v.通知；告訴；使熟悉；告發(fā)；賦特征于
過(guò)去式: informed 過(guò)去分詞: informed 現(xiàn)在分詞: informing 第三人稱單數(shù): informs
/">成人英語(yǔ)成人高考專升本單詞大全v.(動(dòng)詞)通知，通告
告密，告發(fā)，密告
告訴，告知，啟稟，知會(huì)
報(bào)告，向…報(bào)告
使活躍，使活潑，使生氣勃勃，賦予活力
使充滿
教導(dǎo)， 教，教育
關(guān)照說(shuō)
（使）了解，（使）熟悉
對(duì)…有影響
檢舉
賦于…以性格
形成（思想）
訓(xùn)練
激勵(lì)
給…以形狀
adj.(形容詞)不成形的
無(wú)形狀的
v.(動(dòng)詞)vt. 告知,通知 give information or knowledge to; tell
vi. 檢舉,告密 give the police, or sb in a position of power, information about the guilt of sb
inform
verb
1. give character or essence to
e.g. The principles that inform modern teaching
2. impart knowledge of some fact, state or affairs, or event to
e.g. I informed him of his rights
3. act as an informer
e.g. She had informed on her own parents for years
1. 通知;告知
If you inform someone of something, you tell them about it.
inform
e.g. They would inform him of any progress they had made...
他們會(huì)把他們?nèi)〉玫娜魏芜M(jìn)步都告訴他。
e.g. My daughter informed me that she was pregnant...
我女兒告訴我她懷孕了。
2. 告發(fā);檢舉
If someone informs on a person, they give information about the person to the police or another authority, which causes the person to be suspected or proved guilty of doing something bad.
e.g. Somebody must have informed on us...
肯定有人告發(fā)我們了。
e.g. Thousands of American citizens have informed on these organized crime syndicates.
數(shù)以千計(jì)的美國(guó)公民檢舉過(guò)這些有組織的犯罪團(tuán)伙。
3. 賦(思想或特質(zhì))于;滲透入
If a situation or activity is informed by an idea or a quality, that idea or quality is very noticeable in it.
e.g. All great songs are informed by a certain sadness and tension...
所有很棒的歌曲都透著某種悲傷和張力。
e.g. The concept of the Rose continued to inform the poet's work.
玫瑰的概念持續(xù)貫穿于詩(shī)人的作品中。
1. inform
1. 報(bào)告,通告,告訴：influx 流入,注入 | inform 報(bào)告,通告,告訴 | information generator 信息發(fā)送器
v.(動(dòng)詞)inform的基本意思是“通知,告知”,用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ),也可接雙賓語(yǔ),其直接賓語(yǔ)可由帶疑問(wèn)詞的動(dòng)詞不定式或that/wh-從句充當(dāng)。
inform用作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),可作“檢舉,告密”解,常與介詞against〔on〕連用。
v.(動(dòng)詞)inform, acquaint, advise, notify, tell
這組詞的共同意思是“通知”,其區(qū)別是：
1.除tell外是一般用詞,其余各詞均為正式用詞。
2.在“通知”的手段上, acquaint主要指向某人提供資料; tell是指將某事直接告訴某人或把某些內(nèi)容向他人講述,即口頭通知; inform既可指提供有關(guān)資料或信息,也可指直接告知某事; notify指正式用書面通知; advise則常用于商業(yè)活動(dòng),既可指書面通知,即通告,電告,也可指口頭告知或電話通知,但不一定是正式的。
3.在通知的內(nèi)容上, acquaint常用于范圍廣泛的內(nèi)容復(fù)雜的信息; tell多指一個(gè)故事或一件事; inform既可指重要的信息,也可指普通的一件事; advise多指商業(yè)活動(dòng)中對(duì)方應(yīng)知曉的信息; notify則指嚴(yán)肅的事或?qū)Ψ綉?yīng)知曉的事,暗含事情緊迫,需立即答復(fù)或處理的意味。
4.在用法上,這組詞均為及物動(dòng)詞,可跟簡(jiǎn)單賓語(yǔ)或“間接賓語(yǔ)+that/wh-從句”, acquaint還可跟with短語(yǔ),常用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu); advise還可跟of短語(yǔ); inform還可跟含“帶疑問(wèn)詞的動(dòng)詞不定式和含介詞as to或about的復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)”; notify還常跟of短語(yǔ)和含動(dòng)詞不定式的復(fù)合賓語(yǔ),常用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。
☆ 14世紀(jì)初期進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自拉丁語(yǔ)的informare：in (往里） + forma (形式，形成），意為塑造，培養(yǎng)，教育。
以上就是本站詳細(xì)整理的詞語(yǔ)inform是什么意思的翻譯解釋，供大家參考一下。
Ideally, different kinds of reading inform each other, and act as useful reference points for and counterbalances to one another.(理想情況下，不同類型的閱讀可以相互提供信息，并作為有用的參考點(diǎn)，相互平衡。)
You yourself may be asked to do a presentation at college or work to inform the others about an area of vital importance.(你自己在大學(xué)或工作中可能會(huì)被要求做一個(gè)報(bào)告，告訴別人一個(gè)至關(guān)重要的領(lǐng)域。)
With the forum approaching, I'm writing this letter on behalf of the organizing committee to inform you that as the speaker of the forum, please make sure you can work at a given time and place.(隨著論壇臨近，我代表組委會(huì)寫這封信通知您：作為論壇的主講者，請(qǐng)確保您可以在指定的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)工作。)
I am pleased to inform you that the book you ordered has arrived.(謹(jǐn)此欣然奉告，您所訂的書已到。)
Please ask Tom to inform Sheffield that he may need their stand-ins in case of emergency during the next week.(請(qǐng)讓湯姆通知謝菲爾德，他可能需要他們的代班（機(jī)器人），以防下星期發(fā)生緊急情況。)
If I do chance to find out where she is, I'll inform you immediately.(要是我真的碰巧發(fā)現(xiàn)她的行蹤，會(huì)立即通知你的。)
In a region today divided by languages and borders, archaeologists had a duty to inform the general public about their common cultural heritage.(在今天這個(gè)被語(yǔ)言和邊界分割的地區(qū)，考古學(xué)家有責(zé)任讓公眾了解他們共同的文化遺產(chǎn)。)
In the humanities, authors write to inform you in many ways.(在人文學(xué)科中，作者可以通過(guò)多種寫作方式告知讀者信息。)
I hope you will write to me from time to time and inform me of your progress.(我希望你能經(jīng)常寫信給我，告訴我你的進(jìn)展如何。)
If you have a complaint about your holiday, please inform us in writing.(如果你對(duì)你的假期有意見(jiàn)，請(qǐng)以書面形式告知我們。)
用作動(dòng)詞(v.)
將…告知(某人) tell sb about sb/sthYou ought to inform the police about that man who's been hiding in the bushes outside your gate.
那人一直藏在你門外的矮樹(shù)叢中,你應(yīng)該把這情況告訴警察。
We shall inform you of the date of the delegation's arrival.
我們將把代表團(tuán)到達(dá)的日期通知你。
Why wasn't I informed of her arrival?
為什么不告訴我她來(lái)了?
用作動(dòng)詞(v.)
If you saw the accident please inform the police.用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+名詞
inform police通知警察inform weather conditions預(yù)報(bào)天氣～+副詞
inform authoritatively官方通知inform immediately〔personally〕立即〔親自〕通知～+介詞
inform about告訴…inform against〔on〕告發(fā)inform sb of the fact把這事告訴某人inform on one's accomplices告發(fā)同謀犯inform sb with new life使某人獲得新生命Bleak Crags, and naked Hills, And the whole Prospect so inform and rude.