◎ 單詞釋義

prep.像

conj.如同

adv.大概；和 ... 一樣

adj.相似的；同樣的

v.喜歡；想；愿意

n.類似的人或物

過去式: liked 過去分詞: liked 現在分詞: liking 第三人稱單數: likes

如，像

例如，諸如，比如

想要

好像是

與相稱的

像要

像…才會

相似，類似

像…一樣，宛如，猶如

…怎么樣

符合…的特點

和…一樣

conj.(連詞)

好像，如同，像…一樣

仿佛，似乎

adv.(副詞)

可能，大概

多半

一樣地

好像，像，如

adj.(形容詞)

類似的，想像的，相似的

有相同性質的，相同的，同樣的，相等的

可能（發生）的

相同的

就要

v.(動詞)

喜歡，喜愛，愛好

想，希望，想要，要

適合于

愿意

使…感到愜意；合…的口味；適合…的腸胃

比較；比喻

n.(名詞)

愛好，喜好

同樣的人

象...這樣的人

諸如此類

類型，種類

類似的人或物

v.(動詞)

vt. 喜歡,喜愛 be fond of;have a taste for;find satisfactory or agreeable

vt. 想要 want, wish, prefer

adj.(形容詞)

相似的,相同的 having some or all of the qualities or features of;similar

n.(名詞)

[S]相類似的人或事物 person or thing that is like another

[C]喜愛的東西 thing one like very much

介詞和連詞用法（PREPOSITION AND CONJUNCTION USES）

1. 像；像…一樣
If you say that one person or thing is like another, you mean that they share some of the same qualities or features.

e.g. He looks like Father Christmas...
他長得像圣誕老人。
e.g. Kathy is a great mate, we are like sisters...
凱茜是個很好的伙伴，我們親如姐妹。

2. （是）…樣的人（或事物）
If you talk about what something or someone is like, you are talking about their qualities or features.

e.g. What was Bulgaria like?...
保加利亞是個怎樣的地方？
e.g. What did she look like?...
她長什么樣子？

3. 比如；例如
You can use like to introduce an example of the set of things or people that you have just mentioned.

e.g. The neglect that large cities like New York have received over the past 12 years is tremendous...
過去12年里，紐約等大城市受到了極大的冷遇。
e.g. He could say things like, 'Let's go to the car' or 'Let us go for a walk' in French.
他能用法語說“我們去開車吧”或“我們去散步吧”之類的話。

4. 與…情形一樣
You can use like to say that someone or something is in the same situation as another person or thing.

like

e.g. It also moved those who, like me, are too young to have lived through the war...
它也打動了那些像我一樣年紀太輕而沒有經歷過戰爭的人。
e.g. Like many cities in Germany, it had to recreate itself after the second world war.
像德國很多城市一樣，它不得不在第二次世界大戰后進行重建。

5. （表示行為如同…一樣）像孩子一樣哭泣/像老鷹一樣監視
If you say that someone is behaving like something or someone else, you mean that they are behaving in a way that is typical of that kind of thing or person. Like is used in this way in many fixed expressions, for example to cry like a baby and to watch someone like a hawk.

e.g. I was shaking all over, trembling like a leaf...
我像風中的落葉一樣渾身發抖。
e.g. Greenfield was behaving like an irresponsible idiot.
格林菲爾德表現得像一個不負責任的白癡。

6. （表示行為符合…的特點）她就是這么個人/這一點也不像他
You can use like in expressions such as that's just like her and it wasn't like him to indicate that the person's behaviour is or is not typical of their character.

e.g. You should have told us. But it's just like you not to share...
你應該早告訴我們的。不過你就是這么個人，把事情都藏在心里。
e.g. Why does he want to do a mad thing like that? It's not like him.
他為什么要做這樣的傻事呢？這可一點都不像他。

7. 好像，似乎（但事實并非如此）（一些人認為此用法不正確）
Like is sometimes used as a conjunction in order to say that something appears to be the case when it is not. Some people consider this use to be incorrect.

e.g. His arms look like they might snap under the weight of his gloves...
他的胳膊看起來好像不堪手套重負要折斷了一樣。
e.g. On the train up to Waterloo, I felt like I was going on an adventure.
坐在開往滑鐵盧的火車上，我覺得自己好像正踏上一趟冒險旅程。

8. 如同（一些人認為此用法不正確）
Like is sometimes used as a conjunction in order to indicate that something happens or is done in the same way as something else. Some people consider this use to be incorrect.

e.g. People are strolling, buying ice cream for their children, just like they do every Sunday...
人們在閑逛，給孩子們買冰激凌，就像每個星期天一樣。
e.g. He spoke exactly like I did...
他的話跟我的一模一樣。

9. （用于否定短語中強調以…為最）沒有什么能比得上它/沒有什么地方能比得上它
You can use like in negative expressions such as nothing like it and no place like it to emphasize that there is nothing as good as the situation, thing, or person mentioned.

e.g. There's nothing like candlelight for creating a romantic mood...
再沒什么比燭光更能營造浪漫氣氛了。
e.g. There was no feeling like it in the world.
天底下沒有比這更好的感覺了。

10. （強調否定）沒有，不到
You can use like in expressions such as nothing like to make an emphatic negative statement.

e.g. Three hundred million dollars will be nothing like enough...
3億美元遠遠不夠。
e.g. It's really not anything like as bad as it looks.
根本不像表面上看起來這么糟糕。

11. （表示思考下面的話或用作口頭禪）嗯，這個（一些人不喜歡此用法）
Some people say like when they are thinking about what to say next or because it has become their habit to say it. Some people do not like this use.

e.g. I decided that I'd go and, like, take a picture of him while he was in the shower.
我決定我要去，嗯，拍一張他的沖涼照。

12. （用于重述自己或他人當時的話或自己當時的想法）說，想（一些人不喜歡此用法）
Some people say like when they are reporting what they or another person said, or what they thought about something. Some people do not like this use.

e.g. He said 'I'm attracted to you.' I'm like 'You're kidding!'
他說，“我對你有好感。”我當時的反應是，“你開玩笑的吧！”
e.g. My dad was there and he's like: 'Yeah. Yeah. I want to come.'
我爸爸當時在那兒，就說，“對，對，我想來。”

動詞用法（VERB USE）

1. 喜歡;喜愛
If you like something or someone, you think they are interesting, enjoyable, or attractive.

e.g. He likes baseball...
他喜歡棒球。
e.g. I can't think why Grace doesn't like me...
我不明白為什么格雷絲不喜歡我。

2. （用于征詢意見）覺得
If you ask someone how they like something, you are asking them for their opinion of it and whether they enjoy it or find it pleasant.

e.g. How do you like America?...
你覺得美國怎么樣？
e.g. How did you like the trip?
這趟旅行感覺如何？

3. （表示贊同）喜歡，希望
If you like something such as a particular course of action or way of behaving, you approve of it.

e.g. I've been looking at the cookery book. I like the way it is set out...
我翻過那本烹飪書。我喜歡它的版式設計。
e.g. The US administration would like to see a negotiated settlement to the war...
美國政府希望看到戰爭能以和談方式解決。

4. （表示習慣）愿意，希望
If you say that you like to do something or that you like something to be done, you mean that you prefer to do it or prefer it to be done as part of your normal life or routine.

e.g. I like to get to airports in good time...
我習慣早早地趕到機場。
e.g. I hear Mary's husband likes her to be home no later than six o'clock.
我聽說瑪麗的丈夫希望她6點前就回到家里。

5. （表示愿意）想要
If you say that you would like something or would like to do something, you are indicating a wish or desire that you have.

like的反義詞

e.g. I'd like a bath...
我想洗個澡。
e.g. If you don't mind, I think I'd like to go home.
如果你不介意的話，我想我要回家了。

6. 想要（說）
You can say that you would like to say something to indicate that you are about to say it.

like是什么意思

e.g. I'd like to apologize...
我想道歉。
e.g. I would like to take this opportunity of telling you about a new service which we are offering.
我想借此機會向您介紹我們推出的一項新服務。

7. （禮貌地提議或邀請）想要
If you ask someone if they would like something or would like to do something, you are making a polite offer or invitation.

e.g. Here's your change. Would you like a bag?...
這是找您的錢。您需要一個袋子嗎？
e.g. Perhaps while you wait you would like a drink at the bar...
也許在您等候時，您可以去酒吧喝點東西。

8. （禮貌地請求或命令）希望
If you say to someone that you would like something or you would like them to do something, or ask them if they would like to do it, you are politely telling them what you want or what you want them to do.

e.g. I'd like an explanation...
我希望有人能解釋一下。
e.g. We'd like you to look around and tell us if anything is missing...
請您四處看看，告訴我們是不是缺了什么東西。

名詞用法和短語（NOUN USES AND PHRASES）

1. 同樣（或相似）的人（或事物）
You can use like in expressions such as like attracts like, when you are referring to two or more people or things that have the same or similar characteristics.

e.g. You have to make sure you're comparing like with like...
你必須確保是在進行同類比較。
e.g. Homeopathic treatment is based on the 'like cures like' principle.
順勢療法是基于“以毒攻毒”的原理。

2. 愛好；喜歡的事物
Someone's likes are the things that they enjoy or find pleasant.

e.g. I thought that I knew everything about Jemma: her likes and dislikes, her political viewpoints.
我原以為我了解杰瑪的一切：她的好惡愛憎，她的政治觀點。

3. see also: liking

4. 等等；以及諸如此類
If you mention particular things or people and then add and the like, you are indicating that there are other similar things or people that can be included in what you are saying.

like什么意思

e.g. Many students are also keeping fit through jogging, aerobics, weight training, and the like.
很多學生還通過慢跑、有氧體操、負重訓練等方式來健身。

5. （用于非正式地提出或同意建議）如果你樂意的話
You say if you like when you are making or agreeing to an offer or suggestion in a casual way.

like

e.g. You can stay here if you like...
如果你愿意，可以呆在這里。
e.g. 'Shall we stop talking about her?' — 'If you like.'
“我們不說她了好不好？”——“聽你的。”

6. 可以說；換句話說
You say if you like when you are expressing something in a different way, or in a way that you think some people might disagree with or find strange.

e.g. This is more like a downpayment, or a deposit, if you like.
這更像是首付，也可以說是定金。

7. 拼命地；猛烈地；極快地
You can use the expressions like anything ,like crazy, or like mad to emphasize that someone is doing something or something is happening in a very energetic or noticeable way.

e.g. He's working like mad at the moment.
他眼下正在拼命地工作。

8. 像…這樣的人（或東西）
You can talk about the likes of someone or something to refer to people or things of a particular type.

e.g. Why would somebody like her want to spend an evening with the likes of me?...
像她那樣的人為什么要跟我這樣的人共度一個晚上呢？
e.g. She went to Cambridge and rubbed shoulders with the likes of George Bernard Shaw.
她去了劍橋，交往的都是像蕭伯納這樣的人物。

9. 很可能；也許
If you say that something will happen like as not or as like as not, you mean that it will probably happen.

e.g. They'd come and bring their neighbours, like as not.
他們會來的，也許還會帶鄰居來。

10. 不管喜不喜歡
If you say that something will happen or is true like it or not, or whether someone likes it or not, you mean that although the situation may be unpleasant, it has to be faced.

e.g. Like it or not, our families shape our lives and make us what we are...
不管我們愿不愿意，家庭環境會影響我們人生的發展方向，使我們變成現在的樣子。
e.g. We're going to have to spend the night here whether we like it or not.
喜歡也好，不喜歡也罷，我們今晚要在這里過夜了。

11. （用于展示過程）像這樣/像那樣/照這樣
You say like this ,like that, or like so when you are showing someone how something is done.

e.g. It opens and closes, like this.
這個能開能關，就像這樣。

12. （用于吸引注意力）像這樣/像那樣
You use like this or like that when you are drawing attention to something that you are doing or that someone else is doing.

like在線翻譯

e.g. I'm sorry to intrude on you like this...
很抱歉這樣來打擾你。
e.g. Stop pacing like that.
別再那樣走來走去了。

13. （數量、名稱、描述等）更接近于
You use the expression more like when mentioning an amount, name, or description that in your opinion is more accurate than one that has already been mentioned.

e.g. It's on company advice — well, orders, more like.
這是公司的建議——嗯，更確切地說是命令。

14. 大約；左右；接近
You use the expression something like with an amount, number, or description to indicate that it is approximately accurate.

e.g. They can get something like ￡3,000 a year...
他們一年能掙到3,000英鎊左右。
e.g. 'When roughly would this be? Monday?' — 'Something like that.'
“大概會在什么時候？星期一？”——“差不多吧。”

15. 那樣好多了；這才像話
If you say that's more like it, you mean that the thing that you are referring to is more satisfactory than it was on earlier occasions.

like的翻譯

e.g. That's more like it, you're getting into the swing of things now.
這才對了嘛，你現在慢慢開始熟悉情況了。

16. 前所未有（或聞所未聞）的事物
If you refer to something the like of which or the likes of which has never been seen before, you are emphasizing how important, great, or noticeable the thing is.

e.g. ...technological advances the like of which the world had previously only dreamed of...
只存在于前人夢想中的驚人科技進步
e.g. We are dealing with an epidemic the likes of which we have never seen in this century.
我們面臨的疫情規模在本世紀尚屬空前。

v.(動詞)

like的基本意思是“喜歡”“喜愛”,指對某人或某事贊賞或發生興趣,有好感或不厭惡,主要用于使人愉快但尚不至喚起極大熱情或迫切愿望的人與事。

like是表示感覺的動詞,不能用于進行體中,也不用于現在完成時,一般不用于被動結構。

like表示“喜歡,愛好”時,其后接名詞、代詞、動名詞、動詞不定式或that從句作賓語,也可接以“(to be+) adj./v -ed”或動詞不定式充當補足語的復合賓語;作“想要”解時,用作like的賓語的動名詞可用屬格或者賓格的代詞,表示其邏輯主體。

like作“希望,想”解時,本身就有將來的意味,其一般時就可以表示將來時,故不與be going to連用。

like接動名詞作賓語時,多指一個人的愛好、習慣等;接動詞不定式或含有動詞不定式的復合結構時,表示一時的愛好或比較復雜的經常性愛好;接that引導的從句時,從句中的謂語動詞要用虛擬式。

like一般不能用very來修飾,而可用much或very much來修飾,修飾語應放在like之前或句末。

在較婉轉的客套話中,表示“不愿或不想做什么”時,常用like的否定形式not like。

“if you like”的意思是“如果你喜歡,如果你愿意”,常用來引出一個比喻、套話、奇想或別的東西,也可表示“可以說,換句話說”。How did you like的意思是“你覺得怎樣”,而不是“你怎樣喜歡”。

like與would或should連用時表示“希望”“很想”,多用于客氣地詢問別人的意思或較委婉地表示個人意愿。would可用于各種人稱之后,但在英式英語中第一人稱后只用should。should〔would〕 like to- v 的完成體表示“過去應干而未干”,常帶有惋惜、威脅、懷疑或諷刺的意味。

adj.(形容詞)

like用作形容詞時,其意思是“相似的,相同的”,指兩個或兩個以上的人或物具有某些類似之處,以至區別不開,但并非同一個人或物。

like多用來修飾外貌、性質等抽象的事物,有時也可修飾具體事物。

n.(名詞)

like用作名詞時,其意思是“相類似的人或事物”,指兩個或兩個以上在外貌或性質上相近的人或事物。like還可指“喜愛的東西”。like可用復數形式,也可用單數形式。

v.(動詞)

like to-v, like v-ing

like后可接動詞不定式或動名詞,二者意思上通常沒什么差別,只是后接動詞不定式時多表示“一時喜歡”。例如:

I like to take a walk with you this evening.今天晚上我想和你散散步。

而接動名詞時多表示“經常喜歡”。例如:

I like taking a walk with someone in the evening.晚上我喜歡和別人一起散步。

但用于否定句時則沒有這種區別。例如:

I don't like dancing〔to dance〕.我不喜歡跳舞。

adj.(形容詞)

Do you like...?,Would you like...?

這兩種結構的區別在于:Do you like...?用于“詢問”對方喜歡什么或喜歡做什么;而Would you like...?則用于表示禮貌的“請示”“邀請”。試比較以下兩句：

Do you like reading?

你喜歡讀書嗎?

Would you like to come for a walk with me?

你來跟我散散步好嗎?

v.(動詞)我喜歡文學勝于哲學。

誤

I like literature more than philosophy.

正

I like literature better than philosophy.

析

修飾動詞like的程度副詞通常是very much, better, best,而不是more, most。
我喜歡去聽音樂會。

誤

I often like to go to the concert.

正

I like to go to the concert.

析

like接動詞不定式時本身就含有“經常”的意思, often是多余的。
你愿意和我們一起踢足球嗎?

誤

Would you like playing football with us?

正

Would you like to play football with us?

析

would like表示“想,愿意”時,用于指“一時”的感覺,后面只能接動詞不定式,不能接動名詞。
我希望他下星期來。

誤

I like he is going to come next week.

正

I like he comes next week.

析

like作“希望”解時,本身就可表示將來,不與be going to連用。

☆ 直接源自古英語的gelic，意為類似的；最初源自原始日耳曼語的galikaz，意為有相同的形式。

以上就是本站詳細整理的詞語like是什么意思的翻譯解釋，供大家參考一下。