n.大廳；民眾接待廳；游說(shuō)議員者
v.游說(shuō)
名詞: lobbyer 名詞復(fù)數(shù): lobbies 過(guò)去式: lobbied 過(guò)去分詞: lobbied 現(xiàn)在分詞: lobbying 第三人稱單數(shù): lobbies
/">成人英語(yǔ)MBA聯(lián)考單詞大全n.(名詞)[U]前廳,廳堂 porch;entrance-hall;ante-room
[C]游說(shuō)議員的團(tuán)體 a group of people who try to persuade a member of parliament, senator, etc. to support certain actions
v.(動(dòng)詞)vt. & vi. 游說(shuō) meet (a member of parliament) in order to persuade sb to support one's actions and needs, especially by suggesting a new law
lobby是什么意思
noun
1. a large entrance or reception room or area
Synonym: anteroomantechamberentrance hallhallfoyervestibule
2. a group of people who try actively to influence legislation
Synonym: pressure groupthird house
3. the people who support some common cause or business or principle or sectional interest
verb
1. detain in conversation by or as if by holding on to the outer garments of
as for political or economic favors
Synonym: buttonhole
1. 向（政府官員、委員會(huì)委員等）進(jìn)行游說(shuō)（或疏通）
If you lobby someone such as a member of a government or council, you try to persuade them that a particular law should be changed or that a particular thing should be done.
e.g. Carers from all over the UK lobbied Parliament last week to demand a better financial deal...
英國(guó)各地的家庭看護(hù)人員上周向議會(huì)游說(shuō)，要求改善經(jīng)濟(jì)待遇。
e.g. Gun control advocates are lobbying hard for new laws...
槍械管制支持者正努力游說(shuō)通過(guò)新法。
2. 游說(shuō)團(tuán)體；活動(dòng)集團(tuán)
A lobby is a group of people who represent a particular organization or campaign, and try to persuade a government or council to help or support them.
e.g. Agricultural interests are some of the most powerful lobbies in Washington...
農(nóng)業(yè)利益集團(tuán)是華盛頓最具影響力的游說(shuō)團(tuán)體之一。
e.g. He set up this lobby of independent producers.
他組織了這個(gè)由獨(dú)立生產(chǎn)商組成的游說(shuō)團(tuán)。
3. （旅館等大型建筑的）門廳，大廳，大堂
In a hotel or other large building, the lobby is the area near the entrance that usually has corridors and staircases leading off it.
e.g. I met her in the lobby of the museum.
我在博物館的前廳遇見(jiàn)了她。
1. 走廊：由于說(shuō)客不是國(guó)會(huì)和政府部門的正式成員,他們通常不能進(jìn)入會(huì)議室和議事大廳,只能在國(guó)會(huì)和政府大樓的走廊上活動(dòng),因此走廊(lobby)這個(gè)單詞就成了游說(shuō)活動(dòng)的英文名,從事游說(shuō)活動(dòng)的人士也因此被稱為lobbist.
2. 大堂：一、大堂 大堂(Lobby)是客人辦理住宿登記手續(xù)、休息、會(huì)客和結(jié)賬的地方,是客人進(jìn)店后首先接觸到的公共場(chǎng)所. 大堂必須以其寬敞的空間、華麗的裝潢,創(chuàng)造出一種能有效感染客人的氣氛,以便給客人留下美好的第一印象和難忘的最后印象.
n.(名詞)lobby用作名詞的基本意思是“前廳,廳堂”,也可指英國(guó)下議院中,國(guó)會(huì)議員接待民眾的會(huì)客廳或議員前往投票的兩條通道之一。引申可表示“游說(shuō)團(tuán)”“說(shuō)客”,作此解時(shí)是可數(shù)集合名詞,其單數(shù)形式用作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞可用單數(shù)形式也可用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
v.(動(dòng)詞)lobby的基本意思是“(游說(shuō)議員)使議案得到通過(guò)等”,其后常接介詞for, against或副詞through等。
lobby可用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ)。
v.(動(dòng)詞)lobby, dissuade, persuade
這組詞都可以表示“使某人相信或同意”。其區(qū)別是：
lobby特指游說(shuō)議員而使議案得以通過(guò);persuade的意思是“說(shuō)服”,指通過(guò)情感、意愿等辦法說(shuō)服某人從而去做所希望的事。dissuade的意思是“勸阻”,意指通過(guò)勸說(shuō)讓某人別干某件冒險(xiǎn)、不明智或預(yù)計(jì)產(chǎn)生不良后果的事。
☆ 16世紀(jì)30年代進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自中世紀(jì)拉丁語(yǔ)的lobia，意為門廳，門廊。
以上就是本站詳細(xì)整理的詞語(yǔ)lobby是什么意思的翻譯解釋，供大家參考一下。
They have these huge animals right in the lobby.(他們有這些大型動(dòng)物在大廳里。)
I met her in the lobby of the museum.(我在博物館大廳遇到了她。)
The bar is right behind the lobby.(酒吧剛好在大廳的旁邊。)
For some people, that sort of language attack is evidence that Mr. King is taking on the banking lobby.(對(duì)一些人來(lái)說(shuō)，那種語(yǔ)言攻擊是金先生對(duì)銀行游說(shuō)的有力證明。)
Under lobby pressure, George Osborne favors rural new-build against urban renovation and renewal.(在游說(shuō)團(tuán)體的壓力下，GeorgeOsborne贊同農(nóng)村新建設(shè)，反對(duì)城市的改造和更新。)
I walked into the lobby of my apartment building recently and was greeted by this notice, "To whoever is watering these plants, please stop."(最近我走進(jìn)公寓大廳時(shí)，看到一則告示：“任何正在給這些植物澆水的人在看到這則告示后，請(qǐng)立即停止?jié)菜！?
Was anyone in the lobby?(大堂里有人嗎？)
After breakfast the old guests sat down on the green leather armchairs and sofas in the lobby and began to gossip and look into the papers; they had nothing to do but wait out the day.(吃過(guò)早飯，兩位老客人在門廳里的綠皮扶手椅和沙發(fā)上坐下，開(kāi)始閑聊起來(lái)，同時(shí)翻看報(bào)紙；他們除了消磨時(shí)光無(wú)事可做。)
It held the record for the highest lobby in the world until the Shanghai Park Hyatt eclipsed it.(它在世界上保持了最高的大廳的記錄，直到上海公園凱悅使它黯然失色為止。)
Farmers will lobby Congress for higher subsidies.(農(nóng)民將游說(shuō)國(guó)會(huì)提高對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)的補(bǔ)貼。)
用作動(dòng)詞(v.)
游說(shuō)當(dāng)權(quán)者不要通過(guò)(某項(xiàng)法案等);通過(guò)政治活動(dòng)、寫信等防止(某事) try to persuade people in power not to approve (sth such as a law)They are actively lobbying against the bill.
他們正在積極游說(shuō)議員,以阻止通過(guò)該項(xiàng)法案。
The cotton farmers from the South lobbied against a law to allow importing cotton from Egypt.
南方的棉農(nóng)對(duì)議員進(jìn)行游說(shuō),反對(duì)通過(guò)一項(xiàng)準(zhǔn)許從埃及進(jìn)口棉花的法律。
Hunters and other sportsmen have been lobbying against intended changes in the gun laws.
獵人及其他愛(ài)好運(yùn)動(dòng)的人已采取行動(dòng)來(lái)打消政府修改槍械法的意圖。
用作名詞(n.)
Mary is in the lobby of Grand Hyatt Hotel.用作動(dòng)詞(v.)
The ecologists lobbied powerfully on the anti-nuclear issue.用作名詞 (n.)
形容詞+～
strong lobby強(qiáng)大的國(guó)會(huì)外活動(dòng)團(tuán)體名詞+～
cotton lobby棉花商國(guó)會(huì)外活動(dòng)團(tuán)體hotel lobby旅館的大廳union lobby工會(huì)國(guó)會(huì)外活動(dòng)團(tuán)體介詞+～
in the lobby在門廳內(nèi)to the lobby到休息室用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+名詞
lobby a bill使該法案得以通過(guò)～+副詞
lobby actively積極游說(shuō)lobby powerfully強(qiáng)有力地游說(shuō)lobby successfully成功地游說(shuō)lobby through使…得以通過(guò)～+介詞
lobby for為…游說(shuō)In the lobby of the officers' club the wives were having a whist drive.