:
The workman patched the ceiling.工人修補(bǔ)了天花板。
This piece of material is just right to patch the roof.這塊材料正好可用來補(bǔ)屋頂。
He patched all the fences near the house.他把靠近房子的圍墻全都修了。
v.(動詞)我得把表修一修。誤
I'll have my watch mended.正
I'll have my watch repaired.析
表示“修理手表、機(jī)器”等時,必須用repair,而不能用mend。☆ 1200年左右進(jìn)入英語,直接源自古法語的amender,意為改正,改進(jìn),修正。
以上就是本站詳細(xì)整理的詞語mended是什么意思的翻譯解釋,供大家參考一下。
用作動詞(v.)
用…修補(bǔ) repair (sth) withShe mended a broken dish with glue.
她用膠水把碟子粘好了。
The torn page was mended with tape.
撕破的一頁用膠帶補(bǔ)好了。
用作動詞(v.)
I've been mending all night.用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞
mend a bicycle修自行車mend a broken cup修補(bǔ)一只壞杯子mend a chair修椅子mend a clock修鐘mend a plow修犁mend a road修路mend a split修補(bǔ)裂縫mend a window修理窗戶mend books修訂書籍mend clothes補(bǔ)衣服mend nets補(bǔ)網(wǎng)mend one's fences修補(bǔ)籬笆mend shoes補(bǔ)鞋mend socks補(bǔ)襪子mend the fire添火mend the sleeve補(bǔ)袖子mend a fault改正錯誤mend matters改善事態(tài)mend one's fence改善關(guān)系,照顧自己選區(qū)內(nèi)的政治利益mend one's manners改正自己的行為mend one's pace加快步伐mend one's way悔改mend relations改善關(guān)系mend the case挽回局面mend the state of affairs使事態(tài)好轉(zhuǎn)mend working conditions改善工作條件~+副詞
mend soon很快恢復(fù)mend accurately準(zhǔn)確地修理mend appreciably明顯地恢復(fù)mend artfully靈巧地修復(fù)mend artistically藝術(shù)性地修復(fù)mend cleverly靈巧地修復(fù)mend constantly不斷地修理mend deftly熟練地修復(fù)mend enthusiastically熱情地修理mend expertly精于修理mend freely隨意地修理mend generally一般地修理mend nicely順利康復(fù)mend passively消極地修理mend periodically周期性地康復(fù)mend probably適當(dāng)?shù)匦蘩韒end quickly迅速地修理mend quietly悄悄地修理mend rapidly迅速地恢復(fù)mend responsibly負(fù)責(zé)任地修理mend shortly立即修理mend skilfully巧妙地修理mend slowly慢慢地修理mend slyly偷偷摸摸地修理mend thoroughly徹底地修理~+介詞
mend for為…修補(bǔ)mend with用…修補(bǔ)Poverty, the which I sought to mend By holding a poor office in the state.